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44 results about "Volume mixing ratio" patented technology

The volume mixing ratio measures the volume of a substance (the solute) contained within the unit volume of a mixture (the solution). It is the ratio of the partial volume of the solute to the volume of the mixture.

Experiment method and experiment device for decomposing hydrate

The invention discloses an experiment method and an experiment device for decomposing hydrate. The method comprises the following steps: loading hydrate sediment particles into a packing pipeline, pushing into a pressure chamber and spraying water into the pipeline, wherein the ratio of the water velocity to the advance velocity of the hydrate sediment particles has to ensure that the volume mixing ratio of water to the hydrate sediment particles is 7 to 3 or above; mixing the hydrate sediment particles in the pressure container with water to promote decomposition of hydrate; simultaneously measuring the temperature and pressure distribution in the pressure chamber; after the hydrate sediment particles in the pressure chamber are decomposed, enabling the gas and water to flow up to the outside through a filter screen; precipitating soil particles to the bottom of the pressure chamber, recording the quantity of the gas, water and soil particles; after decomposing of the hydrate sediment particles is finished, sucking the soil particles out of the pressure chamber; pulling a piston out of the pipeline and refilling the hydrate sediment particles; and repeating the steps to finish the experiment of decomposing the hydrate sediment particles in a way of mixing with water.
Owner:INST OF MECHANICS - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Artificial ecological wastewater treatment unit in expressway service areas

The invention relates to an artificial ecological wastewater treatment unit in expressway service areas. A layered unit is made from ecological concrete material and is divided into a plant layer, anartificial filler layer and an artificial composite filtering material bedding layer from top to bottom; the thickness of the artificial composite filtering material bedding layer at the bottom part is 4-8 cm, and the artificial composite filtering material bedding layer is formed by mixing crushed stone with the diameter of 1-4 cm, building rubbish, slag and clay particles, and the volume mixingratio is 6:2:1:1; the artificial filler layer is formed by mixing original soil and sawdust, the volume mixing ratio is 6:4, and the thickness is 4-6 cm; and the plant layer comprises black rush, bahia grass (12 clusters/square meter), perennial ryegrass and bulrush (18 clusters/square meter). The artificial ecological wastewater treatment unit can effectively clear the inorganic eutrophic elements, such as nitrogen and phosphorus, in the sewage water, removes various organic pollutant substances such as SS, COD, BOD5, and the like, and conforms to the characteristics of low water quantity andunstable water quality of expressways; in addition, the artificial ecological wastewater treatment unit has wide application range, is not limited by sites, also can be used for treatment of pools, domestic wastewater and industrial wastewater, and is less in construction investment and convenient to operate.
Owner:SOUTH CHINA INST OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCI MEP

Multi-parameter temperature-controlled absorption cell device capable of simulating vertical atmospheric environment

The invention discloses a multi-parameter temperature-controlled absorption cell device capable of simulating the vertical atmospheric environment. The absorption cell device is characterized by comprising a parameter-controllable, single-optical path, single-pass and low-temperature absorption cell, a parameter-controllable, single-optical path, single-pass and moderate-temperature absorption cell and a parameter-controllable, single-optical path, single-pass and ordinary-temperature absorption cell which are connected in series, wherein the low-temperature and the moderate-temperature absorption cell are connected with each other through a first optical path means; the moderate-temperature and the ordinary temperature absorption cell are connected with each other through a second optical path means; through adjusting the temperature of the single absorption cell and the gas volume mixing ratio thereof, the parameters, such as temperature gradient and pressure gradient, of the vertical atmospheric layer can be simulated in a laboratory. The absorption cell device can be used for measuring and analyzing parameters of atmosphere molecule absorption spectrum in direct combination with an absorption spectrum technology, based on which the vertical atmosphere transmittivity can be obtained, and discipline of atmosphere molecule absorption spectrum can be generalized; as the indoor environment is more stable, the device has the advantages of high precision, good stability and the like, and has important meaning for research of atmospheric optics.
Owner:ANHUI INST OF OPTICS & FINE MECHANICS - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Nucleic acid fragment sorting and purifying reagent and method

