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31results about How to "High hardware requirements" patented technology

Thunder and lightning locator with sound sensors and locating method thereof

The invention relates to a thunder and lightning locator with sound sensors and a locating method thereof. The thunder and lightning locator comprises four sound sensors, a four-passage data acquisition card and a data processing system, wherein the four sound sensors are distributed on four observing points; when thunder and lightning occur, the sound sensors positioned on the four space observing points respectively record the thunder reaching time of the observing points; four groups of time data are converted from A/D (analog to digital) by the four-passage data acquisition card and then transmitted to the data processing system; the data processing system solves the difference of the thunder reaching time of three space observing points through logical operation and computes the difference of the distances of the three space observing points according to the propagation speed of sound in the air; and a coordinate of a thunder and lightning generation position is determined according to an equation set and a principle that a point can be determined by intersecting three hyperboloids in space. The invention ensures high measurement precision, also simplifies a locating measurement method, reduces the hardware requirements and the equipment cost, realizes the accurate automatic locating of the thunder and lightning and can be widely used in the field of meteorological sounding.
Owner:CMA METEOROLOGICAL OBSERVATION CENT

Corrosion level information processing method and system based on image recognition

The invention belongs to the technical field of metal corrosion morphology grade judgment, and discloses a corrosion grade information processing method and system based on image recognition, and themethod comprises the steps: obtaining a labeled laboratory metal morphology picture as a data set; carrying out the de-duplication on the obtained training data set, randomly selecting a half of images of each category as a test set, and taking other images as training set images; expanding the training data set, namely carrying out the data enhancement; building a convolutional neural network model by using a Keras framework, carrying out model training, and storing optimal model parameters; and analyzing the grade of the corrosion morphology of the metal surface by utilizing the trained optimal model. According to the method, the judgment of the metal corrosion morphology grade is realized by using a computer vision technology, so the judgment efficiency is greatly improved and the judgment uniformity and objectivity are ensured under the condition of ensuring the judgment accuracy. The method can assist engineers engaged in material research in judging the metal corrosion grade, andvarious difficulties of a previous judgment method are solved.
Owner:HUAZHONG UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Wave selection and efficient design method and system for seismic mitigation and isolation structure

The invention discloses a seismic mitigation and isolation structure wave selection and efficient design system. The method comprises the following steps: establishing a seismic wave database; preliminarily arranging a seismic mitigation and isolation scheme, and calculating the period extension or additional damping ratio of the seismic mitigation and isolation structure; determining a standard design spectrum of a certain site; preferably selecting seismic waves in the seismic wave database according to a multi-band control method; performing systematic calculation of the fitting degree of the standard design spectrum and the seismic wave response spectrum; designing a response spectrum in combination with fortification and rare occurrence earthquakes, and performing systematic multi-index evaluation on the seismic mitigation and isolation scheme effect; modifying the scheme according to the evaluation result until the system evaluation requirement is met; carrying out finite element software seismic mitigation and isolation analysis verification; and completing the shock absorption and isolation design. The high-efficiency seismic mitigation and isolation design method is realized, an analysis and evaluation system is comprehensively designed, an integrated operation process is realized, the calculation and analysis efficiency is greatly improved, the number of repeated iterations in the seismic mitigation and isolation design process is reduced, and the method is suitable for popularization and application of high-efficiency seismic mitigation and isolation design in various regions.
Owner:云南省设计院集团有限公司

Text image direction correction method and device

The invention provides a text image direction correction method and device, and the method comprises the steps: intercepting a pixel block of a target printed single character from a target text imageaccording to a preset interception rule, and generating a printed character matrix corresponding to the pixel block; respectively obtaining a first dimension reduction vector corresponding to the printing word matrix and a second dimension reduction vector corresponding to the rotated printing word matrix by applying a preset principal component analysis model, wherein the principal component analysis model is an unsupervised machine learning model which is obtained by pre-training and is used for determining the characteristics of the printing word matrix; obtaining a target row vector corresponding to the first dimension reduction vector from a pre-obtained feature vector library, and obtaining an inclination angle and an inclination direction of a target text image according to the first dimension reduction vector, the second dimension reduction vector and the target row vector so as to correct the direction of the target text image. The accuracy and efficiency of recognizing the inclination angle of the text image can be improved, and then the accuracy and efficiency of text image direction correction are improved.
Owner:INDUSTRIAL AND COMMERCIAL BANK OF CHINA

