76results about How to "Reduce light source requirements" patented technology

A lighting apparatus includes LEDs and a light-permeable cover passing the light emitted from the LEDs and an anti-scattering film is arranged on the cover for preventing the scattering of fragments when the cover fractures. The anti-scattering film contains a dispersing agent for dispersing light. Since the anti-scattering film containing a dispersing agent is arranged on the cover, when the lighting apparatus is damaged by falling, the scattering of fragments of the cover is preventable, and the glare can be reduced because the light emitted from the LEDs are dispersed through the dispersing agent contained in the anti-scattering film. Since the anti-scattering film containing the dispersing agent is arranged on the cover, the deterioration of luminance flux is preventable as compared to a case of arranging on the cover a member for anti-scattering and a member for reducing glare separately.

The invention concerns methods and apparatuses for quantitatively determining the concentration of fluorophores of a substance in a sample. A constant portion of the reference light of a reference light wave length (λr) emitted by a reference light source is coupled in by an optical element in the direction of a receiving element. A first value corresponding to the portion of the reference light coupled in which is incident on the receiving element is detected. The sample is irradiated with the excitation light of an excitation wave length (λex) emitted by an excitation light source. A second value corresponding to the portion of the fluorescent light of an emission wave length (λem) emitted by the sample which is incident on the receiving element. The ratio of the second value to the first value is determined. The number of fluorophores in the substance is determined based on the ratio.

The present invention relates to a light source module comprising a light source, which light source module comprises cooling means for cooling the light source base, which light source module further comprises a dechroic reflector, where at least one heat sink surrounds the dechroic reflector. The object of the present invention is to reduce the temperature at the lamp base to increase the lifetime of a lamp. This can be achieved by a light source module that comprises at least a first heat sink, which first heat sink comprises a number of dishes, which dishes are formed to achieve air gabs there between, which dishes comprises at least one opening for the dechroic reflector, which dishes are placed radially around the dechroic reflector, which air gabs between the dishes are directed mostly perpendicularly to a centre axis of the light source module. Hereby, it is achieved that most of the infrared light, which is radiated in the direction of the dechroic reflector is absorbed in the dishes of the heat sink, and because the direction of the dishes is perpendicular to the main axis of the lamp module, the dishes conduct the heat radially towards the outer surface of the dishes.