The invention discloses a bearing
transient temperature measurement method based on multi-
source data fusion, and the method comprises the specific steps: monitoring a vibration
signal of a bearing
system and the temperature of a bearing outer ring in real time through an acceleration sensor and a temperature sensor, and dividing dynamic temperature nodes on the section of the bearing
system according to the structure and
heat transfer characteristics of the bearing
system, establishing a one-dimensional
thermal network model on the section, and calculating, analyzing and determining the relative sliding speed of the roller and the inner and outer rings, the revolution frequency of the roller, the
spinning frequency of the roller, the movement frequency of the
retainer, the
contact force of the roller and the inner and outer rings and the
contact force of the roller and the
retainer based on the vibration
signal frequency and a bearing dynamical model; and the vibration
signal amplitude is coupled into an additional contact load, transient
heat generation is calculated by using a local
heat generation method, and a two-dimensional
transient temperature field of the bearing system is generated. According to the method, the limitation of a traditional static node model is broken through, the vibration data of the bearing system and the
thermal network model are fused, and real-time calculation of the
transient temperature field of the bearing system is achieved.