50 results about "Polymer encapsulation" patented technology

The present invention relates to a composition comprising an aqueous dispersion of polymer encapsulated TiO2 composite particles and an organic matting agent, as well as a method for making the composition. The composition of the present invention is useful for coating compositions to improve mar resistance of coatings.

The invention discloses a fiber-type sensor with adjustable strain sensitivity and sensing range and a preparation method thereof. The fiber-type sensor realizes strain resistance response of basic sensitivity through bulk resistance change caused by cross sectional area change of a conductive material layer when the fiber-type sensor is stretched and an expansion effect of microcracks on the surface of the conductive material layer. The preparation method of the fiber type sensor comprises the following steps: extruding a thermoplastic polyurethane organic solution into a water bath by using an injector to obtain a phase separation porous core fiber 1; immersing the core fiber into an organic solution containing a thermoplastic polyurethane and carbon nanotube mixture, taking out the core fiber, and transferring the core fiber to a non-woven fabric substrate; the substrate and the coated core fiber on the substrate are integrally placed in a water bath and then taken out, and the sensing fiber is obtained after the fiber is stripped; a metal foil packaging layer or a polymer packaging layer is used for wrapping fibers in a segmented mode, and the fibers are pre-stretched to form the fiber type sensor with sensing efficiency.

The invention relates to a composite fiber comprising a core-shell structure, wherein the shell comprises a polymer and the core comprises a phase change material, and which is capable of achieving a high enthalpy of phase transition. The invention relates also to the method for producing such a fiber and to the use of said fiber in thermal energy storage.

Metal-coated polymer-encapsulated power semiconductor modules, methods of making / using such power modules, and vehicles having traction power inverters containing such power modules are provided. A power electronics assembly includes one or more power semiconductor modules enclosed within an assembly housing. Each power module includes a substrate, a semiconductor device mounted on the substrate, a polymer encapsulant in which the substrate and semiconductor device are encapsulated, and electrical leads connected to the semiconductor device and protruding from the polymer encapsulant. A metal or ceramic coating is applied to selected portions of the exposed outer surface of the polymer encapsulant. The metal / ceramic coating can be a single metal layer covering substantially all of the exposed surface area of the outer surface of the polymer encapsulant. An optional hydrophobic polymer layer, a passivation layer, and / or an oxide layer can cover the outer surface of the metal layer. Alternatively, another metal layer or an embedded layered microstructure can cover the metal layer.

The invention provides an application of a perovskite nanocrystalline probe in preparation of a cancer detection reagent. The perovskite nanocrystalline probe is formed by a biological material targeting a Survivin gene and a water-soluble perovskite nanocrystalline through electrostatic interaction or covalent coupling. The water-soluble perovskite nanocrystal is formed by in-situ coating and packaging of perovskite quantum dots and a polymer packaging material. The high-molecular packaging material comprises a lipidosome for modifying a functional group; the liposome is selected from one or more than two of dipalmitoyl phosphatidylcholine, dipalmitoyl phosphatidylethanolamine, distearoyl phosphatidylcholine and distearoyl phosphatidylethanolamine; the functional group is selected from carboxyl, amino and sulfydryl; and the perovskite quantum dots are selected from CsPbBr3. The universal perovskite nanocrystalline probe provided by the invention can be used for high-sensitivity rapid detection of various cancer tissues or cells.

This invention discloses a physical sealing mechanism for a multilayer polymer-encapsulated liquid metal power supply channel, aiming to solve the reliability problem of flexible electronic devices in complex environments. The mechanism includes: firmly bonding a substrate polymer film to a textile substrate via a thermo-pressing process; forming a conductive layer by spraying liquid metal using a template; achieving multilayer stacking of an intermediate polymer film with through-holes and the conductive layer using solvent-based soft soldering technology; and finally, completely encapsulating the entire circuit by casting or coating a polymer layer. The core of this invention lies in the synergistic use of multiple physical bonding mechanisms to achieve strong interlayer adhesion, effectively preventing leakage or electrical failure of the liquid metal under extreme stretching and underwater environments. This mechanism provides a reliable solution for constructing highly robust, underwater-operable multilayer flexible electronic devices.

