The present application relates to the technical field of
acoustic metamaterials, and specifically relates to a multi-order asymmetric acoustic vortex generator and a generation method based on
acoustic metamaterials, which comprises a phased structure I, a phased structure II, a three-dimensional mirror structure, a three-dimensional
cylindrical waveguide base, a
signal input structure and a quantitative evaluation structure; the phased structure I, the phased structure II and the three-dimensional mirror structure are coaxially arranged in the three-dimensional
cylindrical waveguide base in sequence, the phased structure I and the phased structure II are
sound wave incidence ends, and the three-dimensional mirror structure is a
sound wave transmission end; the other end of the three-dimensional
cylindrical waveguide base is provided with the quantitative evaluation structure, which is used for detecting the generation quality of the multi-order asymmetric acoustic vortex, and can realize the asymmetric generation of-2~+2 order acoustic vortexes in a
wideband range, and has the characteristics of
high mode purity, high
acoustic energy transmission efficiency and structural integration, so as to solve the difficulties faced by the prior art in the collaborative realization of multi-order,
wideband and asymmetric acoustic vortexes.