86results about How to "Comprehensive representation" patented technology

The invention discloses a face recognition method based on reference features. The method comprises the following steps that: scale invariant features and local binary pattern features of a face image to be recognized are extracted; a principal component analysis method is utilized for dimensionality reduction to obtain the image features of the face image to be recognized; the similarity of the image features to a cluster center is calculated by utilizing the obtained image features to obtain the reference features of the face image to be recognized; and the similarity of the reference features of the face image to be recognized and the reference features of training data concentration is calculated to obtain an analysis result. The reference features of the face image provided by the invention comprise texture information and structure information of the face image, so that the method provided by the invention can more comprehensively represent the face compared with the method in the prior art, which only represents the texture information or the structure information of the face. The process of feature extraction is simple and easy to realize; the recognition result is highly precise; high recognition rate of different facial gestures of the same person is realized.

The invention discloses an automatically extracting method for the river-valley morphological parameters based on DEM, and relates to the field of digital geomorphology analysis. The automatically extracting method includes the steps that DEM data for analyzing a river-valley drainage basin is obtained; all rivers belonging to the river-valley drainage basin are obtained and numbered, and sampling points of a longitudinal section are taken at a certain sampling interval a; the morphological parameters of the longitudinal section of a river valley and the morphological parameters of the transverse section of the river valley are calculated. By means of the automatically extracting method, river-valley geomorphology and subsection difference can be represented in the microscopic view, and the whole terrain of the river valley can be analyzed; representation is comprehensive; the calculated parameters are small in interference factor and high in accuracy and operation efficiency.

The invention belongs to the technical field of transportation planning and design and provides fundamental research support and a specific method for aerodrome traffic junctions and airport planning as well as designed handling capacity confirmation. In order to fulfill the purpose, the technical scheme disclosed by the invention adopts an airport collecting and distributing traffic volume determination method based on a multi-user assignment model. The method comprises the following steps: determining freight volumes of different transportation modes and traffic volumes distributed to different transportation modes according to the different utility value principle, wherein the step of determining freight volumes of different transportation modes comprises the followings: 1.1 a collecting and distributing network system, 1.2 a principle for sorting travelers and selecting paths, 1.3 the assignment model, and 1.4 conversion between the freight volume and the traffic volume. The airport collecting and distributing traffic volume determination method based on the multi-user assignment model is mainly applicable to transportation planning and design.

A Method carried out in a computer system including a spreadsheet file having a sheet with lines and columns, wherein columns represent fields, the sheet having a header portion having a designation line with a field designation for each column, a data portion, wherein each line includes a record, the method including:

/a/ identifying a single reference field,

/b/ allocating a field type to fields other than the reference field, the field type belonging to a set of field type including attribute, parent, and flow,

/c/ defining a link, for each field with a type, which establishes a link with another linked field, in particular a parent/child link,

/d/ building a hierarchical model representing the parent/child links,

/f/ generating a graphical hierarchical multilevel representation of the sheet content, with graphical views showing one or more hierarchical levels and displaying the representation on the display.

The invention provides a method for multi-scale representing of dense reservoir pore throat characteristics based on high-pressure mercury intrusion. The method comprises the following steps that thepermeability K and the porosity phi of a rock core are determined under the original stratum covering condition; a high-pressure mercury intrusion experiment is carried out on the rock core to obtainthe external mercury inlet pressure Pi, the hole throat radius ri in the case of the mercury inlet pressure Pi, and the mercury inlet saturation increment delta Si in the case when the mercury inlet pressure is changed from Pi-1 to Pi; the relevant new parameters of pores and throats of stages, and pore throats of stages are calculated, then correlation analysis with the porosity phi and the permeability K are conducted, and main control factors of the permeability of a reservoir are determined; and the real existence of the pore throats of stages is verified by the aid of a scanning electronmicroscope, the width of hole diameters of the pore throats is measured, and the width is compared with the hole diameter distribution obtained by the above algorithm. According to the method, mathematical, physical and other theoretical formulas are applied for processing relevant mercury intrusion data based on data provided by the high-pressure mercury intrusion, so that a new algorithm is formed to represent micro-pore throat characteristics and the permeability of fluid in a micro-pore throat.

