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34 results about "Tumor transplantation" patented technology

Preparation of functional area of sea purse blood vessel growth inhibition factor 1 and use of the functional area of sea purse blood vessel growth inhibition factor 1 in medicaments for preventing and curing tumors

The invention relates to the preparation of a functional area of a sea purse blood vessel growth inhibition factor 1 and the use of the functional area of the sea purse blood vessel growth inhibition factor 1 in medicaments for preventing and curing tumors. In the invention, a gene engineering technique is used to realize the cloning, expression and recombination of the sea purse blood vessel growth inhibition factor 1; the recombinant functional fragment of the sea purse blood vessel growth inhibition factor 1 has the bioactivities for resisting the growth of blood vessels, tumor growth, tumor transplantation, acute toxicity tests and stability tests; and the functional area of the sea purse blood vessel growth inhibition factor 1 can be mixed with or dissolved in pharmaceutically acceptable carriers to prepare the medicaments for curing various tumors. The functional area of the sea purse blood vessel growth inhibition factor 1 has high action specificity, has the characteristics of easy expression, low degradation rate and the like of gene engineering medicaments and has the effects of inhibiting blood vessel growth, tumor growth and tumor transplantation; the provided gene engineering technique can realize the industrial production of the functional area of the sea purse blood vessel growth inhibition factor 1; and the functional area of the sea purse blood vessel growth inhibition factor 1 prepared by the gene engineering technique can be used in the preparation of medicaments for inhibiting blood vessel growth and preventing and curing tumors.
Owner:GUANGDONG OCEAN UNIVERSITY

Humanized anti-CD22 antibodies and their use in treatment of oncology, transplantation and autoimmune disease

The present invention provides chimeric and humanized versions of anti-CD22 mouse monoclonal antibody, HB22.7. The anti-CD22 antibodies of the invention comprise four human or humanized framework regions of the immunoglobulin heavy chain variable region (“VH”) and four human or humanized framework regions of the immunoglobulin light chain variable region (“VK”). The invention further comprises heavy and / or light chain FW regions that contain one or more backmutations in which a human FW residue is exchanged for the corresponding residue present in the parental mouse heavy or light chain. Human or humanized VH framework regions of antibodies of the invention may comprise one or more of the following residues: a valine (V) at position 24 of framework region 1, a glycine (G) at position 49 of framework region 2, and an asparagine (N) at position 73 of framework region 3, numbered according to Kabat. The invention further relates to pharmaceutical compositions, immunotherapeutic compositions, and methods using therapeutic antibodies that bind to the human CD22 antigen and that preferably mediate human ADCC, CDC, and / or apoptosis for: the treatment of B cell diseases and disorders in human subjects, such as, but not limited to, B cell malignancies, for the treatment and prevention of autoimmune disease, and for the treatment and prevention of graft-versus-host disease (GVHD), humoral rejection, and post-transplantation lymphoproliferative disorder in human transplant recipients.
Owner:AERES BIOMEDICAL

Digestive tract tumor PDX model and construction method of standardized model library

The invention provides a digestive tract tumor PDX model and a construction method of a standardized model library. The method comprises the following steps: conducting sampling, treating a collected peripheral blood sample of a digestive tract tumor, obtaining tumor cells, conducting treating and culturing, stably passing the tumor cells to n generations, constructing a digestive tract tumor PDX model and evaluating the model. A Chinese population human-derived digestive tract tumor transplantation animal model and a corresponding primary tumor cell line are established in a digestive tract tumor PDX standardized model library, an important in-vivo model is provided for biological research of tumors, searching of diagnostic markers and drug screening, randomness and blindness of drug use are avoided, disturbance by factors such as original tissue samples is avoided, the digestive tract tumor PDX model can be stably subcultured to three generations or more, and the construction of the digestive tract tumor PDX model standard sample library provides bioinformatics for exploring new targets and searching and analyzing clinical characteristics of digestive tract tumors, and assists in research of a fatal mechanism of digestive tract tumors and treatment of patient tumors.
Owner:SHANDONG PROVINCIAL HOSPITAL AFFILIATED TO SHANDONG FIRST MEDICAL UNIVERSITY

