The invention discloses a polar region guiding method based on a
polar plane equiangular
route, and belongs to the technical field of
civil aviation navigation. The method comprises the following steps: acquiring
flight data information of an aircraft, establishing a
polar plane, and acquiring a course angle of a
polar plane equiangular course and a total voyage from a starting point to a
terminal point of the polar plane equiangular course; the method comprises the following steps: acquiring a
lateral offset distance of a current position of an aircraft relative to a polar plane equiangular course, an
azimuth angle deviation of a track
azimuth angle relative to a course angle, a height deviation and a speed deviation, acquiring a horizontal guide instruction according to the
lateral offset distance and the
azimuth angle deviation, acquiring a vertical guide instruction according to the height deviation, and acquiring an accelerator opening increment instruction according to the speed deviation; and guiding the flight of the aircraft according to each instruction. According to the method, the polar plane and the polar plane equiangular
route are constructed, the aircraft is projected to the polar plane to calculate the navigation parameters, and the guidance instruction is calculated based on the navigation parameters to realize high-precision guidance of the aircraft, so that the problem that an existing flight guidance scheme cannot realize accurate guidance in the polar region is solved.