The invention discloses a recombinant host
cell capable of biosynthesizing
cannabinoid phenolic acid, a construction method of the recombinant host
cell and a method for biosynthesizing the
cannabinoid phenolic acid through the recombinant host
cell, and belongs to the field of
biotechnology and
medicine. The
saccharomyces cerevisiae is used as a host, firstly,
cannabinoid synthase and cannabinoid
phenolic acid synthase are over-expressed in the host, then a
metabolic pathway for synthesizing a precursor compound oleylic acid of cannabinoid phenolic acid by using saccharides is constructed in the host, and a
metabolic pathway from
caproic acid to oleylic acid is further constructed in the host; finally, an endogenous
mevalonic acid pathway of a host and a
metabolic pathway of
acetyl coenzyme A are optimized, the recombinant
saccharomyces cerevisiae capable of biologically synthesizing cannabinoid phenolic acid is obtained, a new pathway for producing cannabinoid phenolic acid with high additional value from a cheap
carbon source is provided, the production efficiency is high, the period is short, the cost is low, and large-scale production of cannabinoid phenolic acid is facilitated.