In-situ inoculating operation method for cerebral tumor tissue block animal and inoculating needle thereof

The invention discloses an in-situ inoculating operation method for a cerebral tumor tissue block animal. The method comprises the following steps: (a) taking a cerebral tumor tissue, and shearing the cerebral tumor tissue into tumor tissue particles; (b) placing the tumor tissue particles into a needle tube of a tissue block injection needle, and carrying out quantifiable indwelling control on the tumor tissue particles; (c) anaesthetizing the animal, dissecting the skin on the surface of the animal skull, and boring a hole on the animal cranial bone; (d) inserting the tissue block injection needle along a cranial bone hole, and slowly injecting the tumor tissue particles; and (e) slowly pulling out the needle, sealing the cranial bone hole by bone wax, and suturing the scalp. The method can ensure the original tissue structural property of an inoculated tumor tissue, provides a tumor model with high simulation degree for tumor research, can ensure the vitality of inoculated cells, has high tumor transplantation success rate, can realize quantification of cell number in the inoculated tumor tissue and positioning of inoculation in the tumor tissue animal brain, has short operation time, and can meet the requirement of needing large amount of animal models in once experiment.
Owner:THE SECOND HOSPITAL AFFILIATED TO SUZHOU UNIV

Delivery system based on miRNA-34a micromolecule regulator and preparation method and application of delivery system

The invention relates to a nanometer delivery system based on miRNA-34a micromolecule regulator and a preparation method and application of the delivery system. The delivery system comprises a nanometer delivery system body and the miRNA-34a micromolecule regulator loaded on the nanometer delivery system body. Polyethyleneimine-polycaprolactone nanomicelles modified by carboxymethyl glucosan are used as carriers, and the miRNA-34a micromolecule regulator is regulated from a hydrophobic small molecule compound 2'-hydroxyl-2,3,4',5,6'-pentamethoxyl chalcone which has liver-cancer-resistant activity and is also named as Rubone. By means of the delivery system, Rubone can be entrapped in a high-efficiency mode, the physicochemical property of Rubone is improved, the miRNA-34a micromolecule regulator can be delivered into liver cancer cells without using organic solvent, expression of miRNA-34a with the tumor restraining function in the cells is improved, proliferation of liver cancer cells can be effectively restrained, and it is further verified through a naked mouse liver cancer tumor transplantation model that growth of liver cancer can be remarkably retrained by injecting the nanomicelles in caudal veins.
Owner:BEIJING UNIV OF TECH

Novel mouse in-situ pleural mesothelioma model and establishment method thereof

InactiveCN113599010ARestore invasive abilityRestore the effect of tumor metastasisAnimal fetteringSurgical veterinaryAnterior axillaryTumor transplantation
The invention discloses a novel mouse in-situ pleural mesothelioma model and an establishment method thereof. The establishment method comprises the following steps of 1, taking 90 BLAB/C nude mice as an experimental group and 30 control groups, and uniformly putting the experimental group and the control groups into an incubator for normal culture; 2, under the condition that BLAB/C nude mice breathe, heartbeat and the like are normal, anesthetizing the mice and fixing the mice on an animal operating table in a supine position for experiment; and 3, at the intersection point of the left rib 5/6 intercostal space and the left chest wall anterior axillary line of the mouse, using microscopic forceps to lift and pull the skin at the intersection point, then using a 22G sterile sharp needle head to break the skin at the intersection point, then using a 30G sterile blunt pillow to break the wall layer pleura along the broken opening. The tumor transplantation method provided by the invention is applicable to orthotopic transplantation of pleural tumors. The growth mode, the invasion ability and the tumor metastasis effect of the pleural tumor can be restored to the maximum extent, and a good mouse model is constructed for studying the pleural tumor.
Owner:FIRST AFFILIATED HOSPITAL OF KUNMING MEDICAL UNIV

Humanized anti-CD22 antibodies and their use in treatment of oncology, transplantation and autoimmune disease

