The invention discloses a recombinant
tetanus toxin protein rTT as well as a preparation method and application thereof, the recombinant
protein sequentially contains a His tag, a modified exogenous polypeptide and two
tetanus toxin fragments connected in series through flexible polypeptides from the N end to the C end, the two
tetanus toxin fragments connected in series form two intramolecular disulfide bonds in a molecule through
double mutation, and the tetanus toxin fragments are connected in series through flexible polypeptides. Coding
nucleotide of the recombinant
protein is expressed by
escherichia coli BL21 (DE3), induced at low temperature and purified, and
target protein with the purity larger than or equal to 95% can be obtained. A
subunit vaccine prepared from the protein and a two-way
oil adjuvant ISA201 enables mice to achieve 100% protection under 100 LD50 challenge
dose, the protection effect is better than that of truncated tetanus toxin
heavy chain fragment TTc protein, and the recombinant protein can be used for tetanus prevention vaccines and serological diagnostic reagents.