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169 results about "Broadband laser" patented technology

Broadband cavity spectrometer apparatus and method for determining the path length of an optical structure

A broadband light source with a sufficiently long coherence length is impinged on the optical cavity. The broadband laser light reflects from the first and second surfaces of the cavity. The two light beams, either reflected or transmitted, are phase shifted from one another by an amount proportional to the optical path length of the cavity and inversely proportional to the wavelength of the light (4πnd / λ) The two light beams interfere with each other and form a modulated light beam that has a spectrum approximately like the laser's broadband spectrum multiplied by a cosine with a frequency 4πnd / λ. The modulated light beam is coupled to a spectrometer that measures the intensity of the light as a function of wavelength over a range of wavelengths. The Fourier transform of the spectrum contains a peak that is related to the OPL and is located at 2*n*d where n*d is the OPL.
Owner:INTELLECTUAL VENTURES HLDG 40

Apparatus and Method for Measuring Steam Quality

Determination of steam quality by passing one or more laser beams through steam in a steam chamber and directly determining a total number of vapor molecules and a total number of water molecules based on absorption of radiation in the one or more laser beams by the water vapor phase and the liquid water phase in the steam. Specific volumes of water vapor phase and liquid water phase in the steam using the total numbers of water vapor and liquid water molecules are determined and the quality of the steam is calculated based on the specific volumes of the water vapor phase and the liquid water phase in steam. One embodiment comprises a narrow linewidth laser for measuring steam quality and another embodiment comprises multiple broadband lasers for measuring steam quality.
Owner:GENERAL ELECTRIC CO

Lateral powder feeding nozzle device applied to laser cladding

The invention discloses a lateral powder feeding nozzle device applied to laser cladding. The lateral powder feeding nozzle device comprises a powder discharging nozzle, a sealing ring, a powder feeding pipe, a powder feeding channel, a cooling water jacket, a powder feeding channel and a protecting gas channel, wherein the powder discharging nozzle is dipped in the cooling water jacket, and then the powder discharging nozzle is subjected to sufficient heat radiation so as to work for long time; the powder discharging nozzle is in threaded connection with the powder feeding pipe; the cooling water is prevented from entering the powder feeding channel by using the sealing ring; the central shaft of the powder discharging nozzle is in an included angle of 30-35 degrees with a laser beam; the powder discharging nozzle is provided with 2-3 powder feeding holes of which the diameters are 1.0mm; the included angles among the powder feeding holes are 4-6 degrees; and a rectangular powder spot which is about 1.5mm*5.5mm is formed by three powder feeding holes, so as to realize broadband laser cladding. The oxidation of a laser cladding coating is avoided by introducing a protective gas into the protecting gas channel; the machining precision of the lateral powder feeding nozzle device is easy to ensure; the lateral powder feeding nozzle device can be applied to technical requirements of the broadband laser cladding; and the machining cost is lower.
Owner:SHANGHAI JIAO TONG UNIV +1

Dual-chirp optical parameter amplification method and device for broadband laser pumping

ActiveCN106329302AOutput continuously tunableLaser detailsFrequency spectrumBeam splitter
The invention discloses a dual-chirp optical parameter amplification method and device for broadband laser pumping. An initial laser source generates narrow-band laser which is divided into two beams, wherein the beam with the high energy is adopted as narrow-band pumping light, and broadband chirp pumping light is obtained after a spectrum widening device, and the light is emitted into a nonlinear crystal through a dichroic mirror; the beam with the low energy enters a super-continuum white light generator and a chirp mirror pair to obtain broadband chirp seed light, is emitted into the non-linear crystal through the dichroic mirror, and is coupled with the broadband chirp pumping light to be subjected to optical parameter amplification; finally, periodic magnitude pulse width femtosecond idler frequency light is obtained through a beam splitter and a pulse compressor. The spectrum widening broadband chirp pumping light is adopted, and the more frequency components are obtained; the broadband chirp pumping light and broadband chirp seed light dual-chirp scheme is adopted, and the instantaneous frequency correspondences are opposite, so that the spectral brand width of output idler frequency light is increased, and the femtosecond idler frequency light output of the periodic magnitude pulse width is achieved.
Owner:WUHAN INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY

Adjustable laser coaxial powder-feeding nozzle

The invention relates to an adjustable laser coaxial powder-feeding nozzle suitable for round-spot laser fluxing and broadband laser fluxing, belonging to the technical field of laser processing. The nozzle has a water-cooling and guiding gas protection structures, is integrally in a hollow conical structure and comprises an upper body and a lower body which are sequentially connected and fixed by a thread. The adjustable laser coaxial powder-feeding nozzle is structurally characterized by being formed by respectively connecting a connecting tube with scale with a laser and a powder-feeding tube, a mechanism capable of vertically adjusting is formed by utilizing the thread, and the powder focus position is accurately adjusted; the lower body comprises one group of three coaxially distributed cones with round outlets and one group of three coaxially distributed cones with rectangular outlets to adjust different facula shapes, different types of faculae are mounted at the lower parts of corresponding outlets, an included angle between a powder channel and the nozzle axis ranges from 40 degrees to 50 degrees, and an included angle between a cooling water channel and the nozzle axis ranges from 30 degrees to 45 degrees.
Owner:CHINA UNIV OF PETROLEUM (EAST CHINA) +1

Image projector employing a speckle-reducing laser source

An image projector having one or more broadband lasers designed to reduce the appearance of speckle in the projected image via wavelength diversification. In one embodiment, a broadband laser has an active optical element and a nonlinear optical element, both located inside a laser cavity. The broadband laser generates an output spectrum characterized by a spectral spread of about 10 nm and having a plurality of spectral lines corresponding to different spatial modes of the cavity. Different individual spectral lines effectively produce independent speckle configurations, which become intensity-superimposed in the projected image, thereby causing a corresponding speckle-contrast reduction.
Owner:WSOU INVESTMENTS LLC

Multi-sensor synergistic monitoring apparatus and method for broadband laser cladding

The invention discloses a multi-sensor synergistic monitoring apparatus and method for broadband laser cladding. The apparatus comprises a displacement sensing unit, an image sensing unit and an information processing unit; a coaxial powder feeding head is provided with four sensor connection arms in central symmetry, and the end part of each sensor connection arm is respectively provided with the image sensing unit or the displacement sensing unit; and the two image sensing units are distributed around the coaxial powder feeding head at a given adjustable angle and used for acquiring an appearance image of two baths in different directions in the broadband laser cladding process. The information processing unit is used for melting and processing height data acquired by the displacement sensing unit and the bath images acquired by the image sensing unit, calculating and displaying an area as well as a three-dimensional size, height of a forming layer, a defocusing amount and a lap joint rate of a broadband rectangular bath in real time. By adopting the multi-sensor synergistic monitoring apparatus and method, the broadband laser cladding process can be precisely and comprehensively monitored in real time.
Owner:WUHAN UNIV OF TECH

Laser broadband fusion covering device

ActiveCN106444049AMeet process heat treatment needsReduce the thermal stress of the molten layerAdditive manufacturing apparatusIncreasing energy efficiencyLight spotOptoelectronics
The invention relates to a laser broadband fusion covering device, and belongs to the field of 3D (three dimensional) formation. A laser beam sent by a laser can be converted and projected on a processing surface for broadband laser fusion covering processing by the laser broadband fusion covering device; the laser broadband fusion covering device comprises a reflecting mirror and a dual-molded- surface reflecting component; the laser beam is reflected to the dual-molded-surface reflecting component by the reflecting mirror; the dual-molded-surface reflecting component comprises an upper reflecting surface and a lower reflecting surface positioned under the upper reflecting surface; the upper reflecting surface is a parabolic focusing molded surface; the lower reflecting surface is a plane; after the upper reflecting surface receives the laser beam, the laser beam is reflected, so that a broadband focusing line spot is formed on the processing surface; after the lower reflecting surface receives the laser beam, the laser beam is reflected, so that a rectangular light spot is formed on the processing surface; the rectangular light spot is positioned at the outer side of the broadband focusing line spot. The laser broadband fusion covering device has the advantages that the technology heat treatment requirements of different materials and structures can be met; the defect probability of fusion layer residual thermal stress, cracks and the like is reduced.
Owner:SUZHOU UNIV

Coaxial powder feeding device for broadband laser cladding and powder feeding method thereof