The present invention discloses a drug-loaded nanoparticle and its preparation method and application. The drug-loaded nanoparticle comprises: a hydrophobic anti-tumor drug, an amphiphilic polymer and a tannic acid-manganese complex; the hydrophobic anti-tumor drug is coated in the amphiphilic polymer; the tannic acid-manganese complex is loaded on the surface of the amphiphilic polymer; wherein the amphiphilic polymer comprises a hydrophilic segment and a hydrophobic segment, the hydrophilic segment is selected from polyethylene glycol; the hydrophobic segment is selected from poly(lactic acid-co-glycolic acid) copolymer. The present invention uses the amphiphilic polymer to encapsulate the hydrophobic anti-tumor drug, and uses tannic acid polyphenol to chelate metal manganese on its surface to form a metal-phenol network covering it, ultimately obtaining drug-loaded nanoparticles; achieving in situ killing of tumor cells and release of TAAs. Thus, a long-term and efficient immune response is achieved. At the same time, the material also has an imaging effect, which facilitates real-time monitoring of tumor tissue during treatment.

Methods for encasing bodies including smokeless tobacco or a tobacco substitute with a polymeric casing can include coating a compressed body with microfibers, applying tubular casings to compressed bodies, printing netting and webs on compressed bodies, injection molding around compressed bodies, applying a webbing to compressed bodies, placing compressed bodies into a skin forming bath, and including thermoplastic polymers in a compressed body.

The invention discloses near-infrared thermal molecules, nano particles, injectable near-infrared thermal hydrogel and application of the injectable near-infrared thermal hydrogel in preparation of anti-obesity drugs. The structural formula of the near-infrared photothermal molecule is shown in the specification. According to the invention, molecular structure design is carried out to obtain near-infrared thermal molecules with strong near-infrared absorption, bright near-infrared two-region fluorescence emission and high photo-thermal stability; near-infrared photothermal molecules are packaged into spherical nanoparticles by using an amphiphilic polymer through a nanoprecipitation method, the spherical nanoparticles are further mixed with a temperature-sensitive matrix material to prepare the near-infrared photothermal hydrogel capable of being subcutaneously injected, after near-infrared irradiation, adipocyte apoptosis can be remarkably induced, meanwhile, white fat is promoted to be converted into beige fat, and the effect of preparing the near-infrared photothermal hydrogel is achieved. The efficient anti-obesity effect is achieved; and hydrogel degradation, medicament distribution and treatment processes can be tracked in real time through near-infrared two-region fluorescence imaging, so that the controllability and accuracy of treatment are improved. The whole system shows good biocompatibility, and has outstanding application potential in the anti-obesity field.

The invention discloses a battery fiber of an ultraviolet curing electrolyte as well as a preparation method and application of the battery fiber. The battery fiber comprises an electrode fiber core, a gel electrolyte layer and a polymer encapsulation layer from inside to outside. The electrode fiber core is formed by twisting and compounding a positive electrode fiber and a negative electrode fiber; the gel electrolyte layer is formed by curing a precursor containing a photocuring monomer, a photoinitiator, a linear polymer and a lithium salt through ultraviolet irradiation. According to the preparation method, a stable gel electrolyte layer is rapidly constructed on the surface of the fiber at normal temperature through an ultraviolet curing technology, so that the potential safety hazard that a traditional liquid electrolyte is easy to leak is solved, an electrode-electrolyte interface is also remarkably optimized, and the interface impedance is reduced. The obtained battery fiber has excellent flexibility, high safety and good electrochemical performance, the slender one-dimensional form of the battery fiber can be directly woven into an intelligent fabric through a textile technology, and an ideal flexible embedded power supply solution is provided for wearable electronic equipment.

The invention provides multi-coated ceramide nanoparticles as well as a preparation method and application thereof, and relates to the technical field of medicines and cosmetics. The multi-coated ceramide nanoparticle provided by the invention comprises a ceramide liposome and a polymer layer for coating the ceramide liposome, the ceramide liposome comprises ceramide and a liposome for coating the ceramide, and the liposome is a lipid bilayer formed by phospholipid and cholesterol. The ceramide is subjected to multiple wrapping, the ceramide can be protected from being damaged by the external environment through wrapping of the lipidosome, and the skin permeability of the ceramide is improved to a certain degree; polymer wrapping provides an additional protection layer, and the stability is enhanced. According to the multi-coated ceramide provided by the invention, the stability, the permeability and the effect of the ceramide are remarkably improved by combining the liposome, the nanoparticles and the microcapsule, so that the ceramide can permeate into a corium layer or a deeper part to play a role.

