The invention discloses a synchronization method for an asynchronous device. The method comprises a first step that an interface unit of a synchronous passive device verifies the data received from a synchronous active device, the data passing through the verification is cached, and a count value N1 of a counter is added by 1; a second step that the count value N1 is compared with N11N13, if N1 is greater than or equal to N11N13, a step 3 is performed, if not, the step 1 is performed; a third step that the count value N1 is reset, and an external interruption signal is sent to an arithmetic unit of the synchronous passive device; a fourth step that the arithmetic unit of the synchronous passive device receives the external interruption signal, and then finishes current timer interruption; a fifth step that a timer is reset and restarts timing, when in a new timer interruption, cache data is read and calculated, and an operation result is sent to other devices; and a sixth step that if T12 of a timing time of the timer is not achieved, it needs to keep waiting, or else, the step 5 is performed. No extra synchronous device is added; the synchronization performance is excellent, the power of a converter is prevented from periodic oscillation, and the system stability is improved; and the method has high flexibility and high engineering application feasibility.