33results about How to "Reduction in susceptibility" patented technology

An apparatus for measuring the blood oxygen level of a patient is disclosed. In one embodiment, the apparatus includes a housing having an interior surface of non-reflective material substantially surrounding an interior. A cooperating light source and detector are operatively positioned proximate the interior surface so as to emit and receive light projected within the interior of the housing. A material more conducive to light transmission, reflectance, or a combination thereof—as compared to the interior surface material—is positioned proximate the light source and / or detector.

A method and system for providing a magnetic element and a magnetic memory using the magnetic element are disclosed. The magnetic memory includes a plurality of magnetic elements. The method and system include providing a plurality of layers and a passivation layer for each of the plurality of magnetic elements. A portion of the layers in the magnetic element includes at least one magnetic layer. The plurality of layers also has a top and a plurality of sides. The passivation layer covers at least a portion of the plurality of sides.

Merged devices for transient blocking. A pass transistor is placed so that its body potential drives the gate of a depletion-mode JFET-type blocking transistor. Thus a transient which appears on an external terminal is very rapidly propagated to shut off the blocking transistor, before large numbers of carriers can be injected. Preferably a shunt device is also used to drop high potentials which may appear at the same time. This connection can be particularly useful in power or data input terminals.

Methods and compositions for transforming plants to express polynucleotides capable of gene silencing gene expression in pathogens of beneficial insets such as IAPV, Nosema species and Varroa mites, and methods for using the transgenic plants for reducing infection and susceptibility of bees to Colony Collapse Disorder are provided.

A laminated glazing panel (10) has at least one sheet of glass having a thickness of between 0.8 mm and 3.5 mm. The glass sheet has: a) an edge compression stress of between 20 MPa and 90 MPa; and b) a surface compressive stress at a central portion of the glass of between 2 MPa and 39 MPa. The glazing panel may be used as a laminated automotive glazing. A method of manufacturing a laminated glazing panel is also disclosed, comprising individually bending two sheets of glass and subsequently assembling and laminating the two sheets of glass together.

The relative speed of each of the tires of a vehicle is monitored as an indication of the operating state of the vehicle, wherein if the vehicle is not operating in one of a number of predetermined states, the relative speed is monitored as an indication of relative pressure of the vehicle tires, and further wherein differences in relative speed not related to the predetermined states, and not related to differences in relative pressure, are accounted for. In addition, a single tire pressure sensor is employed to account for over or under inflation of substantially equal proportion in the tires.

A current-perpendicular-to-the-plane (CPP) magnetoresistive sensor has an antiparallel free (APF) structure as the free layer and a specific direction for the applied bias or sense current. The (APF) structure has a first free ferromagnetic (FL1), a second free ferromagnetic layer (FL2), and an antiparallel (AP) coupling (APC) layer that couples FL1 and FL2 together antiferromagnetically with the result that FL1 and FL2 have substantially antiparallel magnetization directions and rotate together in the presence of a magnetic field. The thicknesses of FL1 and FL2 are chosen to obtain the desired net free layer magnetic moment / area for the sensor, and the thickness of FL1 is preferably chosen to be greater than the spin-diffusion length of the electrons in the FL1 material to maximize the bulk spin-dependent scattering of electrons and thus maximize the sensor signal. The CPP sensor operates specifically with the conventional sense current (opposite the electron current) directed from the pinned ferromagnetic layer to the APF structure, which results in suppression of current-induced noise.

An antenna comprising a substrate (12) having on a first side a first antenna element (16, 32) and on a second side a second antenna element (18, 34) which is of a different length to the first antenna element (16,32).

Aspects for enhancing security in wireless stations of a local area network (LAN) are described. The aspects include utilizing a smart card to store sensitive data in a wireless station accessing a host in a wireless local area network (WLAN). Further included is providing a cryptographic token interface in the host for performing cryptographic operations with the sensitive data from the wireless station.

A multiple resolution imaging system employs an array of imaging devices each tracing a helical pattern on a recording medium. The imaging devices may be activated sequentially along multiple interlaced helical paths to allow a selectable image resolution with reduced imaging artifacts.

Provided herein are filtration membranes, method of manufacturing said membranes and use of such membranes for the removal of substances from fluids or substances.