The invention discloses a proton exchange membrane based on vertically arranged polydopamine intercalated montmorillonite nanosheets and a preparation method thereof. The invention comprises the following steps: mixing a heat-treated MMT sample with ultrapure water, stirring at high speed until the heat-treated MMT sample is fully rehydrated, and ultrasonically treating the mixture to obtain an MMT nanosheet dispersion having uniform diameters; adding DA powder and fully stirring the mixture to obtain a DA and MMT dispersion system; adjusting the pH value and fully stirring the mixture to obtain a dark brown PDA-MMT nanosheet dispersion; vacuum filtering the dark brown PDA-MMT nanosheet dispersion, rinsing the mixture with additional ultrapure water, and naturally drying the mixture to obtain a PDA-MMT film; screening to obtain an xDA-MMT film having stable water phase; characterizing the xDA-MMT film having stable water phase and testing its surface proton conductivity, screening the xDA-MMT film having the best proton conductivity under water-stable conditions, and preparing a VAPMM proton exchange membrane having uniform thickness by polymer encapsulation and precise cutting in a direction perpendicular to the nanosheets. The VAPMM film prepared by the present invention has lower cost than a commercial Nafion film, is environmentally friendly, and has good water phase stability.

The invention discloses a polymer encapsulation system-based tamponade type flexible optical waveguide integrated optical genetic probe, the appearance of an implantation part of the probe is of a flat tamponade structure, and the probe comprises a cuboid trunk and a crown which is positioned at the tail end of the trunk and is formed by nesting and stacking at least two layers of prisms with tips; the internal structure of the optical genetic probe comprises a polymer cladding and a waveguide core layer; the waveguide core layer is located inside the polymer cladding or above the polymer cladding; the refractive index of the waveguide core layer is greater than that of the polymer cladding layer. The tower-loose structure of the probe can disperse the tip stress of the probe during implantation, protect the functional units distributed at the extension part of a tree crown, and prevent the layering of the probe structure from causing the peeling, damage and failure of the functional units; after implantation, tooth-shaped anchoring is formed between the extending part of the tree crown and the brain tissue, stronger interaction is generated, probe displacement caused by micro-motion in the brain tissue is effectively resisted, and the stability of long-term signal acquisition sites is ensured.

The invention provides an artificial lightweight aggregate with high heat capacity, high strength, low water absorption and surface reactivity. The aggregate comprises an inner core which is selected from shale lightweight aggregate of which the normal-pressure water absorption rate is not lower than 20% and the particle size is 1-2mm; the phase change material is adsorbed in the holes of the inner core through the capillary action of the holes in the surface of the inner core; the polymer encapsulation layer is used for adsorbing the surface of the inner core with the phase change material to form a flexible thin film to prevent leakage of the phase change material and is used as a buffer layer when the volume of the phase change material is changed due to phase change or temperature change; the transition layer is coated on the polymer encapsulation layer, so that the peripheral alkalinity is reduced, and the polymer encapsulation layer is prevented from being eroded by alkali; the transition layer is coated with the shell, the strength of the artificial lightweight aggregate is improved, the water absorption rate is reduced, and therefore the working performance and strength of concrete or mortar are improved. The artificial lightweight aggregate has the heat capacity of 1100-1200 J / (kg.K), the cylinder compressive strength of 6.0-7.0 MPa, the water absorption rate of less than 7% and the loose bulk density of less than 900 kg / m < 3 >.

The invention discloses a heterogeneous connection method between a flexible sensor and a rear-end signal processing circuit, which relates to the technical field of sensors, and comprises the following steps: firstly, reserving copper bonding pads for mechanical connection and circuit connection on the rear-end signal processing circuit, and selecting foamy copper matched with the copper bonding pads in number for mechanical connection and circuit connection respectively; each piece of foamy copper used for mechanical connection and circuit connection comprises a first foamy copper area and a second foamy copper area, and the first foamy copper areas used for two kinds of connection are welded to the positions of mechanical connection and circuit connection copper bonding pads through solder paste; secondly, a rear-end signal processing circuit in the second foamy copper area is in circuit connection with a sensing unit; and finally, mechanically connecting the rear-end signal processing circuit in the second foamy copper area with the sensing unit. According to the method provided by the invention, the foamy copper is used as a connecting medium, and the elastomer polymer is combined for packaging, so that the problems of mechanical connection and circuit communication between the flexible sensor and a rear-end signal processing circuit are solved.

