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61results about How to "Improve sex-to-noise ratio" patented technology

Hadamard transform imaging spectrometer based on bridge type grating light modulator

InactiveCN102175323AOvercoming the disadvantages of errorNo optical interferenceRadiation pyrometrySpectrum investigationHadamard transformGrating
The invention relates to a hadamard transform imaging spectrometer based on a bridge type grating light modulator, and the spectrometer provided by the invention can be applied to a linear array detector or single point detector. The hadamard transform imaging spectrometer comprises a receiving optical system, a chromatic dispersion element, an imaging mirror, a bridge type grating light modulator array, a focusing mirror and a detector, wherein the radiation information of a target is imaged on the chromatic dispersion element in lines by the receiving optical system according to different time sequences; after being split by the chromatic dispersion element, the radiation information is imaged on the programmable bridge type grating light modulator array by the imaging mirror; the bridge type grating light modulator array is programmed and driven according to a hadamard coding template, thereby allowing lights with different wavelengths to pass through in a manner of specific combination; the lights are focused on the detector by the focusing mirror; and finally, the space dimensional information and spectrum dimensional information of the target are acquired by performing the hadamard inverse transformation. The hadamard transform imaging spectrometer has the advantages of small volume, light weight, low cost, high speed and high signal to noise ratio. The hadamard transform imaging spectrometer can be widely applied to the fields of aerial remote sensing, industry, agriculture, biomedicine, matter analysis and classification, universal and astronomic surveillance, environment and disaster monitoring, atmospheric detection, searching and tracking for military targets, and the like.
Owner:CHONGQING UNIV

Touch display device and touch position detection method and system thereof

The invention discloses a touch display device and a touch position detection method and a touch position detection system thereof. The display device is used for displaying a static image; each pixel array of the display device comprises a plurality of pixel matrix units; and each pixel matrix unit comprises a plurality of pixels arranged in a matrix mode. The method comprises the following steps of: according to a scanning manner of a scanning line, carrying out time-sharing measurement on a current on a data line connected with each pixel in each pixel matrix unit and carrying out integration to obtain a total charging charge quantity Q of each pixel matrix unit; comparing the total charging charge quantity Q of each pixel matrix unit, which is obtained by the time-sharing measurement, with a prestored total charging charge quantity Q' of the pixel matrix unit when the touch operation is not carried out on the pixel matrix unit and if an absolute value of (Q/Q')-1 is greater than a preset threshold value P, judging that the touch action is generated at the position of the corresponding pixel matrix unit. Compared with the prior art, a pattern of a touch panel does not need to be separately made, so that cost is saved and process complexity is reduced.
Owner:SHANGHAI TIANMA MICRO ELECTRONICS CO LTD

Multi-grating programmable full color spectrometer and monitoring method facing to foodstuff safety monitoring

The invention relates to a multi-grating programmable panchromatic spectrometer aiming at monitoring the safety of foodstuff, comprising a light source, a sample pool, a detection part, dispersing components, an imaging device, a programmable spatial light modulator area array and a plurality of detectors aiming at different wavebands, wherein, light emitted by the light source passes through the sample pool and is reflected to the dispersing components; the light with different wavelengths is reflected to the programmable spatial light modulator area array by various dispersing components with different parameters; the programmable spatial light modulator area array is modulated through exertion of slaving voltage, and then a plurality of subsequently arranged single detectors respectively obtain the optical intensity of various wavelengths or the synthetic optical intensity of light with a plurality of wavelengths in turn according to the time sequence; finally, monitoring of spectra is realized by utilization of the digital conversion method. The dispersing components of the instrument adopt gratings or commercial compact discs and so on; the programmable spatial light modulator area array is a spatial light modulator area array based on MOMES technology; photoelectric detecting parts are a plurality of detectors aiming at different wavebands. The multi-grating programmable panchromatic spectrometer has the advantages of low cost, small volume, quick response speed, portable use, capability of realizing full spectrum detection and so on.
Owner:CHONGQING UNIV

Ultra-precision micro-displacement sensing system and processing method based on double-FBG suspended type probe structure