A power module is disclosed. In an embodiment a power module includes a carrier substrate having a dielectric layer, a metallization layer and a recess and an electrical functional element, wherein the metallization layer includes a structured electrical conductor, wherein the functional element is interconnected with the electrical conductor, wherein the functional element is arranged in the recess, and wherein the functional element includes a thermal bridge that has a greater thermal conductivity than the carrier substrate.

A gaming device including a game apparatus enabling a player to play the game, the gaming device having: a container with at least one movable object located within; one or more receptacle elements capable of receiving the movable objects, where the receptacle element includes a barrier member that allows movement of the movable objects through the receptacle element when the barrier member is in a first position and that constrains the movable object when the barrier member is moved to a second position; and a controller in communication with the barrier member and the game apparatus, is disclosed. The controller is designed to determine a game outcome and communicate the result to the player by activating the barrier member of the receptacle element to move from an open position to a closed position, thus displaying the result to the player by trapping the movable object in the receptacle element corresponding to the game outcome. Typically, the receptacle element will bear at least one game-related symbol or image corresponding to the prize to be awarded. In addition, a method of playing a game involving placing a wager using the aforementioned gaming device is disclosed.

A capacitive touch sensor and LED driver device achieves a reduction in pin count by multiplexing LED drive functionality and capacitive sense functionality on each input / output pin. A control circuit switches between LED drive mode and capacitive sense mode at a frequency of approximately 200 Hz, although other switching frequencies can be used. A bias driver functions as a current sink for LEDs in LED drive mode and can also be used to drive a bias voltage to the LEDs during capacitive sense mode to improve noise immunity.

A head gimbal assembly includes a suspension board with circuit, a pair of piezoelectric elements mounted on the suspension board with circuit to be expandable / contractible, and a slider on which a magnetic head is mounted and which is mounted on the suspension board with circuit and configured to be able to swing with expansion / contraction of the pair of piezoelectric elements. The pair of piezoelectric elements are placed on the suspension board with circuit such that a first imaginary line extending along an expanding / contracting direction of one of the piezoelectric elements crosses a second imaginary line extending along an expanding / contracting direction of the other piezoelectric element.

Disclosed herein is a spark plug comprising an insulative sleeve having a central axial bore and an exterior surface and a center electrode extending through the central axial bore of the insulative sleeve. The insulating sleeve is positioned within, and secured to, a metal shell that serves as a mounting platform and interface to an internal combustion engine. The metal sleeve also supports a ground electrode that is positioned in a spaced relationship relative to the center electrode so as to generate a spark gap. The insulating sleeve includes a shaped tip portion that resides in a recessed end portion of the metal shell. A coating is disposed on the exterior surface of the insulative sleeve. The coating comprises a silicone resin, optionally in combination with a filler.

A vehicle body front structure of a saddle-type vehicle includes a headlight and a front cowl with rearview mirrors being attached on the left and right sides of the upper part thereof. A lens surface of the headlight and the upper part of the front cowl each have a surface that is inclined so as to extend upwardly and rearwardly to form a front cowl surface continuously covering the vehicle body front surface. A step part protruding more in a forward direction than the lens surface is made at the connection part between the front cowl and an upper edge of the lens surface of the headlight. This step part extends outwardly in the vehicle width direction to the base parts of the rearview mirrors along the upper edge of the lens surface with mirror-side overhang surfaces continuously leading to the step part.

An improved personal shelter canopy hub is formed using a number of spherical rotating joint elements captured in a hub body. The joint elements provide rotational movement of canopy frame elements to allow easy opening and collapsing of a canopy frame and cover. An improved canopy includes two hubs joined by a cross shaft. Each hub may be formed by molding in high-density plastic and combined with stub arms to facilitate subsequent assembly of a completed canopy.

A method for obtaining improved fertility restorer lines for male sterile crop plants and a DNA construct for use in said method are disclosed. The invention relates to the simultaneous use of two different gene sequences encoding the same protein product, one being the naturally occurring wild type sequence and the other sequence being generated by modification of the wild type sequence for expression in crop plants by using codon degeneracy to avoid homology between the two sequences at the DNA and mRNA levels, each of the said sequences being placed under independent transcriptional control of different overlapping plant tissue-specific regulatory elements in the same DNA construct.