Aerostat main cable surface defect detection method and system based on small sample learning

The invention provides an aerostat main cable surface defect detection method and system based on small sample learning. The method comprises the following steps: setting a system software and hardware environment; aerostat main cable surface images are collected and processed through preset adversarial network expansion, cable surface enhanced image data are obtained and marked, and a defect sample library is constructed according to the cable surface enhanced image data; designing a network model according to a DenseNet network and main cable defect characteristics, constructing the network model by using small sample learning, and training the network model according to a defect sample library; processing the query set in the defect sample library by using the trained network model and using a yolov4 single-stage detection algorithm so as to obtain shallow texture features and high-level semantic features; the structure of a DenseNet network of a network model is utilized, shallow texture features are transmitted to high-level semantic features through jump connection, and the high-level semantic features are processed through metric logic; and selecting and acquiring surface defect detection data of the main cable of the aerostat in different modes at the terminal. The technical problems of high defect omission ratio, high false detection rate and low detection efficiency are solved.
Owner:CHINA ELECTRONIC TECH GRP CORP NO 38 RES INST

A Design Method for Shockproof and Isolated Overhead Corridor Structure in High Intensity and High Wind Pressure Area

The invention discloses a design method for an overhead corridor structure for shock absorption and isolation in areas with high intensity and high wind pressure, and relates to the design field of overhead corridor structures for shock absorption and isolation. The structural design of the overhead corridor located in a high-intensity and high-wind pressure area must ensure the limit state of the bearing capacity and the limit state of normal use at the same time. Because the single buildings on both sides of the connection usually have different natural vibration periods, the use of seismic isolation bearings in the corridor The shock-isolation layer is formed between the monomer and the horizontal force of interaction, which can greatly reduce the horizontal force of interaction, and the deformation can be suppressed through the vibration-damping device, so as to achieve a better structural design. Based on the principle of standard design spectrum, the invention proposes a design method for seismic-isolation overhead corridors suitable for high-intensity and high-wind pressure areas in view of the situation that the lower part of the seismic-isolation layer is a building structure and the quality of the upper structure of the seismic-isolation layer is smaller than that of the lower structure . The invention obtains the excitation at the support of the corridor through the single seismic response, and obtains the horizontal seismic design spectrum used in the design of the upper structure of the seismic isolation layer of the corridor through envelope regression.
Owner:ZHEJIANG UNIV

Design method of seismic mitigation and isolation overhead corridor structure in high-intensity and high-wind-pressure area

The invention discloses a design method of a seismic mitigation and isolation overhead corridor structure in a high-intensity and high-wind-pressure area, and relates to the field of design of seismic mitigation and isolation overhead corridor structures. According to the design of the overhead corridor structure located in the high-intensity and high-wind-pressure area, the bearing capacity limit state and the normal use limit state need to be guaranteed at the same time, a seismic isolation layer is formed between a corridor and the single buildings through a seismic isolation support due to the fact that the natural vibration periods of connected single buildings on the two sides are usually different, and the horizontal force of interaction can be greatly reduced; the deformation is inhibited through a damping device, so that a better structural design scheme is achieved. Based on a standard design spectrum principle, the invention provides the design method for the seismic mitigation and isolation overhead corridor suitable for the high-intensity and high-wind-pressure area aiming at the conditions that the lower part of the seismic isolation layer is a building structure and the mass of an upper structure of the seismic isolation layer is smaller than that of a lower structure. According to the design method of the seismic mitigation and isolation overhead corridor structure in the high-intensity and high-wind-pressure area, excitation at a corridor support is obtained through single earthquake response, and a horizontal earthquake design spectrum for designing the upper structure of the corridor seismic isolation layer is obtained through envelope regression.
Owner:ZHEJIANG UNIV