The invention relates to a coaxial powder feeding device for broadband laser cladding and a powder feeding method thereof. The device comprises a sleeve module; a light beam isolation cover, and an inner-layer air cover, an outer-layer air cover and a cooling water cover for coating the light beam isolation cover in sequence from inside to outside are arranged at the bottom end of the sleeve module; two powder feeding pipes symmetrically arranged about the light beam isolation cover are arranged between the inner-layer air cover and the outer-layer air cover at the bottom end of the sleeve module; outlets of the powder feeding pipes are rectangular pipes; outlets of the light beam isolation cover, the inner-layer air cover, the outer-layer air cover and the cooling water cover at the bottoms are rectangular; and the sleeve module is provided with a water injecting port, a water outlet, an outer-layer protective gas inlet, an inner-layer protective gas inlet and a powder feeding inlet. The method comprises three steps of connection of external source equipment, powder feeding device parameter adjustment and coaxial broadband powder feeding laser cladding. The device can prevent fused metal liquid from splashing to block the outlet of the powder feeding device, can enable the powder spot pavement to become more uniform in powder spot shaping, and is simple in structure and easy to machine.
Owner:WUHAN UNIV OF TECH

Chirped pulse velocity interferometer

The invention discloses a chirped pulse velocity interferometer. In the chirped pulse velocity interferometer, broadband laser pulses output by a broadband pulse laser light source are changed into linear polarization linear chirped pulses after passing through a polarizer and a pulse stretcher; polarization light S and polarization light P which are perpendicular in polarization direction are produced after the linear chirped pulses pass through a polarization splitting prism, and then the polarization light S and the polarization light P are successively emitted into the surface of a tested sample; the beat-wave interferometry is conducted on reflected light at a certain included angle, and produced beat-wave interferometric fringes are recorded through an imaging type spectrometer. A certain delay time difference exists before the polarization light S and the polarization light P are emitted into the surface of the sample, and synchronous transmission is achieved through optical path compensation after the polarization light S and the polarization light P are reflected by the surface of the sample. The oscillation penetrating direction of the polarizer is perpendicular to that of an analyzer. By means of the chirped pulse velocity interferometer, the time distinguishing of sub-picosecond scale can be achieved, the imaging type spectrometer serves as the corresponding recording system, an expensive streak camera recording system is avoided, and therefore the cost of a test system is effectively controlled.
Owner:LASER FUSION RES CENT CHINA ACAD OF ENG PHYSICS

3-Color multiplex cars spectrometer

The present invention relates to a 3-color multiplex CARS spectrometer. In the 3-color multiplex CARS spectrometer, Raman resonance is achieved for multiple molecular vibrations of a sample by the combination of a short-wavelength pump beam generated by a broadband laser light source and a long-wavelength Stokes beam generated by a stable laser light source, and another short-wavelength laser beam having a narrow linewidth is then introduced separately to serve as a probe beam that interacts with the laser-driven sample, thereby generating CARS spectral signals whose wavelength components can be resolved. Accordingly, the 3-color multiplex CARS spectrometer solves problem of the conventional 2-color multiplex CARS spectroscopy in which the wavelength decomposition of CARS signals, necessary for high spectral resolution, is not possible with broadband pump light causing the CARS spectrum distortion.
Owner:KOREA RES INST OF STANDARDS & SCI

Dynamic strain measurement method and dynamic strain measurement device based on Brillouin phase shift detection

ActiveCN103743354AExtended Phase Shift Linear RegionAvoid frequency sweepUsing optical meansMeasurement deviceFrequency spectrum
The invention discloses a dynamic strain measurement method based on Brillouin phase shift detection. The dynamic strain measurement method comprises the following steps of dividing laser signals into two paths; after one path of signals are subjected to broadband frequency shift, generating optical heterodyne to detect local oscillator light wave and detection signal light wave, and synchronously injecting the local oscillator light wave and the detection signal light wave into a sensor fiber; after spectrum broadening, causing the other path of laser signals and a pulse generator to generate broadband Brillouin pulse pumping light wave, and injecting the broadband Brillouin pulse pumping light wave into the sensor fiber; setting a modulator to drive a voltage waveform to introduce linear chrip so as to obtain broadband laser, which is approximate to a rectangular spectrum, and extending a linear region with the Brillouin phase shift of the sensor fiber; carrying out coherent detection on the local oscillator light wave and the detection signal light wave through coherent demodulation of a beat frequency signal and a radio frequency signal which are generated by photovoltaic conversion so as to obtain the Brillouin phase shift of the detection signal light wave; demodulating information of a strain signal of the sensor fiber. The dynamic strain measurement method has the advantages that the signal to noise ratio is improved, the dynamic strain measurement range is increased and the detection speed is improved. The invention further discloses a dynamic strain measurement device based on the Brillouin phase shift detection.
Owner:GUILIN UNIV OF ELECTRONIC TECH

