This invention discloses a method for preparing a
blue light-emitting thin film, the
blue light-emitting thin film, and a light-emitting device. The method involves dissolving a mixture of
cesium bromide,
lead bromide,
lead chloride, and an organic ligand in
dimethyl sulfoxide solvent to obtain a precursor solution. An additional ligand is added to the precursor solution to obtain a
perovskite precursor solution. An additive is added to the
perovskite precursor solution, and the mixture is stirred for a predetermined first time to obtain a homogeneous solution. The homogeneous solution is then spin-coated in a
nitrogen-filled glove box, with an antisolvent added during the spin-
coating process to obtain a raw thin film. The raw thin film is annealed and then vacuum-dried to obtain a
blue light-emitting
perovskite thin film. The above method uses amine salts as organic ligands and small-molecule amine salts as additional ligands, ultimately resulting in a significant improvement in the
photoluminescence quantum efficiency, maximum external
quantum efficiency, and maximum power efficiency of the prepared blue light-emitting perovskite thin film, as well as achieving high maximum brightness and a stable
electroluminescence spectrum.