The invention discloses a test tool applied to separation force detection of inner and outer rings of suspension bearings of various specifications, which comprises a test
bed and a top plate mounted at the top of the test
bed, a
hydraulic cylinder is mounted at the bottom of the top plate, a load sensor is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the
hydraulic cylinder, an outer ring clamping
assembly is arranged at the bottom end of the load sensor, and the outer ring clamping
assembly is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the
hydraulic cylinder. A through groove is formed in the top of the test
bed; according to the device, automatic positioning of suspension bearings of different specifications can be achieved by arranging the inner ring clamping
assembly and the outer ring clamping assembly, an
air pump in the inner ring clamping assembly inflates a mounting groove and an
air cavity, a
piston seat drives a limiting ejector rod to correct and center the bearing which is not centered, and an
electromagnet, an ejector rod and other structures of the auxiliary assembly can further clamp an inner ring; a hydraulic air cylinder in the clamping assembly drives a clamping plate to get close to the outer ring, an
infrared distance measuring sensor monitors the distance, a double-shaft motor controls the clamping plate to move, and the outer rings of different specifications can be accurately and automatically positioned.