The invention discloses syringe recovery treatment equipment for the anesthesia department of a hospital. The syringe recovery treatment equipment for the anesthesia department of the hospital comprises a box body, wherein a through hole is formed in the outer wall of the box body, a clamping part is installed in the box body, a buckle cover is buckled at the upper end of the box body, a needle tube separation device is installed on the buckle cover, and a partition plate is installed in the box body. By arranging the box body, a motor, a fixing rod and a clamping block, a needle cap insertedinto the through hole is limited through the needle tube limiting device, a needle tube is partially inserted into a strip-shaped opening in the fixing rod, the needle tube is wound through rotation of the motor, the curled shape of the needle tube is limited through the clamping block, the needle tube is wound and pulled out of the needle cap through rotation of the motor, and then separation forthe needle cap and the needle tube is realized; however, the motor is arranged on the buckle cover, the fixing rod is vertically arranged, the needle tube separated from the needle cap is spiral, theneedle tube falls off due to gravity and is separated from the fixing rod along with the rotation stop of the motor, and then automatic separation is realized.