The invention discloses a mobile adsorption device used under a high-flow-velocity
water area. The adsorption module is fixedly installed in the middle of the fluid guiding module, the rolling contact module is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fluid guiding module, and swirl vanes in the adsorption module are used for guiding
water flow to flow to form high-speed swirl and performing
underwater adsorption on a wall surface to be adsorbed through
pressure difference caused by the swirl. When the mobile adsorption device is adsorbed on a to-be-adsorbed wall surface, the rolling contact module is attached to the to-be-adsorbed wall surface in a rolling manner, and a flow guide area is arranged in the fluid guide module and is used for counteracting external
water flow and maintaining the stability of a
rotational flow field generated by the
rotational flow blades in a high-flow-speed
water area; and therefore, stable adsorption of the to-be-adsorbed wall surface by the movable adsorption device is realized. The device is simple in structure, convenient to install, high in durability, particularly suitable for rivers, lakes and coastal areas with high
water flow speed, and capable of generating enough
suction force in large-flow-speed water areas.