This invention relates to the field of
medical device technology, and more particularly to an APL valve for an
anesthesia machine and its risk management method, comprising: acquiring knob calibration point information, setting
magnetic components and a magnetic induction array; driving the knob to rotate to the calibration point, applying calibration pressure to construct a pressure-angle-
voltage signal mapping table; acquiring real-time
magnetic field data to obtain theoretical pressure values, and simultaneously acquiring real-
time pressure values of the circuit; calculating pressure errors to identify abnormal points; determining a
standard test pressure based on the pressure error and actively applying it to obtain actual
voltage signal values; calculating the difference between the actual
voltage signal value and the standard value as a
voltage compensation amount; adjusting the knob position according to the
voltage compensation amount to obtain a compensated pressure
setpoint; determining the risk based on the
anesthesia machine's operating mode and the compensated pressure value, outputting the
risk level, and executing proactive risk warnings. This invention can proactively diagnose mechanical degradation, automatically compensate for deviations, and provide warnings related to the operating mode, thereby improving the safety and reliability of the APL valve.