The invention discloses a PCIE (
peripheral component interconnect express) based 
radar data acquisition displaying and controlling 
system and a method thereof. The PCIE based 
radar data acquisition displaying and controlling 
system comprises an upper 
computer module, a PCIE interface module, an FPGA (
field programmable gate array) control module, an AD acquisition module and a storage module. The upper 
computer module is used for setting and 
processing parameters, sending and 
processing information and displaying images. The PCIE interface module is used for sending information and transmitting data between the upper 
computer module and the FPGA control module. The FPGA control module completes receiving and transmitting of the data and is responsible for controlling the modules. The AD acquisition module completes 
data acquisition. The storage module is used for storing the data. The method includes that the acquired data are transmitted to the upper computer module by means of a TLP (thread-level parallelism) data 
package and then drawn into an image to be displayed on a screen by means of a double buffer technique by the upper computer module according to set displaying parameters. The PCIE based 
radar data acquisition displaying and controlling 
system and the method thereof reduce system cost, increase 
data transmission rate and can be applied to a radar data acquisition system, particularly a system high in 
data transmission rate and strong in instantaneity.