Method for preparing hydroxy apatite biological ceramic coating containing fluorine

The invention discloses a method for preparing a hydroxy apatite biological ceramic coating containing fluorine. The method comprises the steps of evenly mixing 2.3% of calcium fluoride powder by weight and 97.7% of hydroxyapatite powder by weight, utilizing polyving akohol solution with concentration of 2% to serve as binder to allocate the mixed powder, presetting the allocated mixed powder on a titanium alloy base plate, and utilizing a carbon dioxide laser to perform broadband laser cladding on the titanium alloy base plate to generate the hydroxy apatite biological ceramic coating containing the fluorine, wherein the cladding process adopts two process parameters as follows: the laser output power P of the carbon dioxide laser ranges from 0.5kW to 1kW, the scanning speed V ranges from 150nm / min to 250nm / min, the rectangular spot dimension D is 15mm*2mm, and argon shield is adopted. By means of the method, good biological activity of the ceramic coating and high strength and good toughness of metal are combined together, and the hydroxy apatite coating containing the fluorine can protect the titanium alloy base plate from being corroded by the human physiological environment. Besides, the coating and the metal of the base plate are combined through the laser cladding preparation technique, so that the hydroxy apatite biological ceramic coating containing the fluorine meets mechanical performance requirements of implant materials.
Owner:HUAZHONG UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Ultra-long distance distributed optical sensing device and method based on two-way optical amplification

The invention provides an ultra-long distance distributed optical sensing device based on two-way optical amplification. The device comprises a controlling and processing device, a broadband laser device (1) and a first optical fiber coupler (2), parallel first optical fiber arm (3) and second optical fiber arm (4), a second optical fiber coupler (6), a sensing link (7) and a faraday rotation mirror (8), all of which are orderly connected together; a photoelectric detector (20) is further connected between the controlling and processing device and the first optical fiber coupler (2). The ultra-long distance distributed optical sensing device is long in sensing distance, relatively high in accuracy and good in positioning effect.
Owner:HUAZHONG UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Michelson interferometric optical-fiber hydrogen sensor based on PM-PCF

The invention discloses a Michelson interferometric optical-fiber hydrogen sensor based on a PM-PCF. The Michelson interferometric optical-fiber hydrogen sensor is composed of a broadband laser source, a polarization controller, a first transmission optical fiber, a 3-dB coupler, a second transmission optical fiber, the PM-PCF plated with a Pd / Ag thin film, a third transmission optical fiber, a fourth transmission optical fiber, a spectrograph and a constant-temperature air chamber. Lasers emitted by the broadband laser source pass through the polarization controller, and a linearly-polarized laser beam is obtained and divided by the 3-dB coupler into two same laser beams which enter the PM-PCF plated with the Pd / Ag thin film and the third transmitting optical fiber respectively. As the Pd / Ag thin film absorbs hydrogen, swells and presses an air hole in the PM-PCF, the phase of a transmission mode in a film plating area is changed, and the two laser beams are reflected through the end faces and then gathered at the transmitting end of the 3-dB coupler; as the constant phase difference exists and interference occurs, an interference spectrum is received by the spectrograph. As the corresponding relationship exists between the drifting amount of the interference spectrum and the concentration of the hydrogen, the concentration of the hydrogen is accurately measured. The Michelson interferometric optical-fiber hydrogen sensor is simple in structure, high in sensitivity and small in temperature drifting. A feasible scheme is provided for online monitoring of the concentration of the hydrogen.
Owner:包立峰

