The invention discloses a polyvinylidene fluoride thin film-based magnetic-type capacitive probe, and aims to provide a capacitor probe with high signal coupling efficiency. The polyvinylidene fluoride thin film-based magnetic-type capacitive probe comprises a polyvinylidene fluoride thin film, a conductive rubber gasket, a metal electrode plate and a back panel, wherein the polyvinylidene fluoride thin film is attached onto a surface of an equipment shell, the conductive rubber gasket, the metal electrode plate and the back panel are sequentially laminated on a surface of the polyvinylidene fluoride thin film, a groove body is arranged on the back panel and is used for accommodating the conductive rubber gasket and the metal electrode plate, a NdFeB magnetic snap is arranged at one side,deviating from the equipment shell, of the back panel and is used for absorbing and fixing the equipment shell, the polyvinylidene fluoride thin film is used as a capacitive medium between a measuredequipment shell and a sensor and is used for coupling a grounding transient voltage caused by a local discharging electromagnetic wave, the polyvinylidene fluoride thin film and the equipment shell are connected by a magnetic-type lamination structure in a form of the NdFeB magnetic snap, a resistor and a capacitor form a detection loop, reasonable resistance and capacitive parameters are selectedaccording to a bandwidth range of a post amplifier, and a voltage signal is in coaxially transmitted and is led out of a voltage signal on the resistor.