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1 results about "Glyphosate toxicity" patented technology

Amongst mammals, glyphosate is considered to have low to very low toxicity. The LD50 of glyphosate is 5,000 mg/kg for rats, 10,000 mg/kg in mice and 3,530 mg/kg in goats. The acute dermal LD50 in rabbits is greater than 2,000 mg/kg.

Camellia sinensis csGSTU8 gene and application thereof in relieving and degrading toxic effect of glyphosate

This invention discloses the CsGSTU8 gene of tea plant and its application in alleviating and degrading glyphosate toxicity, relating to the field of genetic engineering technology. The nucleotide sequence of the CsGSTU8 gene is shown in SEQ ID NO.1 of the sequence listing. The amino acid sequence of the protein encoded by the CsGSTU8 gene is shown in SEQ ID NO.2 of the sequence listing. CsGSTU8 is upregulated in both roots and leaves in response to glyphosate stress; CsGSTU8 is specifically highly expressed in tea plant roots. The pCAMBIA1305 plasmid (containing a GFP tag) constructed from this gene, after transformation with Agrobacterium and infection of tobacco leaves, was observed to be localized in the nucleus and cytoplasm. The CsGSTU8 protein is expressed in prokaryotes, and its enzyme activity is strongest at pH 8.0. Transforming the pYES2 plasmid constructed from this gene into the glyphosate-sensitive strain BY4741 restored the growth ability of the yeast mutant on high-concentration glyphosate medium. The cloning of this gene elucidates its role in tea plant resistance to glyphosate stress, providing data support for research on the molecular mechanisms of tea plant resistance to glyphosate stress.
Owner:ANHUI AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY