The invention belongs to the technical field of resource recycling and
metal organic framework material preparation, and particularly relates to a method for efficiently extracting a
copper element from
copper-
indium-
gallium-
selenium powder and then directly synthesizing a
copper-containing MOF material. The method comprises the steps that (1) the copper-
indium-
gallium-
selenium powder and a prepared
mixed solution of acid and
hydrogen peroxide are subjected to contact leaching, and a solution A is obtained; (2) mixing the solution A with a first extraction agent to obtain a solution B and an organic phase A; adjusting the pH value of the solution B to 1.5, and adding a second extraction agent to obtain a solution C and an organic phase B; adding a
nitric acid aqueous solution into the organic phase B for reverse extraction to obtain a
copper nitrate solution and an organic phase C; (3) carrying out a
hydrothermal reaction on a solution containing the organic ligand and the obtained
copper nitrate solution to obtain a blue precipitate, namely a Cu-BTC material; according to the method, efficient
recovery and efficient separation of the copper ions are achieved, and the Cu-BTC material with high purity is obtained in a low-cost and efficient mode.