2 results about "Wetland soils" patented technology

This invention relates to the field of wetland ecological environment monitoring and greenhouse gas emission reduction technology, specifically to a method for assessing the impact of microplastics on methane emissions from wetland soils based on soil carbon composition. This invention assesses the degree of change in methane emissions from wetland soils after the addition of microplastics by measuring changes in the content of organic carbon components in the soil. Results show that, without relying on the detection of functional genes such as methanogens and methanogens, changes in the content of only two key carbon components—dissolved organic carbon and mineral-bound organic carbon—can accurately and quickly assess the direction and intensity of the impact of microplastics on methane emissions from wetland soils. This demonstrates the feasibility, scientific validity, and practicality of the method, providing a simple, efficient, and easily scalable new approach for assessing methane emissions from greenhouse gases under microplastic pollution stress in ecosystems.

A method for estimating the organic carbon content of wetland soil with different restoration years, which relates to the technical field of carbon sink accounting. The method includes: setting a plurality of sampling points in a target research area, and collecting soil samples; preprocessing satellite image data and determining first input features, determining second input features according to geographic coordinates of the sampling points, and inputting the features into a regression prediction model to obtain a calculation result; generating soil organic matter content data distribution according to the calculation result; and dividing sample areas with different restoration years according to land use history or restoration measure records by using space-for-time substitution, and counting the soil organic matter content and total amount in each sample area according to the soil organic matter content data distribution to determine the organic carbon content of soil with different restoration years.