A water-free process for converting initially non-larvicidal evaporation suppressant powder into a larvicidal variant possessing utility both for abatement of use by mosquitoes of an open water catchment as a successful breeding site, and for conserving water by suppressing the evaporation of water from the same catchment. Lauryl alcohol is used as a blending agent to facilitate even distribution of mosquito-specific entomopathogens, eg., spores of Bacillus thurinqiensis variety Israelensis or Bacillus sphaericus, into the initially non-larvicidal evaporation suppressant powder. Cetyl alcohol and / or stearyl alcohol are the preferred monolayer-formers upon which effective evaporation suppression relies. For a variant larvicidal powder that lacks an effective evaporation suppression property, the same preferred monolayer-formers may be omitted from a blend of mosquito-specific pathogens, lauryl alcohol, and hydrated lime or, alternatively, acidified gypsum.

An integrated lead flexure having a slotted coverlay to compensate for curling caused by thermal and hygroscopic-induced expansion and contraction of the coverlay.

The present invention discloses an unexpected use of glycosoaminoglycans such as low molecular weight heparin in the prevention and treatment of sepsis. Low molecular weight heparin is capable of preventing mortality and prolonging survival in a mouse model of S. aureus-induced septic death. Two other glycosaminoglycans, namely chondroitin sulfate A and dermatan sulfate were also shown to exhibit a therapeutic effect in septic mice.

A test-mode circuit allows the same pad of a semiconductor device to be used as a test pad during test operations and as an I / O pad during normal operations. The test-mode circuit is coupled between the pad and a reference signal (Vbg) of the device, and in response to a control signal (CTRL1) either couples the pad and the reference signal (Vbg) together or isolates the pad and the reference signal (Vbg) from each other. The test-mode circuit includes at least one NMOS transistor (MN1) and a PMOS transistor (MP1) connected in series between the pad and the reference signal (Vbg). During normal operation, the NMOS transistor (MN1) isolates the reference signal (Vbg) from the pad, and the PMOS transistor (MP1) compensates for voltage undershoot conditions at the pad.

An ultrasonic air data system can include a pole having a length longer than a boundary layer thickness of a boundary layer flow such that at least a distal end of the pole is configured to extend outwardly from an aircraft surface to be at least partially outside of the boundary layer flow. The system can include a transmitter disposed on or in the pole at or near the distal end of the pole such that the transmitter is located at least partially outside of the boundary layer flow when in use, wherein the transmitter is configured to output a transmitter signal. The system can include one or more receivers disposed downstream of the pole as defined by the boundary layer flow and configured to receive the transmitter signal.

An electrical device such as a headset may have a cable. Wires in the cable may be used to connect speakers in the headset to a connector such as an audio jack. The cable may have a tubular intertwined cable cover that covers the wires. Computer-controlled servo motors in fiber intertwining equipment may be adjusted in real time so that intertwined attributes such as intertwining density and intertwining tension are varied as a function of length along the intertwined cable cover. The fiber intertwining equipment may make these variations to locally increase the strength of the intertwined cable cover and the cable in the vicinity of a bifurcation in the cable and in the vicinity of the portion of the cable that terminates at the audio jack.

The present invention is concerned with a dispatchable power supply, more particularly an off-grid power supply, more particularly an off-grid electric vehicle charge station, more particularly to an off-grid renewable energy powered electric vehicle charge station.

There is provided a dynamic electroacoustic transducer comprising a diaphragm and an oscillator coil which is fixed to the diaphragm in an oscillator coil portion. The diaphragm has a first portion within the oscillator coil portion and a second portion between the oscillator coil portion and an edge of the diaphragm. The diaphragm has at least one stiffening portion in the region of the second portion, which is of a different stiffness from the second portion of the diaphragm. The stiffening portion is of a such a configuration that a wobble movement of the diaphragm is substantially compensated.

In accordance with the present invention, it has been found that prolonged QT-c intervals in mammalian patients, indicative of susceptibility of the patients to arrhythmia and sudden cardiac death, can be reduced by a process in which an aliquot of the patient's blood is removed and stressed extracorporeally, by application thereto of oxidative stress and electromagnetic radiation such as ultraviolet light, and then re-injected into the patient. Such treatment results in a significant reduction in QT-c interval in the patients, indicative of reduced susceptibility to arrhythmia and sudden cardiac death. In clinical trials described in the Examples section below, this reduction in QT-c interval was associated with a marked reduction in sudden cardiac death. There are also indications that, in the absence of treatment according to the invention, the patients would have exhibited a lengthening of their QT-c intervals.