The invention discloses a method and a special device for measuring topography functional characteristic parameters of a roller and a strip steel three-dimensional surface. The method is used for reading the original outline value and can carry out data processing in the following steps of;(1) eliminating a shape error; (2) eliminating a waviness error; (3) correcting a singular point; (4) calculating a two-dimensional outline height distribution probability; (5) calculating a three-dimensional outline height distribution probability; and (6) obtaining an outline load-carry duty curved line according to the integral of the three-dimensional outline height distribution probability, and calculating a topography functional characteristic parameter of the three-dimensional surface according to loaded region distributed data. The method provided by the invention can measure the topography functional characteristic parameters of the roller and the strip steel three-dimensional surface in a production field, and the accuracy of a characterization roller and a strip steel pattern is improved; the method can fully represent the surface property of the characterization roller and the strip steel, an exactly moving objective table does not need, the measured time is short, and the device can resist the large interfere influencing the measurement.

The invention discloses an event time sequence relation identification method fusing a dependency relation and a chapter rhetoric relation. The method is characterized by comprising the following steps of giving event pairs e1 and e2, and extracting the aspect of a shortest dependency path; in consideration of a complex syntax structure of the dependency syntax tree, adding a heuristic rule to enrich event related information; adding the child nodes into the dependency path, and finally sorting the extracted words according to the sequence of event sentences; and enabling the obtained event pair dependency path to pass through an embedded layer, a bidirectional LSTM layer and a hidden layer according to the same processing method as the reference model to obtain a vector representation Y'.The method has the beneficial effect that the information codes of the chapter tree are added into the model, the incidence relation between events is characterized by being divided into two parts: one part is dependency path information of sentences where the events are located.

The invention discloses a method for predicting mechanical response characteristics of cemented filling mass on the basis of sensitive microscopic parameters. The method includes the steps of 1), determining the sensitive microscopic parameters of cemented filling mass on sensitivity of the mechanical response characteristics; 2), establishing non-linear Tensorflow deep-learning mechanical response prediction network between the sensitive microscopic parameters of the cemented filling mass and mechanical response and storing the Tensorflow deep-learning mechanical response prediction network into a computer; 3), predicting the mechanical response characteristics of the cemented filling mass. The method is novel and reasonable in design, convenient and rapid in implementation, capable of acquiring accurate prediction results of the mechanical response characteristics, high in prediction efficiency, low in consumption of labor force and material resources, capable of contributing to thestudy of new cemented filling mass, high in practicability, wide in application range and high in popularization value.

The invention discloses a VMD and Wigner-Ville based high pressure diaphragm pump check valve fault diagnosis method. The method includes: using an acceleration sensor to acquire vibration signals ofa high-pressure diaphragm pump check valve in a fault state and a normal state, and then adopting a VMD method to decompose the acquired signals in each state, and then selecting IMF components basedon a center frequency observation method for k-modal components of a fault vibration signal and a normal vibration signal; calculating the Wigner-Ville distribution of each selected IMF component; linearly superimposing the Wigner-Ville distribution results of each modal component to obtain the Wigner-Ville distribution of the fault and normal vibration signals; acquiring the vibration signals ofthe high pressure diaphragm pump check valve, comparing the vibration signals with the Wigner-Ville distribution of the fault vibration signal and the normal vibration signal, and extracting fault features; and diagnosing the fault. The method realizes the comprehensive and effective characterization of the state information of the check valve, and effectively achieves fault diagnosis of the high-pressure diaphragm pump check valve.

