An unmanned aerial vehicle intelligent power supply and distribution system is provided by the invention, and comprises an alternating-current generator, a power supply device, a storage battery, a power distribution center, a secondary power supply device, a power supply system processor, a solid-state power controller and a CAN bus. Aiming at the problems of poor power supply quality, no redundancy, no monitoring system and poor expansibility of the existing unmanned aerial vehicle electrical system, the system solves the problem of poor power supply quality of the unmanned aerial vehicle, fully utilizes the backup relationship between power supplies and a storage battery, provides redundant power supply, and monitors the working state of the system by using a real-time monitoring system, so the unmanned aerial vehicle is prevented from working abnormally due to the power supply problem in the flight process, In different mission profiles, different matching types are selected, and the expansibility performance is good.