The invention provides a hydraulic plug removal acidizing technology. The technology includes the following steps that firstly, a wellhead is detached; secondly, an original well pipe column is lifted out; thirdly, a hydraulic plug removal acidizing pipe column is put down; fourthly, magnetic positioning is conducted; fifthly, high-pressure hydraulic plug removal acidification is conducted; sixthly, a ground pressure test is conducted, wherein the ground pressure test is exerted at 55 Mpa for 10 min, and the test is passed if no puncture or leakage exists; seventhly, a first layer is subjected to hydraulic plug removal acidification; eighthly, steel balls are thrown to hit a sliding sleeve; ninthly, a second layer is subjected to hydraulic plug removal acidification; tenthly, the steel balls are thrown to hit the sliding sleeve; eleventhly, a third layer is subjected to hydraulic plug removal acidification; twelfthly, a well is closed, a reaction is conducted for 12 hours, and then liquid is reversely drained; thirteenthly, the plug removal acidizing pipe column is lifted up; fourteenthly, puncturing washing and measuring are conducted; and fifteenthly, a completion pipe string is put down, wherein a layered water distribution tool and an anti-corrosion oil pipe are put down, and sealing grease is painted; and the wellhead is mounted, and the technology is ended. By the adoption of the technology, a physical method is fully used for increasing the effective penetrating distance of acid liquid in a stratum, the stratum seeping performance is improved within a relatively large range, and therefore the purposes of yield increase and injection increase are achieved.