Tunable laser for outputting non-polarized light

InactiveCN102820611AAchieve unpolarized light outputSmall sizeLaser detailsSemiconductor lasersFrequency spectrumOptical test
The invention relates to a tunable laser for outputting non-polarized light. The tunable laser is mainly and technically characterized by comprising a first reflection mirror, a broadband laser gain medium, a tunable Fabry-Perot filter, a tunable acousto-optic filter, a second reflection mirror, a third reflection mirror and a laser control circuit, wherein a broadband light beam sent from the broadband laser gain medium can be filtered by the tunable Fabry-Perot filter and then is filtered by the tunable acousto-optic filter; a first-grade diffraction light beam is divided into two beams of polarized light with vertical polarized states; and a zero-grade diffraction light beam of the tunable acousto-optic filter is taken as an output light beam of the laser device. According to the tunable laser disclosed by the invention, continuous, the continuous, rapid and precise tuning can be performed on the output light of the laser in a wide spectral range; and the tunable laser has the characteristics of absence of mechanical movement parts, high electronic tuning speed, stable and reliable performance, small size, easiness in production and the like, and can be widely applied to the fields of lasers, optical tests, optical fiber communication, biological and medical instruments, optical fiber sensor networks and the like.
Owner:GP PHOTONICS INC

Parametric amplification or parametric conversion system of adjustable broadband laser pulse of spectral response curve

InactiveCN101771237AChange bandwidthChange spectral characteristicsLaser arrangementsSpectral responsivityPartial reflection
The invention relates to a parametric amplification or parametric conversion system of an adjustable broadband laser pulse of a spectral response curve, which belongs to the field of nonlinear intense laser. The parametric amplification or parametric conversion system comprises a spatial frequency chirp transformation device, a splitting, attenuation and optical delay device, a partially reflecting mirror, a focusing cylindrical lens, a fan-shaped periodically poled crystal, a filtering device and a collimating cylindrical lens, wherein the partially reflecting mirror, the focusing cylindrical lens, the fan-shaped periodically poled crystal, the filtering device and the collimating cylindrical lens are arranged on an optical axial line in sequence, the output pump pulse of the splitting, attenuation and optical delay device enters the partially reflecting mirror from a 45-degree angle, and the installation directions of the partially reflecting mirror and the filtering device respectively form a 45-degree included angle with the output optical shaft of the spatial frequency chirp transformation device. The system of the invention not only can realize the parametric amplification or conversion for almost identical gains of all frequency components within the input signal bandwidth, but also can adjust the intensity and the position of each pump pulse according to needs, so as to change the bandwidth or the spectral property of the frequency response curve or the output pulse bandwidth. Moreover, the system has the advantages of simple structure, convenient calibration, flexible crystal selection and the like.
Owner:HUNAN UNIV

Multi-wavelength micro illumination device

ActiveCN102162907AOvercome the disadvantage of low energy densityOvercome the disadvantages of denaturation or even damageMicroscopesNon-linear opticsFluorescenceLasing wavelength
The invention provides a multi-wavelength micro illumination device. In the device, a laser pulse output by a picosecond pulse laser or a femtosecond pulse laser is incident to a nonlinear photonic crystal fiber to obtain a broadband laser source; the pulsed laser beam output by the broadband laser source is incident to an acoustooptical modulator to obtain a laser pulse beam with a repetition frequency; a beam splitter and a plurality of reflectors are arranged on the optical path of the laser pulse beam; the laser pulse beam is divided into n parallel output beams (n is a natural number equal to or larger than 2); a dispersion prism or a diffraction grating, a lens (a), a spatial light modulator and a lens (b) are sequentially arranged on the optical path of each output beam; and (n-1) output beams respectively pass through a right angle prism after passing through the dispersion prism or the diffraction grating, the lens (a), the spatial light modulator and the lens (b) to obtain n parallel output beams with different delay time. The multi-wavelength micro illumination device provided by the invention can provide laser wavelengths with a wide waveband range from near ultraviolet to mid-infrared and high spectral energy density above 1 nJ / nm, and is suitable for excitation of the most of fluorescence and Raman samples. Additionally, the plurality of laser wavelengths are from the same laser source so as to obviate the problem of synchronous time maladjustment, and the apparatus cost can be reduced greatly by using one pulse laser.
Owner:INNOVATIVE SEMICON SUBSTRATE TECH CO LTD

Parallel distributed computing-based multi-channel optical fiber grating vibration signal intelligent sensor system

