The invention discloses a
direct current weak signal three-level calibrating method for a
formation water specific
resistivity logging instrument. The
direct current weak signal three-level calibrating method for the
formation water specific
resistivity logging instrument is characterized by comprising instrument level calibrating, channel level calibrating and real-time period level calibrating;the instrument level calibrating is that a
simulation box is used for calibrating a constant
direct current power source of the instrument, performance of a whole analog channel and a function of a
digital channel; the channel level calibrating is that a calibrating device is used for calibrating the performance of the whole analog channel and the function of the
digital channel; and the real-timeperiod level calibrating is that by means of DAC, a series of fixed positive and
negative voltage values are emitted according to a preset timing sequence, a calibrating
relay is controlled to send signals into a measuring channel, by means of amplification and treatment of n different pre-amplification channels and multichannel gating switch and
smoothing, and collecting is carried out through ADC according to a preset timing sequence. By means of the direct current
weak signal three-level calibrating method for the
formation water specific
resistivity logging instrument, the accuracy of
signal measuring and collecting of the formation water specific resistivity
logging instrument is improved, and the adaptivity of the instrument to different well conditions is also improved.