The invention belongs to the technical field of material properties characterization, and particularly relates to a high-throughput digital full-field metallographic in-situ statistic characterization analyzer and analysis method. The analyzer comprises a high-throughput automatic sampling scanning system, a digital signal processing system and an intelligent analysis system, wherein the high-throughput automatic sampling scanning system comprises a sample table (1), an X-axis guiderail (2), a Y-axis guiderail (3) and a Z-axis guiderail (4); the digital signal processing system comprises a metallographic microscope (5), a CCD digital camera (6), an interface (7), an image processing device (8) and a lighting source (12). The analyzer is capable of realizing high-throughput data acquisition through obtaining a large amount of original digital signals of metallographic structures of samples in a large scale range (cm2 level), realizing the automatic identification, rating and evaluation of various metallographic structures through statistically analyzing a large amount of original digital signals and realizing the positioning of the metallographic structures on original positions through precise point-to-point corresponding of original digital signals and the surface of the samples.

The invention discloses a method for dynamically detecting the comprehensive error of a mechanical transmission chain. The method comprises the steps of: (1), controlling the workshop temperature to the constant temperature, and running a servo shaft system to feed for a period in a reciprocating manner in an effective stroke, so that the mechanical transmission chain reaches a thermal stable state; (2), controlling a servo shaft to feed for one time in a reciprocating manner in an effective stroke, simultaneously, measuring the motor rotation angle theta and the actual position of a workbenchby utilizing a built-in round coder, a linear grating ruler and a data acquisition system, and converting the motor rotation angle theta into the nominal position of the workbench; (3), calculating the reverse gap of a servo shaft transmission chain; (4), calculating the lead error of the transmission chain while positive feeding and the evaluation parameter of the lead error of the transmissionchain while positive feeding; and (5), calculating the evaluation parameter of the reverse lead error. A comprehensive, convenient and precise transmission chain comprehensive error detection method is established in the invention.

The invention discloses a thermal optical property representation and optimization method of an optical window under a low-temperature vacuum environment, wherein a fused quartz window in a large-diameter parallel optical tube system under the low-temperature vacuum environment is simulated through a finite element method. The method is based on a customized surface type of an optical design software, wherein the surface type is combined with an even order aspheric surface type and the surface type of a gradient refractive index surface and used for representing optical window surface shape variation and material refractive index variation caused by temperature difference and pressure difference. A biasing afocal lens group is used for optimizing off-axis field of view wave aberration of the large-diameter parallel optical tube system, after surface shape variation caused by temperature variation is added, a zoom design is used for compensating system wave aberration and focal length variation caused by temperature, the wave aberration is optimized to be less than diffraction limit, thus, requirements of use are satisfied. The method has the advantages of comprehensively representing the optical window thermal optical property, using a small-diameter element for optimizing aberration of the large-diameter element, being adaptive to various temperature variations, being simple in structure, and so on.

The invention discloses a friction-stir-welding temperature field measurement special-purpose backing plate with grooves at the bottom and a method thereof. The special-purpose backing plate includes a backing-plate main body and set screws. The backing-plate main body includes an upper bottom face and a lower bottom face. The length direction of the backing-plate main body is identical with the welding direction of the friction stir welding. A plurality of grooves and bosses are arranged in the lower bottom face in a direction vertical to the welding direction of the friction stir welding. The grooves and the bosses are arranged alternatively. The middle position of each groove is provided with a through hole. Threads are arranged in a group of through holes on a center line in the length direction of the backing plate. The set screws are screwed into the through holes which are provided with the threads. The special-purpose backing plate and the measurement method thereof are capable of measuring welding thermal-cycle curves of different test points in a three-dimension direction within a shaft shoulder range of a welding piece precisely and reliably in a friction-stir-welding process so that the welding temperature field is understood and grasped comprehensively. Therefore, the special-purpose backing plate and the measurement method are of great significance both to comprehensive and systematical realizing of testing of the friction-stir-welding temperature field and promotion of scientific researches and engineering application of the friction stir welding.