The invention discloses a nucleic acid fragment sorting and purifying reagent and method. The reagent comprises a magnetic bead binding solution, a washing solution and an eluting solution, and can beused for sorting and purifying targeted nucleic acid fragments of different segments in a mixture sample. Sorting of the targeted nucleic acid fragments comprises the following steps that a first nucleic acid mixture containing different segments and the magnetic bead binding solution are mixed uniformly, placed at the room temperature, and then placed on a magnetic stand for standing, supernatant is discarded, and washing and elution are carried out; the volume mixing ratio of the first nucleic acid mixture to the magnetic bead binding solution is 1:(1.2-0.45). In addition, whether or not secondary sorting is performed can be selected according to requirements, that is to say, the first nucleic acid mixture and magnetic beads are combined with the separated supernatant to be taken as a second nucleic acid mixture, and then binding separation, washing and elution are carried out again; the targeted nucleic acid fragments of different segments can be sorted by adjusting the volume of the added magnetic bead binding solution. The provided reagent and method can be used for downstream nucleic acid fragment analysis, second generation sequencing platform library construction and the like.
Owner:杭州千基生物科技有限公司 +1

Environmental protection effect assessment method of perfluoroisobutyronitrile mixed gas

The invention provides an environmental protection effect assessment method of a perfluoroisobutyronitrile mixed gas. The assessment method comprises the following steps of configuring standard mixedgases with different volume mixing ratios; carrying out a power frequency discharge test on the various standard mixed gases in sequence, recording a standard discharge voltage, and establishing a standard curve between the standard volume mixing ratio and the corresponding standard discharge voltage and a fitting equation; obtaining an actual discharge voltage of a mixed gas to be tested, and determining a volume mixing ratio in the mixed gas to be tested according to the actual discharge voltage of the mixed gas to be tested; and determining a global warming coefficient of the mixed gas to be tested and evaluating an environmental protection effect of the mixed gas to be tested. Through comparing the global warming coefficient of the perfluoroisobutyronitrile mixed gas to be tested witha preset threshold, the environmental protection effect of the gas to be tested is evaluated to ensure that the configured perfluoroisobutyronitrile mixed gas has a lower GWP characteristic so as to satisfy a current environmental protection replacement requirement to insulation and arc extinguishing media.
Owner:CHINA ELECTRIC POWER RES INST +3

Preparation method for plastic permeable soft foundation layer of artificial turf

InactiveCN110258243AEasy to switchIt also has the function of sponge cityGround pavingsArtificial turfMaterials science
The invention discloses a preparation method for a plastic permeable soft foundation layer of artificial turf, and belongs to the field of artificial turf. The plastic permeable soft foundation layer of the artificial turf comprises the following raw materials in parts by volume: 70-90 parts of sand, 29-7 parts of soil and 1-3 parts of additives. The preparation method comprises the following steps: detecting the particle size grading ratio of the sand to the soil, and calculating the volume mixing ratio of the sand, the soil and the additives according to the particle size grading ratio; sequentially adding the sand, the soil and the additives into a stirrer in a ratio, and stirring for 2-3min at an intermediate speed; and backfilling the mixed mixture of the sand, the soil and the additives into a site, flatly scraping, watering, compacting, drilling and flatly dragging. The raw materials used in the preparation method for the plastic permeable soft foundation layer of the artificial turf are all natural materials, and are more environment-friendly compared with the prior art. The plastic permeable soft foundation layer of the artificial turf is capable of storing water, and has the function of a sponge city to a certain extent. The plastic permeable soft foundation layer of the artificial turf is extremely similar to a material used by a root system layer of natural turf, and simple and convenient switchover between artificial turf and natural turf is achieved. The preparation method for the plastic permeable soft foundation layer of the artificial turf is obvious in cost advantage for achieving the same effect relative to a traditional process.
Owner:广州星卫草业股份有限公司
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