The invention discloses an enzyme linked immunosorbent assay kit for detecting sparfloxacin, which comprises a kit body, wherein the kit body is internally provided with a sparfloxacin specific antibody, a conjugate and an enzyme labeled second antibody of the sparfloxacin and carrier protein, a sparfloxacin antigen or specific antibody coated plate, a sparfloxacin standard solution, a substrate development solution, a cleaning solution and a stop solution, and the sparfloxacin specific antibody is a sparfloxacin monoclonal antibody. Main reagents in the enzyme linked immunosorbent assay kit of the sparfloxacin are provided in a working solution form, and the enzyme linked immunosorbent assay kit is convenient to use and low in price, has low requirements on pretreatment of a sample during detection, is simple in treatment process, can be used for simultaneously and quickly screening massive samples, and has the characteristics of quickness, simplicity, convenience, accuracy, high sensitivity and the like in comparison to an instrumental analysis technique.