The invention discloses an organic compound, which is characterized in that: the compound has the structure of a formula (I): RAn (I); A has a nitrone ligand with the structure of a formula (II); n is 1 or 2; R is selected from one of the following aryl groups: phenyl group or naphthyl group, and R is substituted by one or more of the following groups: hydrogen, nitro group, trifluoromethyl group, halogen, methyl group, methoxy group, hydroxy group, phenyl group, phenolic group and isopropyl group. The compound can be synthesized into a series of catalysts with high catalytic activity and a high turnover rate, various easy-obtained, economic substituted Alpha-phenethyl alcohol compound and phenethyl alcohol compound can be catalyzed under mild conditions to react to prepare various alcohol compounds, the reaction can obtain a high reaction yield in a short reaction time, meanwhile, almost no byproducts are produced, and therefore the reaction is environment-friendly green catalytic reaction and atomic economic catalytic reaction.