The present invention provides chimeric and humanized versions of anti-CD22 mouse monoclonal antibody, HB22.7. The anti-CD22 antibodies of the invention comprise four human or humanized framework regions of the immunoglobulin heavy chain variable region (“VH”) and four human or humanized framework regions of the immunoglobulin light chain variable region (“VK”). The invention further comprises heavy and/or light chain FW regions that contain one or more backmutations in which a human FW residue is exchanged for the corresponding residue present in the parental mouse heavy or light chain. Human or humanized VH framework regions of antibodies of the invention may comprise one or more of the following residues: a valine (V) at position 24 of framework region 1, a glycine (G) at position 49 of framework region 2, and an asparagine (N) at position 73 of framework region 3, numbered according to Kabat. The invention further relates to pharmaceutical compositions, immunotherapeutic compositions, and methods using therapeutic antibodies that bind to the human CD22 antigen and that preferably mediate human ADCC, CDC, and/or apoptosis for: the treatment of B cell diseases and disorders in human subjects, such as, but not limited to, B cell malignancies, for the treatment and prevention of autoimmune disease, and for the treatment and prevention of graft-versus-host disease (GVHD), humoral rejection, and post-transplantation lymphoproliferative disorder in human transplant recipients.
Owner:AERES BIOMEDICAL

Special device for tumor transplantation of zebrafish larvae, and working method of special device

The invention relates to a special device for tumor transplantation of zebrafish larvae, and a working method of the special device. The special device comprises a box body and a transplantation body,the box body and the transplantation body are each of a rectangular concave body with baffles being arranged around, and the transplantation body and the box body are combined into a whole when the transplantation body is inserted into the box body. Four cuboid vertical columns are arranged at the four corners of the lower bottom face of the transplantation body correspondingly, and a plurality of grooves are formed in the inner bottom face of the transplantation body; and a plurality of drainage holes and a scale are arranged on the inner bottom face of each groove, and a plurality of sets of scale marks are arranged on the left inner side wall and the right inner side wall of each groove. According to the special device, the position of the larvae is fixed during tumor transplantation advantageously, and operation is convenient; and the dosage of transplanted tumor cells can also be quantified accurately. In addition, through the special device, the situation that the larvae are sucked mistakenly in the process of sucking excess liquid before tumor transplantation, and consequently, the larvae are damaged can further be effectively avoided; the transplantation time is saved advantageously, and the situation that the operation time is excessively long, consequently, the larvae die due to water shortage is avoided; and the culture device is ingenious in design concept, convenient to use, obvious in effect and good in effect, experiment accuracy is ensured, and the working efficiency is improved.
Owner:BIOLOGY INST OF SHANDONG ACAD OF SCI

Application of Japanese ginseng polysaccharide to preparation of medicine for improving immunologic function of patients suffering from liver cancer

The invention belongs to the technical field of medicine application of plant polysaccharide and discloses the application of Japanese ginseng polysaccharide to the preparation of a medicine for improving immunologic function of patients suffering from liver cancer. The invention discovers for the first time that the Japanese ginseng polysaccharide can obviously inhibit in-vivo growth of H22 livercancer cells under a certain dosage, and the Japanese ginseng polysaccharide obviously increases the proportion of CD8+T and NK cells by increasing thymus/spleen index of the organism and spleen cellproliferation and enhances the cytotoxic activity on the liver cancer H22 tumor cells. The Japanese ginseng polysaccharide can stimulate immune response of the mouse organism to exert the anti-tumoreffect, and the toxicity on the tumor-bearing mouse is not detected. The related action mechanism comprises the followings: the Japanese ginseng polysaccharide can improve the ability of tumor transplantation induced CD4+T cell apoptosis; the immunostimulation factor level in the tumor-bearing mouse is increased and the immunosuppression factor level is reduced; the tumor-bearing mouse CD4+T cellsare promoted to be differentiated into Th1 to take part in anti-tumor immunostimulation activity; and the immunostimulation activity is generated by resisting inflammation and adjusting polarizationof TAMs, so that the anti-tumor effect is achieved.
Owner:SOUTH CENTRAL UNIVERSITY FOR NATIONALITIES
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