InactiveCN103278098ARealize micro-nano displacement measurementSuitable for micro size measurementUsing optical meansMicro nanoMicro devices
The invention discloses an ultra-precision micro-displacement sensing system based on a double-FBG suspended type probe structure. The system is characterized in that a stainless steel needle tube is adopted in a probe to serve as a protective sleeve, two FBG optical fiber measuring bars are arranged in the protective sleeve in the axial direction of the protective sleeve in a parallel mode, one ends of the two optical fiber measuring bars are fixed with the protective sleeve, and the other ends of the two optical fiber measuring bars are suspended in midair to be measured; one of optical fibers is a measuring optical fiber, the end portion of the measuring bar of the measuring optical fiber is provided with a measuring ball stretching out of the protective sleeve, the other of optical fibers is a compensated optical fiber which coats the protective sleeve, and the end portion of the compensated optical fiber forms a closed end through fusion and processing. The ultra-precision micro-displacement sensing system has the advantages of being high in sensitivity, good in stability, large in length-diameter ratio, and strong in anti-interference, and can be widely used for displacement parameter measurement of micro-nano magnitudes of micro devices, microstructures and micro-dimensions.
Owner:HEFEI UNIV OF TECH

Magnetic head based on magnetic resistance technology

The invention discloses a magnetic head based on a magnetic resistance technology. The magnetic head comprises at least one or more sensing units and an output pin, wherein the sensing units are the same in magnetic field inducing direction. The sensing units are used for detecting a leakage magnetic field of a magnetic medium; the input end and the output end of the output pin are electrically connected with corresponding ports of the sensor respectively and used for connecting a sensor with a system; sensitive elements of the sensing units are giant magnetic resistance elements or magnetic tunnel junction elements, wherein the giant magnetic resistance elements and the magnetic tunnel junction elements are of a multi-layer film structure with nanoscale thickness, and the each nanoscale multi-layer film structure at least comprises a free layer nanoscale film, a non-magnetic layer nanoscale film and a pinning layer nanoscale film. The sensor has the advantages of being high in sensitivity and precision, small in size, high in signal-to-noise ratio and anti-interference capacity and the like, non-contact measuring is achieved, the magnetic head can be built in a mobile terminal and is suitable for mobile payment, the JitterShift phenomenon is effectively solved, and the magnetic head is suitable for large-scale industrial production.
Owner:WUXI LER TECH CO LTD

Novel genetic engineering biological indicator

The invention discloses a novel genetic engineering biological indicator. A foreign gene comprising a constitutive promoter, a reporter gene and a selectable maker gene is imported into an indicator microorganism through a gene engineering technique means, both the reporter gene and the selectable maker gene are located at the downstream of the constitutive promoter and are regulated and controlled by the upstream constitutive promoter, the selectable maker gene is used for screening a strain being successfully transfected, the reporter gene is used for indicating the growth of the microorganism after sterilization and exposure, and when the strain grows, the constitutive promoter is activated to promote the expression of the reporter gene and the selectable maker gene; according to the novel genetic engineering biological indicator provided by the invention, the constitutive promoter activated in the earlier stage of spore recovery growth is used for starting the expression of the foreign gene, remaining living spores can be quickly detected at the earlier stage of spore recovery growth, and the indicator is suitable for detection on the organism with one or more sterilization efficacies. The indicator provided by the invention has no need of any inductors or specific enzyme substrates, has a simple foreign gene system, is easy to operate and high in sensitivity and has a good industrial application prospect.
Owner:NANJING JUSHA DISPLAY TECH +2

Signal detection method and system capable of improving laser radar detection distance and precision

