The invention relates to the technical field of
hydraulic engineering safety monitoring, and discloses an urban dike safety assessment method and
system based on digital twinning. The method comprises the following steps: firstly, collecting pressure pulsation data of a dike deep drainage
pipe network, a dike structure dynamic response
data set and
pore water pressure monitoring data; inverting an equivalent dynamic load through pressure pulsation data, and analyzing a seepage path in the dike by combining
pore water pressure monitoring data; non-stable seepage analysis is completed based on the seepage path and the pore
pressure data, and dynamic distribution of a pore pressure field is obtained; a dynamic-seepage abnormal
coupling area is positioned through dynamic response and pore pressure field residual analysis, and the
instability probability is quantified through
pore pressure gradient divergence and slope displacement
acceleration rate joint probability analysis; and finally, by means of a VR
system integrated with a physical engine, visually demonstrating
instability probability distribution and generating a dike risk evolution three-dimensional scene. The problem that existing dike safety assessment depends on single-dimension monitoring and is difficult to match with load dynamic changes, so that accuracy is insufficient is solved.