The invention discloses a method for biodegradation of organic phosphorus pesticide wastewater, wherein the method comprises the following steps: after wastewater is subjected to electrolysis purification, adding a mixture composed of limestone and calcium chloride, putting an oxidizing agent, forming a calcium salt, and filtering to remove the calcium salt; weighing bacillus amyloliquefaciens Ba2015036, bacillus subtilis, rhodococcus rhodochrous strains R-MS6, aspergillus niger strains J15 and aspergillus niger strains J27 according to the proportion, to prepare a biodegradable agent; sending a part of the obtained wastewater into an SBR reactor, staying for 24 h, then putting a proper amount of the biodegradable agent, carrying out closed aeration for 2 d, and then continuously feeding water with the speed progressively increased at the speed rate of 5%; and adding a proper amount of ferrous sulfate into the wastewater treated by the SBR reactor, carrying out a coagulation reaction, and filtering. Through reasonable selection, proportion and culture of the dominant degrading strains, the biodegradation rate is increased, and at the same time, with collaboration of electrolytic purification, oxidizing agent treatment and SBR reactor treatment, the removal rate of organic phosphorus is greatly increased.