The invention discloses a high-
throughput targeted 
library building method and application. The high-
throughput targeted 
library building method comprises the following steps that a targeted capture probe and a PCR amplification primer are designed and synthesized based on a detected 
gene; a 
genome DNA of a sample is hybridized with the targeted capture probe overnight to obtain a captured targetfragment, and cyclizing, digesting, purifying and PCR amplification are carried out to obtain a constructed targeted sequencing 
library; and the targeted sequencing library is purified, the concentration and size of 
DNA fragments of the library are detected, second-generation sequencing is carried out, and the quality and sequencing information of the targeted sequencing library are analyzed according to a sequencing result. According to the high-
throughput targeted library building method and application, hundreds of detection genes can be amplified in a round of PCR reaction, so that the defects that only a small number of 
gene loci can be detected by 
multiplex PCR library construction and experimental conditions are difficult to optimize are overcome; only one turn of PCR is performed,and random 
barcode are arranged on a probe framework, so that PCR bias is reduced, and base errors introduced by PCR and sequencing can be distinguished; and the library building step is simplified, and the 
reagent and 
time cost is reduced.