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108 results about "Antitoxin" patented technology

An antitoxin is an antibody with the ability to neutralize a specific toxin. Antitoxins are produced by certain animals, plants, and bacteria in response to toxin exposure. Although they are most effective in neutralizing toxins, they can also kill bacteria and other microorganisms. Antitoxins are made within organisms, and can be injected into other organisms, including humans, to treat an infectious disease. This procedure involves injecting an animal with a safe amount of a particular toxin. The animal's body then makes the antitoxin needed to neutralize the toxin. Later, blood is withdrawn from the animal. When the antitoxin is obtained from the blood, it is purified and injected into a human or other animal, inducing temporary passive immunity. To prevent serum sickness, it is often best to use an antitoxin obtained from the same species (e.g. use human antitoxin to treat humans).

Recombinant expression plasmid vector stable in Hafnia alvei, and application thereof

The invention relates to a stable recombinant expression plasmid vector comprising a fragment of polynucleotide encoding a recombinant antitoxin gene. The polynucleotide expresses a polypeptide used for neutralizing toxic polypeptide of a host cell. The toxic polypeptide is expressed in a host cell by a fragment of polynucleotide encoding a toxin gene. The recombinant expression plasmid vector also comprises a fragment of polynucleotide encoding polypeptide expression product. The stable recombinant expression plasmid vector is derived by replicable frame plasmid in Hafnia alvei. The invention also discloses a transformant of the stable recombinant expression plasmid, a method for preparing bio-based pentanediamine by using the transformant, and bio-based pentanediamine prepared with the method provided by the invention. The invention also discloses polyamide and a composition containing polyamide, which are prepared by using the bio-based pentanediamine prepared with the method as a raw material. The invention also discloses a method for preparing pentamethylene-1,5-diisocyanate. The method comprises the steps that: bio-based pentanediamine is prepared by using the method provided by the invention; and the bio-based pentanediamine is transformed into pentamethylene-1,5-diisocyanate.
Owner:CATHAY R&D CENT CO LTD +1

Method for inactivating viruses in process of preparing antitoxin and antiserum

The invention provides a method for inactivating viruses in the process of preparing antitoxin and antiserum, which comprises the following steps of: after raw material horse plasma is diluted as well as digested, and heated, degenerated and precipitated with gastric enzyme, adding an organic solvent and a decontaminating agent to carry out virus inactivation; carrying out ammonium sulfate separation, alum adsorption, ultrafiltration concentration / desalination and ion-exchange column chromatography to obtain concentration solution; and after sterilization and filtration, subpacking to obtain a product. The method has the beneficial effects that lipid envelopes of the viruses are damaged by the organic solvent and the decontaminating agent, so that the infectivity of the viruses is lost, thereby the viruses remaining in the plasma are completely inactivated; meanwhile, the structure and the function of protein are kept, and then the residues of the organic solvent and the decontaminating agent are effectively removed, so that the purity of the product is further improved; the method has the advantages of simplicity in virus inactivation operation, short treatment time and good economy and practicability; and moreover, the prepared product is high in purity and good in safety.
Owner:玉溪九洲生物技术有限责任公司

Compound rifaximin dry suspension for preventing and treating endometritis of livestock and preparation method for same

ActiveCN102512417ALess resistant bacteriaAntibacterial and anti-inflammatoryAntibacterial agentsPowder deliverySodium new houttuyfonateVeterinary Drugs
The invention belongs to the field of veterinary medicine, and particularly relates to a compound rifaximin dry suspension for preventing and treating the endometritis of livestock and a preparation method for the same. The rifaximin and sodium new houttuyfonate dry suspension is obtained by using rifaximin and sodium new houttuyfonate as active ingredients, and preparing with pharmaceutically acceptable auxiliary materials. The preparation method comprises the following steps of: performing superfine crushing treatment on raw materials at first; uniformly mixing the treated rifaximin and sodium new houttuyfonate with right amount of filler, suspending aid, surfactant, lubricant, adsorbent and pH buffer according to an equivalent incremental mixing method; subpackaging and sterilizing for1 hour by flowing steam at 100 DEG C. Rifaximin is a novel rifamycin board-spectrum semisynthetic antibiotic medicine, with the advantages of board-spectrum antibacterium, antitoxin and the like, andcapable of preventing and treating the endometritis of dairy cow well; and sodium new houttuyfonate is antibacterial, anti-inflammatory and capable of enhancing immunity as well as resisting bacteriaand diminishing inflammation by cooperating with rifaximin, and has great effect of preventing and treating the endometritis of dairy cow.
Owner:ZHENGZHOU BARY ANIMAL PHARMA

Methods for expression and purification of immunotoxins

In one aspect the present invention relates to a method of expressing an immunotoxin in Pichia pastoris strain mutated to toxin resistance comprising a) growing the Pichia pastoris in a growth medium comprising an enzymatic digest of protein and yeast extract and maintaing a dissolved oxygen concentration at 40% and above; and b) performing methanol induction with a limited methanol feed of 0.5-0.75 ml / min / 10 L of initial volume during induction along with a continuous inusion of yeast extract at a temperature below 17.5° C., antifoaming agent supplied up to 0.07%, agitation reduced to 400 RPM, and the induction phase extended out to 163 h. In another aspect, the present invention relates to a method of purifying a nonglycosylated immunotoxin comprising a) loading a solution containing the nonglycosylated immunotoxin onto a hydrophobic interaction column; b) obtaining a first non-glycosylated immunotoxin containing eluant from the hydrophobic interaction column; c) loading the non-glycosylated immunotoxin containing eluant from step (b) onto an anion exchange column; d) obtaining a second non-glycosylated immunotoxin containing eluant from the anion exchange column by eluting the non-glycosylated immunotoxin with a sodium borate solution; e) diluting the concentration of sodium borate in the second non-glycosylated immunotoxin containing eluant from step (d) to about 50 mM or less; f) concentrating the diluted non-glycosylated immunotoxin containing eluant from step (e) over an anion exchange column; and g) obtaining a purified non-glycosylated immunotoxin from the anion exchange column.
Owner:UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
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