The invention discloses an ultra-high-vacuum ultra-low-temperature in-situ multi-probe transport measurement system, which comprises a rapid sample injection chamber, a growth chamber, a transport test chamber, a vacuum interconnection system, a system support and a power system, wherein the rapid sample injection chamber is mainly used for realizing rapid transfer of samples and probe tips between the atmosphere and an ultra-high vacuum environment; the growth chamber mainly realizes growth of specified-pattern thin film devices and electrodes at high temperature; the transport test chamber mainly realizes in-situ multi-probe transport measurement of the grown thin film devices at extremely-low temperature; and the vacuum interconnection system mainly realizes vacuum connection between the system and other systems. The ultra-high-vacuum ultra-low-temperature in-situ multi-probe transport measurement system can control the sample temperature from low temperature to room temperature through the vacuum environment and refrigeration technology.

The invention provides a method for fusing characteristic parameters of electron nose response signals in tea leaf grade identification. The method allows characteristic information of the electron nose response signals to be comprehensively characterized in order to improve the tea leaf grade recognition rate. The method comprises the following steps: acquiring electron nose response signals of tea leaves to be measured and used for characterizing the fragrance characteristics of tea leaves with different grades; acquiring the time domain characteristics and the frequency domain characteristics of the electron nose response signals according to the acquired electron nose response signals; and fusing the acquired time domain characteristics and the frequency domain characteristics, and using the fused characteristics as the characteristic information of the electron nose response signals. The method is suitable for the technical field of intelligent sensory analysis of foods.

The invention relates to a plasma in-situ characterization system, which comprises an emission spectrometer, a high speed image capturing system, a digital oscilloscope, an infrared imager and an online mass spectrometer, wherein an optical fiber probe and a first image collector are arranged in the discharge core region of a plasma discharge reactor, the voltage probe attachment high voltage electrode of the digital oscilloscope is connected to the high voltage electrode of the plasma discharge reactor, the voltage probe attachment grounding electrode is connected to a ground wire, the current probe is connected to the plasma discharge reactor, the second image collector of the infrared imager is towards the plasma discharge core region, and the sample injection tube of the online mass spectrometer is connected to the outlet of a plasma discharge reaction zone. According to the present invention, various parts of the plasma in-situ characterization system are synergistically matched, such that the types and the number of the plasma active species, the plasma discharge state, the current voltage waveform, the plasma electron density, the plasma zone temperature distribution, the plasma zone product composition and the like can be real-timely monitored in the full-direction, and the in-situ characterization can be performed on the plasma discharge process.

The invention belongs to the technical field of advertisement click rate estimation, and discloses an advertisement click rate estimation method, which comprises the steps of dividing original features into different feature domains to obtain corresponding onehot vectors; obtaining a corresponding embedded vector; carrying out compression and excitation processing on the embedded vector of each feature domain through an SENET layer, learning the importance degree of the features, carrying out re-calibration, and weighting the importance degree of the features to the original embedded vector toobtain a new embedded vector; learning second-order feature interaction information through FM, and learning high-order feature interaction information through DNN to obtain a corresponding output vector; splicing the output vectors of the FM and the DNN; and inputting a spliced result into a multi-layer perceptron, obtaining an estimated advertisement click probability through a softmax activation function, and evaluating the quality of the model. Compared with other models, the advertisement click rate prediction model is better in performance, and the accuracy is improved.

The invention relates to a method for characterizing cigarette combustion carbon line quality by simulating a human body cigarette smoking whole process and full vision measurement based on a manipulator. The method is as follows: a cigarette to be detected is clamped by the manipulator, and the axial direction of a cigarette placed at a clamping position is vertical to a camera of a camera systemand a light source of a lighting system; after the cigarette to be detected is ignited, the manipulator starts to move or statically burn according to a cigarette smoking path of a simulated human body, and the camera system collects an image of the cigarette before combustion and collects an image of a cigarette combustion ash column in real time; and when the cigarette is burnt to a set test length, the acquisition of the cigarette burning ash column image is stopped, an acquired image is processed, and the cigarette burning carbon line quality is judged according to obtained cigarette burning carbon line width and cigarette burning carbon line uniformity. According to the invention, through the real-time acquisition and datamation of cigarette combustion images, a test sample is accurately and objectively judged and compared, and the influence of test data distortion caused by single-side acquisition on the accuracy of a test result is avoided.