A desulfurization and denitrification system and method for sintering flue gas, including a mixing and granulating device, a main smoke exhaust pipeline, an electrostatic precipitator, a ring cooler, a bypass valve, an activated carbon absorption tower, a bag filter, and an activated carbon storage bin and chimneys. Add an induced draft fan, heat recovery cover and hot air pipe above the ring cooler, and add a urea solution tank on the mixing and granulating device. Mix the urea solution into the sintering mixture at a ratio of 0.5 to 3%, and the NH produced by thermal decomposition of urea 3 and SO in the sintering flue gas 2 The reaction produces ammonium sulfate, and the excess NH 3 with SO 2 On the contrary, it is discharged along the main exhaust pipe; the induced draft fan transfers the recovered waste heat of the annular cooler into the pipeline between the electrostatic precipitator and the activated carbon absorption tower through the hot air pipe, and heats the sintering flue gas to above 150°C to accelerate the NH 3 Reaction efficiency with NOx in sintering flue gas. The invention can greatly improve the destocking efficiency, realize simultaneous desulfurization and denitrification of sintering flue gas, and make the concentration of nitrogen oxides in the outlet flue gas less than 300mg / m 3 .