The invention relates to a solid fertilizer spreading device, in particular to an efficient solid fertilizer spreading device for agricultural industry. The invention provides the efficient solid fertilizer spreading device for agricultural industry with the advantages of good spreading effect, novel structure and high work efficiency. In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the efficient solid fertilizer spreading device for agricultural industry, and the efficient solid fertilizer spreading device comprises wheels, a bottom plate, a fertilizer box, a left frame, a first fixing frame, a second fixing frame, a fixed pulley, a wire winding wheel, gears, a pull wire, a right frame, a first spring, a first installing seat, a top plate, a second installing seat, a third installing seat, an air cylinder, a trapezoidal block, a first slide rail, a first slide block, a first ascending and descending rod, a press block, roller compaction teeth, a second slide rail, a second slide block, a second spring, a moving rod, a rack and a push hand, wherein the bottom plate is arranged at the top of the two wheels. The efficient solid fertilizer spreading device achieves the effects that the spreading effect is good; the structure is novel; the work efficiency is high.