The invention discloses a preparation method of a NiCrAl-NiC
composite coating, which belongs to the technical field of preparation of NiCrAl-NiC coatings and comprises the steps of part inspection, preparation before spraying, determination of process parameters, cleaning, protection before sand blowing, sand blowing, spraying and cleaning. The
coating raw material is prepared from NiCrAl and NiC mixed
powder through a
thermal spraying process, the content of NiCrAl is 10%-30%, and a staged spraying mode is adopted in the spraying process. When the first 1 / 2 thickness is sprayed, the
oxygen flow is 19-25 L / min, the
acetylene pressure flow is 13-18 L / min, the distance of a spray gun is 130-160 mm, the
powder feeding rate is 35-44 g / min, spraying
powder is fully melted, and a
coating obtained after spraying has compactness and
hardness; and when the second 1 / 2 thickness is sprayed, the
oxygen flow is 24-28 L / min, the
acetylene pressure flow is 18-22 L / min, the distance of the spray gun is 170-200 mm, and the powder feeding rate is 45-55 g / min, so that the sprayed powder is not completely melted, and a loose structure is obtained, and good abradability is obtained. The
hardness of the
coating can be controlled within the range of (45-65) HR15Y, the
working temperature of the part is increased to 650 DEG C from 450 DEG C, and the
bonding strength of the coating is improved.