The invention relates to the technical field of
wastewater treatment, and discloses a treatment process of
sulfur-free and iron-free
copper-containing
wastewater and application of the treatment process in
copper sulfate recovery, the process comprises the following steps: (1) physically filtering the
copper-containing
wastewater, adjusting the pH value to be less than 4, carrying out oxidation pretreatment, and feeding the copper-containing wastewater into an
ion exchange
system; and (2) after adsorption, introducing the wastewater into an adsorber containing adsorption particles, applying a
magnetic field, carrying out
solid-liquid separation, detecting that Cu < 2 + > in the liquid is less than 0.5 mg / L, adjusting the pH value to be neutral, and then discharging. Compared with a traditional copper-containing wastewater treatment process, a polypeptide magnetic adsorption step is added behind an
ion exchange
system, when Cu < 2 + > in the
ion exchange
system is about 50 mg / L, Cu < 2 + > is transferred into an adsorber for magnetic adsorption, and the wastewater
treatment period can be greatly shortened. In the
recovery process of the
copper sulfate, the concentration of Cu < 2 + > in the copper-containing wastewater
desorption solution is high, and the concentration of
impurity ions is low, so that the subsequent
recovery and purification process of the
copper sulfate is simplified, and the cost is reduced.