The invention relates to the technical field of antibodies, in particular to a human thymus stromal lymphopoietin monoclonal antibody and an application thereof. The TSLP antibody provided by the present invention can specifically bind hTSLP with high affinity, and can effectively inhibit the binding of TSLP to its receptor, thereby inhibiting TSLP from activating downstream signaling pathways and activating immune cells. The TSLP antibody provided by the present invention is used for the content detection of hTSLP and allergic asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, allergic dermatitis, allergic rhinitis, allergic sinusitis, eosinophilic esophagitis, allergic conjunctivitis, inflammatory bowel disease It is of great significance in the diagnosis, treatment and prognosis of inflammatory or allergic inflammatory diseases such as atopic dermatitis or atopic dermatitis.