The invention belongs to the technical field of laser ranging, and particularly relates to a signal detection method and system capable of improving the laser radar detection distance and precision. According to the method, a photon counting technology and a weak signal detection technology are combined, and aperiodic multi-pulse averaging and autocorrelation detection are included; and the specific process is as follows: after a reflected light signal reaches a laser radar, stray light is filtered by a narrow-band optical filter, and then photon counting amplification is carried out by adopting a photon counting technology; non-periodic multi-pulse averaging is performed, namely multi-pulse cumulative averaging is performed according to a pulse period; and a pulse autocorrelation detection method is adopted to measure the time interval between the start pulse and the end pulse. The system comprises a pulse laser, a photon counter, a multi-time averaging module, an autocorrelation detector and the like. The multi-time averaging module is used for non-periodic multi-pulse averaging calculation, and the autocorrelation detector is used for autocorrelation operation to obtain a termination pulse signal. According to the invention, long-distance and high-precision target detection can be realized.
Owner:FUDAN UNIV

Food safe monitoring instrument based on space light modulator

A food safety monitor based on a spacial light modulator comprises a light source, a sample pool, a detecting part, a dispersive element, an image forming device, a programmable spacial light modulator and a single detector. The sample pool is arranged between the light source and the dispersive element. The light emitting from the light source passes through the sample pool and the detecting part and emits to the dispersive element. The light diffraction route of the dispersive element is provided with the image forming device and the programmable spacial light modulator. A focal plane of the image forming device is also provided with a single detector which obtains the light intensities of various wavelengths or the synthetic light intensity of a plurality of wavelength lights in sequence according to the time sequence, and the monitoring to the sample spectrum is realized with a digital transforming method. The dispersive element of the device adopts a commercial optical disc. The programmable spacial light modulator is a spacial light modulator array based on the MOMES technique. The photoelectric detecting part is only a single detector. The invention has the advantages of low cost, small volume, quick response speed, convenient transportation and the like.
Owner:CHONGQING UNIV

Axial single-molecule high-accuracy location method and device

The invention belongs to the technical field of super-resolution location fluorescence imaging and relates to an axial single-molecule high-accuracy fluorescence location method device and a use method thereof. According to the axial single-molecule high-accuracy fluorescence location method device disclosed by the invention, the high-accuracy characteristic of single-molecule location is combined, the characteristic that the slope of a single-molecule axial gauss light intensity distribution response curve is the maximum at the focal point position is utilized, and single-molecule axial accurate location is achieved; thus, super-resolution fluorescence imaging is achieved. The axial single-molecule high-accuracy fluorescence location method device disclosed by the invention comprises a laser A, a laser B, an objective lens, a three-dimensional sample displacement bench, an axial location system and the like, wherein the laser A and the laser B are used for stimulating and activating fluorescence molecules; the axial location system is composed of a beam splitter prism, a lens and an EMCCD; after fluorescence enters the axial location system, the fluorescence can be imaged at the EMCCD position after passing through the lens; the EMCCD position is symmetrical relative to the focus point.
Owner:INSITUTE OF BIOPHYSICS CHINESE ACADEMY OF SCIENCES

Multi-grating programmable full color spectrometer and monitoring method facing to foodstuff safety monitoring

The invention relates to a multi-grating programmable panchromatic spectrometer aiming at monitoring the safety of foodstuff, comprising a light source, a sample pool, a detection part, dispersing components, an imaging device, a programmable spatial light modulator area array and a plurality of detectors aiming at different wavebands, wherein, light emitted by the light source passes through thesample pool and is reflected to the dispersing components; the light with different wavelengths is reflected to the programmable spatial light modulator area array by various dispersing components with different parameters; the programmable spatial light modulator area array is modulated through exertion of slaving voltage, and then a plurality of subsequently arranged single detectors respectively obtain the optical intensity of various wavelengths or the synthetic optical intensity of light with a plurality of wavelengths in turn according to the time sequence; finally, monitoring of spectra is realized by utilization of the digital conversion method. The dispersing components of the instrument adopt gratings or commercial compact discs and so on; the programmable spatial light modulator area array is a spatial light modulator area array based on MOMES technology; photoelectric detecting parts are a plurality of detectors aiming at different wavebands. The multi-grating programmablepanchromatic spectrometer has the advantages of low cost, small volume, quick response speed, portable use, capability of realizing full spectrum detection and so on.
Owner:CHONGQING UNIV
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