The invention discloses a white light device with a high communication rate and a preparation method thereof, and the white light device comprises a light-emitting diode chip which is used for emitting exciting light; the color conversion layer is located on the light-emitting diode chip and used for forming white light through excitation of exciting light, the color conversion layer comprises at least two kinds of photoluminescence fluorescent materials, and fluorescence resonance energy transfer occurs between the different kinds of photoluminescence fluorescent materials; and an organic polymer encapsulation layer on the color conversion layer. According to the white light wireless communication device, the fluorescence lifetime of a fluorescent substance serving as a donor is reduced through fluorescence resonance energy transfer of at least two fluorescent materials so as to improve the modulation bandwidth, and it is verified that the mixed fluorescent substance in the color conversion layer has better communication performance than a single fluorescent substance.

The present invention relates to a polymer-encased electronic component (10), wherein the electronic component (20) has a metal surface (30) at least in places, wherein the polymer-encased electronic component (10) has a polymer matrix (40), wherein the metal surface (30) of the electronic component (20) is connected to an adhesion promoter (50) and wherein the adhesion promoter (50) comprises a compound of formula M1 2[M2F6] where M1 = H, NH4, Li, Na, K, Rb, Cs and M2 = Ti, Zr, characterised in that a phenoplast (60) is arranged between the adhesion promoter (50) and the polymer matrix (40).

The invention relates to a solid-solid phase change aggregate for heat storage and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of phase change aggregates. According to the aggregate, a hollow ceramic ball with a porous shell layer serves as a supporting body of a solid-solid phase change material, the solid-solid phase change material is molten and then adsorbed into the hollow ball, and then the exterior of the hollow ball is packaged through a polymer, so that the waterproofness and stability of the material are guaranteed. The phase change temperature of the solid-solid phase change material in the aggregate is relatively low, the state of the phase change material in the solid-solid phase change stage is not changed, and the phase change material is always kept in a solid state, so that the problem that the solid-liquid phase change material is easy to leak is avoided. A solid-solid phase change material is used for replacing a solid-liquid phase change material to prepare the phase change aggregate, and polymer packaging is performed according to the characteristics of the solid-solid phase change material, so that the phase change aggregate has good waterproofness and stability. The preparation method is simple, easy to popularize and low in cost. Compared with traditional phase-change aggregate, the phase-change aggregate is more suitable for building energy conservation in phase-change concrete.

A method of forming a liposome comprising a derivative of curcumin, comprising: a first step, in which curcumin is reacted with a fatty acid ester to form a derivative of curcumin, wherein the reactio

This invention discloses a cellulose-based piezoelectric composite material, a piezoelectric device, and its preparation method, belonging to the technical field of piezoelectric materials and flexible electronic devices. Addressing the problems of low stress transfer efficiency and limited output performance in traditional piezoelectric devices due to low substrate flexibility, uneven dispersion of piezoelectric fillers, and weak interfacial bonding, this invention first involves microwave treatment and chemical pretreatment of biomass raw materials to remove lignin and hemicellulose while retaining their three-dimensional porous structure, resulting in a cellulose framework. The framework is then functionalized through methods such as impregnation with metal ion solutions, vacuum impregnation with a two-dimensional material dispersion after surface modification, or further in-situ synthesis of metal oxides via hydrothermal reaction. Finally, it is impregnated with PVDF or PDMS solutions and compressed and cured to form an elastic composite material. This method utilizes a biomass template to achieve uniform loading and ordered composite of functional components, and polymer encapsulation enhances interfacial stability. It is primarily used for micro-energy harvesting and self-powered sensing in flexible wearable devices.

The invention relates to an illuminable glazing unit (100) for a vehicle, comprising an outer glass pane (1), an inner pane (2), a laminated interlayer (3) and a peripheral masking layer (4). The outer edge face is indented from the first edge face on at least one first edge, called offset outer edge, by r1. It comprises a peripheral seal (8) which is an opaque polymer encapsulation of the edge face of the glazing, framing the laminated glazing, and a peripheral opaque element extending the encapsulation and / or connected to the laminated interlayer in the area of the offset outer edge, between the outer edge face and the first edge face.