The present invention provides a parallel distributed computing-based multi-channel optical fiber grating vibration signal intelligent sensor system. The system includes a strain measurement Bragg grating, a semiconductor laser which is used for providing broadband laser to the Bragg grating, an optocoupler which is connected with the semiconductor laser and the Bragg grating, a beam splitting system which is connected with the optocoupler, receives Bragg reflected spectral signals and completes the spatial spreading and focusing of the spectral signals, a line-array image detector which is connected with the beam splitting system, carries out light intensity detection on the spectral signals of each pixel position in a high-speed scanning manner and outputs corresponding optoelectronic signals in a serial manner, a signal conditioning amplification and analog-to-digital conversion circuit which is connected with the line-array detector, an FPGA-based embedded demodulator which is connected with the signal conditioning amplification and analog-to-digital conversion circuit, realizes the fitting and interpolation operation of an spectral curve to obtain the peak coordinates of the spectral signals, and a bus interface module which provides a variety of kinds of digital buses.
Owner:BEIJING INFORMATION SCI & TECH UNIV

Method for on-line measuring microbe film thickness by optical fibre bragg grating sensor

The invention discloses an on-line measuring method of microbial film thickness by using a Fiber Bragg Grating (FBG) sensor, which is characterized by comprising the following steps: step one: the microbial film thickness d and a microbial film refractive index n2 are calibrated by the Abell refractometer and an optical microscope, thus determining the relational function f(n2) between the microbial film refractive index n2 and the microbial film thickness, namely, determining that d is equal to f(n2); step two: a given D type FBG sensor is placed in a trickling biofilter; and step three, a broadband laser light source emits broadband laser with the wavelength of 1450nm to 1590nm, the broadband laser is injected into photosensitive single-mode fiber by a fiber optic isolator and transmitted to the D type FBG along the optical fiber after passing through a fiber optic coupler; the laser with the wavelength of Lambda0 positioned at a resonant center is intensely reflected in the D type FBG, the reflected laser is output into a spectrum analyzer by the fiber optic isolator after passing through the fiber optic coupler, and the spectrum analyzer displays the size of the wavelength at the resonant center so as to obtain the refractive index of the microbial film at the moment.
Owner:重庆工学院

Laser amplifier

A laser amplifier includes a broadband laser gain medium having a first lateral face spaced from an opposing second lateral face at a wedge angle with respect to the first lateral face. At least the first lateral face receives a pump beam and one of the first and second lateral faces receives a seed beam. A first coating on the first lateral face is highly transmissive at the pump beam wavelength. A second coating is disposed on the second lateral face. In one example, the first coating is highly reflective at the seed beam wavelength over a first wavelength band and the second coating is highly reflective at the seed beam wavelength over a second wavelength band (partially or fully) overlapping the first wavelength band.
Owner:JGM ASSOC

Broadband laser cladding molten pool contour curve and modeling method thereof

The invention relates to a broadband laser cladding molten pool contour curve and a modeling method thereof. The molten pool contour curve equation is as follows: (y-Wm / 2) / 2*W0=+ / -(x / Lm)*(1-x / Lm)<j>, 0<=x<=Lm. An XOY coordinate system is a Descartes coordinate system built with the center point of the front edge of the molten pool as the origin O and the cladding scanning direction as the negative direction of the x axis. In the equation, y is the longitudinal coordinate of the molten pool profile curve in the XOY coordinate system, x is the horizontal coordinate, Wm is the center width ofthe molten pool, W0 is the edge width of the molten pool, and Lm is the total length of the molten pool in the cladding direction. The curve is obtained by summarizing the molten pool shape detectionresult of broadband laser cladding process test. The modeling method of the molten pool contour curve is highly accurate. The shape information of the molten pool is described with simple and effective geometric parameters of the molten pool. A theoretical basis and a data reference are provided for broadband laser cladding process monitoring and cladding layer quality control.
Owner:WUHAN UNIV OF TECH

Flat-gain broadband neodymium glass amplifier based on birefringence filtering and gain method

The invention discloses a flat-gain broadband neodymium glass amplifier based on birefringence filtering. The flat-gain broadband neodymium glass amplifier comprises a polarization controller, a birefringence filtering spectrum equalizer and a neodymium glass amplifier. The polarization controller is composed of a quarter wave plate and a half-wave plate which are successively arranged in an optical path. The birefringence filtering spectrum equalizer is composed of a polarizer, a phase delayer and a polarization analyzer, wherein the polarizer, the phase delayer and the polarization analyzer are successively arranged in the optical path. The polarization passing direction of the polarizer is same with that of the polarization analyzer. The phase delayer is fixed on a rotating adjusting frame. The neodymium glass amplifier comprises neodymium glass and a pumping light source. According to the flat-gain broadband neodymium glass amplifier, the neodymium glass broadband laser amplifier with the flat gain is constructed based on the birefringence filtering spectrum equalizer and the neodymium glass amplifier. Particularly, spectrum transmittance is adjusted by means of birefringence spectrum filtering technology; counter compensation is performed on the gain spectrum of a traditional neodymium glass amplifier; and finally a flat gain spectral line in a relatively wide spectrum range is realized.
Owner:中国工程物理研究院上海激光等离子体研究所

