The invention provides a complex microbial agent capable of efficiently degrading polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons. The active ingredients include Mycobacterium sp. having a collection number of CGMCCNo. 6531, Acinetobacter sp. having a collection number of CGMCC No. 6532, and Microbacterium sp. having a collection number of CGMCC No. 6530. The complex microbial agent can take the polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, such as fluorine, naphthalene, anthracene, acenaphthene, acenaphthylene, dibenzothiophen, carbazole, chrysene, phenanthrene, pyrene, fluoranthene, benzofluoranthrene, benzanthraceneor benzopyrene as the unique carbon source. The complex microbial agent disclosed by the invention is capable of obviously improving the degradation effect of single colony on organic contaminated soil, the fermentation time of three strains is short, the effect is obvious, and the cost is low. Therefore, the complex microbial agent has strong application prospects and popularization value on polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon heavy contaminated soil and water.