The present invention is an innovative technology that utilizes natural raw materials such as germinated black rice, black beans, aronia, and blueberries to extract anthocyanins, which are functional physiologically active substances, with higher efficiency and superior quality compared to existing methods. Specifically, it is a method that maximizes the extraction efficiency of anthocyanin components by maximizing the contact frequency and surface area between the raw material and the extraction solvent through fluid bed technology or a stirring system under low-temperature conditions (approximately 25℃). The core technology of the present invention lies in maximizing the anthocyanin content by optimizing the management conditions of the raw material during the germination process, and precisely controlling low-temperature erosion to minimize thermal damage or loss of activity of anthocyanin components caused by high temperatures during the extraction process. Furthermore, the present invention efficiently extracts anthocyanins of high purity and yield by applying process devices such as a fluidized bed or a stirring system to significantly increase the contact frequency and contact surface area between the raw material and the solvent. In particular, the present invention aims to significantly improve long-term storage stability and bioavailability by applying additional filtration and nanoparticle-based stabilization technology after extraction at low temperature to increase the uniformity of microparticles in the extract, and by effectively protecting anthocyanin components from external environmental factors through liposomes, solid lipid nanoparticles (SLN), or polymer encapsulation technology. In addition, the main purpose of the method of the present invention is to minimize the degradation and alteration of anthocyanin components to enhance their quality and economic value as functional materials, thereby increasing their usability so that they can be widely applied in various industrial fields such as food, cosmetics, and pharmaceuticals.

The invention relates to an illuminable glazing unit (100) for a vehicle, comprising an outer glass sheet (1), an inner sheet (2), a lamination interlayer (3) and a peripheral masking layer (4). The external end face is set back r1 from the first end face on at least a first edge, referred to as the offset outer edge. It comprises a peripheral seal (8), which is an opaque polymer encapsulation of the end face of the glazing, framing the laminated glazing unit, and in the zone of the offset outer edge, between the external end face and the first end face, extends the encapsulation and / or a peripheral opaque element connected to the lamination interlayer.

The invention provides a battery packaging material which is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by mass: 5-40 parts of a monomer, 5-40 parts of an initiator, 0.01-5 parts of a flame retardant, 0.1-10 parts of a polymer material and 50-100 parts of a solvent. A monomer material, an initiator, a flame retardant, a polymer material and a solvent are uniformly mixed to form a precursor slurry solution, a naked cell is placed in the precursor slurry solution, and the precursor slurry solution is subjected to in-situ polymerization on the surface of the naked cell to generate a layer of polymer packaging material with a certain thickness. The polymer packaging material can be tightly combined with the surface of the naked battery cell, the energy density of the battery is improved, and the naked battery cell can keep the position unchanged and cannot be staggered from the packaging material under the external force conditions of collision, extrusion and the like. In addition, the invention also provides a preparation method of the battery packaging material.

The present application provides a near-infrared two-region AIE probe and a nano material for light-activated treatment of bladder cancer, and belongs to the technical field of material chemistry. In view of the poor treatment effect of photothermal therapy on bladder cancer, the present application designs an AIE probe capable of efficient photo-thermal conversion in the near-infrared two-region, and on the basis of the AIE probe, the AIE probe is blended with a heat-sensitive NO donor to release NO through near-infrared light-induced photo-thermal conversion. After being encapsulated by an amphiphilic polymer, the surface of the cell membrane is modified with PMCA calcium ion channel blocking peptides and tumor surface FGFR1 receptor targeting peptides. The PMCA calcium ion channel blocking peptides on the surface of the cell membrane and the NO released by the heat-sensitive NO donor jointly act on the calcium ion channel through endogenous and exogenous combined regulation, causing calcium overload in the tumor and inducing tumor cell apoptosis. The tumor surface FGFR1 receptor targeting peptides on the surface of the cell membrane can realize efficient enrichment of the nano material at the tumor site, thereby improving the treatment effect. The material provided by the present application provides a new idea for the treatment of bladder cancer.

There is provided a thermogel-drug composition comprising: a thermogel polymer comprising one or more repeating units derived from a hydrophilic polymer, one or more repeating units derived from a thermoresponsive polymer, and one or more repeating units derived from a vinyl-containing diol monomer; and a drug or a drug analog encapsulated by said thermogel polymer.