Digital phase locking amplifier and digital phase locking control method

The invention discloses a digital phase locking amplifier and a digital phase locking control method. The digital phase locking amplifier comprises a pre-amplifier and a micro-processor. The pre-amplifier is used for amplifying a tested analogue signal, inputting the tested analogue signal into an analogue-digital converter, converting the amplified tested analogue signal into a digital signal, and inputting the digital signal into the micro-processor through a Px interface. The micro-processor is used for controlling the gain of the pre-amplifier through a Py interface according to the amplitude of the digital signal, processing the digital signal, detecting the digital signal with the pre-set frequency in the digital signal, and outputting the digital signal with the pre-set frequency through a Pz interface. The control method comprises the following steps: the micro-processor controls the analogue-digital converter to sample the tested analogue signal according to the speed which is 4M times of that of the pre-set frequency F0, represented in the equation of fs=4M*f0, so as to obtain a sampling signal; the micro-processor downwardly samples the sampling frequency fs=4M*f0 to 4*f0; two orthogonal components RS and RC of the tested analogue signal are calculated according to the sampling signal; and the amplitude A and the phase angle of the tested analogue signal can be obtained by calculation.
Owner:TIANJIN UNIV

Control method of single-phase two-stage photovoltaic grid-connected system

The invention provides a control method for a single-phase two-stage photovoltaic grid-connected system. The control method comprises the following steps: when the system operates normally, a pre-monitor monitors the output voltage and the output power of a photovoltaic array to select a proper sampling frequency for sampling to obtain a voltage value and a power value of each sampling moment and transmits the values to an MPPT (maximum power point tracking) controller for calculation; under the control of an inversion circuit, a post-monitor transmits acquired data of the output power and the power grid voltage of the photovoltaic array to an inversion controller, and a phase signal, generated by the power grid voltage data, of reference current through a phase-locked loop is also input into the inversion controller, and the data are multiplied with the phase signal to obtain a reference current signal, and actual grid-connected current and the reference current generate corresponding PWM (pulse width modulation) through a comparator, a hysteresis process and a PID (proportion-integral-differential) process to control on and off of a switch tube of the inversion circuit. According to the control method, a good control effect on the single-phase two-stage photovoltaic grid-connected system is achieved, so that the maximum output power of the photovoltaic array is guaranteed, and the unit factor control of the inversion circuit can be also guaranteed.
Owner:SHANGHAI JIAO TONG UNIV

Conductive type fixed crystallizer constant melting speed side flow control electroslag furnace and constant melting speed control method

InactiveCN112760491AAdd current detectionOvercome the difficulty of not being able to effectively measure the slag surface voltageSlagCopper electrode
The invention discloses a conductive type fixed crystallizer constant melting speed side flow control electroslag furnace and a constant melting speed control method. The furnace comprises a smelting transformer, a secondary side a-phase output copper bar, an a-phase water-cooled cable, an electrode false head, a copper electrode chuck, an electrode flexible connector, an electrode, an insulation type electrode centering frame, a conductive type fixed crystallizer, a high-temperature-resistant insulation cushion layer, a bottom water tank, a bottom water tank copper plate, a side current transformer, a side current flexible connector, an x-phase water-cooled cable, a total current transformer, a secondary side x-phase output copper bar, an electrode lifting trolley, a furnace mouth voltage transformer and an electrode displacement encoder. The method comprises the following steps: presetting an electrode voltage drop rate table of a furnace mouth voltage and an electrode length, automatically searching the table by a program, calculating a voltage drop on the length of an unmelted electrode, calculating a slag surface voltage of the electrode between a slag bath end and a crystallizer, dividing the slag surface voltage by a side current by the program to obtain a slag surface resistance value, taking the slag surface resistance value as a correction parameter of a melting speed control ring, and finely adjusting the descending speed of the electrode, so that large fluctuation of the insertion depth caused by unsatisfactory actual working conditions is compensated for.
Owner:ZHONGXING ENERGY EQUIP
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