Preparing laser detector in quick responding and broadband by using material of oxide film in multi layers

A fast response broadband laser detector prepared by material of oxide multiplayer film consists of chip formed by epitaxial growth of doped oxide and optical response material on one surface of oxide single crystal substrate , doped barium titanate or doped strontium titanate using doped oxide as epitaxial growth on said substrate , optical response layer formed by doped lanthanum manganate film layer , the first electrode on doped lanthanum manganate film , the second electrode on doped oxide and two electrode lead wires with one end being connected to two electrodes and another end to signal output end .
Owner:INST OF PHYSICS - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Broadband laser processing optical system capable of being modulated and processing method

The invention discloses a broadband laser processing optical system capable of being modulated and a processing method, and belongs to the field of laser processing optical systems. The broadband laser processing optical system comprises a laser, a mobile focusing lens unit, a scanning vibrating mirror unit and a working surface, the mobile focusing lens unit comprises a focusing lens, a first motor and a guiding rail, the first motor controls the focusing lens to move along the guiding rail, the scanning vibrating mirror unit comprises a vibrating mirror, and a second motor, and the vibratingmirror is connected to the second motor; and the beam emitted by the laser is incident at a certain emission angle to the focusing lens, and the beam is incident to the vibrating mirror after collimating and focusing of the focusing lens and then reflected by the vibrating mirror, so that the beam is used for laser processing of a workpiece on the working surface. According to the broadband laserprocessing optical system, the size of a working spot can be quickly and sensitively adjusted, obvious advantages are achieved especially for a special-shaped or uneven processing surface, and the uniformity of processing and processing efficiency are further improved.
Owner:HUAZHONG UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Method for repairing aircraft engine parts scrap mould with broadband laser cladding

The invention discloses a method for repairing an aeroengine part scrapping die by broadband laser overlapping cladding, and the application. The method has the characteristics that the laser overlapping cladding is executed according to the sequence that the formulas that are 2*n minus 1 and 2*n (wherein, n is a natural number and n is more than or equal to 1) are based on in turn, and can be used in the scrapping die repair of low and medium carbon steel parts or low and medium carbon alloy steel parts. The method overcomes the disadvantages of the existing multitrack overlapping cladding method, reduces the area of an overlapping zone to the utmost extent, reduces the harmful effects caused by the temper in the overlapping zone, and also reduces the interrelationship among each cladding region, obtains a large-area flawless laser cladding layer easily; in addition, the cladding layer has no inclusions and no pores, and well combines with the metallurgical substrate; because the secondary crystallization occurs in an overlay region which is processed through overlay region, crystal grains are further refined uniformly so as to lead the residual stress of the laser cladding layer to be reduced, thereby effectively increasing the service performance of the aeroengine part scrapping die.
Owner:GUIZHOU UNIV

Broadband laser protection method and structure

ActiveCN106403721AStrong laser interference signal attenuationAchieve protectionWeapons typesCarbon nanotubeSapphire
The invention relates to the technical field of surface coatings, nonlinear optics and laser protection, in particular to a broadband laser protection method and structure. The broadband laser protection structure is obtained through the series of steps of preparation of vanadium pentoxide, design of a sapphire shell, preparation of carbon nanotube suspension liquid, and injection and sealing of the suspension liquid. The broadband laser protection structure is widely applied to the technical field of optic intelligent windows and laser protection. The broadband laser protection structure is characterized in that composite multi-element protection is adopted, combined with wave band characteristics of existing various nonlinear optical limiting materials, intensive laser interference signals can be attenuated more effectively through thermally induced phase-transition optical limiting and nonlinear scattering methods, and therefore continuous and adjustable laser protection on the visible light wave band and the near infrared wave band is achieved. The method provided by the invention has the advantages that the process is simple, the rate of finished products is high, and the method is mature and reliable.
Owner:NANJING UNIV OF AERONAUTICS & ASTRONAUTICS
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