The invention provides a self-suspension hydrophilic / hydrophobic photocatalytic sphere as well as a preparation method and application thereof, and belongs to the technical field of water treatment. The photocatalytic sphere is prepared by encapsulating and fixing a photocatalyst by a polymer, and has a hollow structure; the polymer is a mixture of hydrophilic polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) and polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) or hydrophobic PVDF. The preparation method comprises the following steps: preparing different photocatalyst mixed slurry by selecting different reagent feeding ratios, carrying out vacuum defoaming treatment on the slurry for 1 hour, and carrying out ice water hanging drop microsphere forming, cleaning purification and freeze drying treatment under the action of self-gravity, thereby obtaining the photocatalyst. The method is simple in preparation process, mild in condition, short in time consumption, environment-friendly and beneficial to large-scale production. The prepared self-suspension hydrophilic / hydrophobic photocatalytic spheres are used for separating hydrophilic / hydrophobic organic pollutants in water treatment, the photocatalytic performance is improved, long-time suspension, simple recovery and cyclic regeneration are realized, and the method has economic feasibility.

In general, a polymeric nanomaterial encapsulation system can be used to manufacture polymer encapsulated nanoparticles, the polymer encapsulated nanoparticles comprising hydrophobic nanoparticles encapsulated in a hydrophobic region of the polymer, the hydrophobic region comprising a hydrophobic region of the polymer, the hydrophobic region comprising a hydrophobic region of the polymer, and a hydrophobic region of the polymer, the hydrophobic region comprising a hydrophobic region of the polymer. Wherein the outer hydrophilic region of the polymer ensures water solubility and provides functional groups, which can be used to make nanoparticle conjugates. In particular, particular examples include a polymeric nanoparticle structure comprising one or more of quantum dots and / or superparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticles and / or upconverting nanoparticles encapsulated in polystyrene-b-polyethylene glycol amine, and / or one or more polymeric nanoparticles encapsulated in polystyrene-b-polyethylene glycol amine and / or one or more polymeric nanoparticles encapsulated in polystyrene-b-polyethylene glycol amine and / or one or more polymeric nanoparticles encapsulated in polystyrene-b-polyethylene glycol amine, and / or one or more polymeric nanoparticles encapsulated in polystyrene-b-polyethylene glycol amine. The method is used for manufacturing antibody conjugates which can be used for capturing cell targets.

The invention relates to the technical field of polymer packaging material viscoelasticity constitutive model testing, in particular to an improved polymer packaging material viscoelasticity constitutive model testing and fitting method.The method includes the steps that an actual stress relaxation curve and a main curve are subjected to overlapping mean value re-fitting, and the shape and parameters of the main curve are optimized; replacing the energy storage modulus translation amount with the relaxation modulus translation amount to optimize a shift factor; an interpolation method is adopted to replace a WLF equation in numerical calculation, so that the input precision is improved; sample errors and human experience errors are reduced from multiple links of testing, fitting and numerical calculation, and fitting deviation of a WLF equation is eliminated, so that the model keeps high precision in a wider temperature range, and closed-loop verification of viscoelasticity testing is realized; a high-precision material test engineering scheme is provided for advanced electronic packaging, the production loss is reduced, the prediction capacity for packaging signals, heat transfer and stress is remarkably improved, the product yield is increased, the service life is prolonged, and the long-term reliability is improved.

The present application relates to a kind of full flexible approach sense and touch dual-mode bionic electronic skin for mechanical hand dexterous operation, comprising: approach sense sensing unit layer, touch sensing unit layer, polymer spacing layer and polymer encapsulation layer;The approach sense sensing unit layer is used to convert the distance and material information of approaching object into electrical signal based on maxwell displacement current;The touch sensing unit layer is used to detect the pressure information after approaching object contact based on off-electric type electric capacity;The polymer spacing layer is arranged between the approach sense sensing unit layer and touch sensing unit layer, for isolating the approach sense sensing unit layer and touch sensing unit layer;The polymer encapsulation layer is arranged below the touch sensing unit layer, for encapsulating the approach sense sensing unit layer, touch sensing unit layer.The present application can be widely applied in sensing technology field.