This invention discloses a control method for improving the transient stability of doubly-fed
induction generator (DFIG) wind
turbine systems connected to the grid, belonging to the fields of
wind power grid connection technology and
power system stability control technology. First, a reduced-order model of the
system is established to accurately reflect the dynamic behavior during low-
voltage ride-through. Based on this model, the attraction domain boundary and maximum power angle constraint are obtained, and then adaptive current reference control is proposed: the rotor d-axis current limit is calculated based on the maximum power angle constraint and the
grid voltage, and compared with the original reference generated by
maximum power point tracking. The smaller value is taken as the command to achieve adaptive limiting of the rotor current. Simultaneously, transient
pitch collaborative control is proposed: the
rotor speed is monitored in real time, and when the speed exceeds the safe upper limit, a transient load reduction power command is calculated and the
pitch angle is rapidly increased to reduce mechanical torque. This invention can significantly enhance the fault ride-through capability and grid-connected operation reliability of DFIG wind turbines during transient processes such as
voltage dips.