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52results about How to "Few measurement parameters" patented technology

Method and device for testing heat transfer performance of fin surface of plate-fin heat exchanger

The invention discloses a method and a device for testing heat transfer performance of a fin surface of a plate-fin heat exchanger. The device comprises a heating container, a pump, a valve, a flow meter, an experiment sample, a cooler used for cooling liquid, a connecting pipeline, a liquid medium, a data acquisition instrument and a computer by which a circulation loop is formed. Heat transfer thermal resistance of one side is separated by testing the flow of the liquid medium passing through the heat exchanger and the temperature of four inlets / outlets in real time and utilizing the principle of equal surface thermal resistance of a high-temperature side and a low-temperature side and thermal resistance separation, and a functional relation between the high-temperature side and the low-temperature side is further obtained by calculating heat transfer coefficient h of the fin surface and flow Reynolds number Re according to structural parameters and serves as basic data for design and calculation of the heat exchanger; moreover, a functional relation obtained from new fins serves as a reference and a basis for comparing and judging mould abrasion, service life and mould repair and is simultaneously used for comparing performance difference among the fins with different structural parameters. The method has the advantages of few measurement parameters, simple measurement device and high measurement accuracy.
Owner:ZHEJIANG YINLUN MACHINERY

Moisture content measuring method for wood drying process and wood drying method

The invention discloses a moisture content measuring method for a wood drying process and a wood drying method. The moisture content measuring method for the wood drying process and the wood drying method include: measuring an initial moisture content and initial weight of to-be-dried wood, and stacking the to-be-dried wood in a drying kiln; measuring temperature and wind speed of media flowing through two sides of the stacked to-be-dried wood, acquiring saturated vapor pressure of moist air according to dry-bulb temperature, acquiring relative humidity of the moist air according to temperatures of wet and dry bulbs, and finally acquiring density and moisture content of the moist air so as to obtain moisture contents of the to-be-dried wood at different times; according to the moisture contents of the to-be-dried wood, drying the to-be-dried word according to wood drying standards so as to obtain high-quality dry wood. The moisture content measuring method is precise, simple, low in input, applicable to any wood moisture content measurement, less in measuring parameters, simple in calculation, systematically stable, capable of overcoming the defects of large measuring error and narrow range of an electric measuring method and improving quality of solid wood plates, high in efficiency and low in cost.
Owner:BEIJING FORESTRY UNIVERSITY

Residential architecture thermal performance integral evaluation method

An overall thermal performance evaluating method of residential buildings comprises the following steps of: detecting and acquiring indoor and outdoor dry-bulb temperatures of a residential building, solar radiation intensity, outer surface solar radiation absorption coefficient of an external wall, and air convection heat transfer coefficient of the outer surface of the external wall; calculating the synthetic outdoor temperature and constructing a computation formula for integrated evaluation, including thermo-friendly time in summer, thermo-resistance time in summer and thermo-resistance time in winder of the residential building to be evaluated; and comparing the results of the thermo-friendly time in summer and the thermo-resistance time in summer and in winter with the thermo-friendly time in summer and the thermo-resistance time in summer and in winter of green demonstration residential building and energy-saving demonstration residential building to overall evaluate the thermal performance of the residential building. The invention can overcome the disadvantages of the prior art that fails to overall evaluate thermal performance of the residential building and has the advantages of less measurement parameters, convenient operation and short evaluation duration time.
Owner:CHONGQING UNIV

Interference order-based high-birefringence optical fiber beat-length measuring method and measuring device

InactiveCN105675258AFew measurement parametersFew influencing factors of measurement accuracyOptical apparatus testingWavelengthBirefraction
The invention relates to the field of high-birefringence optical fiber parameter measurement, and particularly provides an interference order-based high-birefringence optical fiber beat-length measuring method and a measuring device. The calculation result of an existing beat-length measuring method is dependent on multiple measurement parameters, so that the calculation result of the existing beat-length measuring method is large in error. In order to solve the above problem, the invention provides the interference order-based high-birefringence optical fiber beat-length measuring method and the measuring device. The measuring method comprises the steps of A, measuring the length L of a to-be-measured high-birefringence optical fiber; B, constructing an interferometer, wherein the fast axis and the slow axis of the high-birefringence optical fiber form the phase difference of the interference light path of the interferometer; C, obtaining an interference spectrum, acquiring the wavelengths of two adjacent extreme values and calculating an interference order N corresponding to the wavelengths of the extreme values; D, according to a beat-length calculation formula, calculating the beat lengths of the wavelengths of different extreme values. The above measuring method is dependent on fewer parameters, small in measurement error and high in measurement accuracy. The measuring device is simple in structure and easy to implement.
Owner:ANHUI UNIVERSITY

Method and device for measuring saturated steam dryness through steam ejecting and extraction

The invention belongs to the field of saturated steam dryness measurement and in particular relates to a method and device for measuring condensing type saturated steam dryness, wherein to-be-measured saturated steam can be introduced into a container filled with a certain amount of cooling water from a negative pressure system so as to perform mixed heat exchange. The to-be-measured saturated steam is introduced into the container filled with a certain amount of water so as to perform mixed heat exchange by using a steam ejecting and extracting device, the steam is condensed into water in the container, the heat is released, water level and temperature in the water tank are raised, and the total mass of the to-be-measured saturated steam is calculated based on increase of the water volume. Moreover, the heat released by the steam is calculated according to the water temperature change, the pressure of the saturated steam, the water level, the water temperature, the flow of superheated steam, the pressure and the temperature are measured, the various detected numerical values are transmitted to an upper computer, the dryness of the saturated steam is calculated by utilizing a heat balance equation, and the dryness of the saturated steam can be measured and displayed in real time.
Owner:BENGANG STEEL PLATES

Method for calculating volume and mass of egg on basis of line of apsides

The invention relates to a method for calculating a volume and mass of an egg on the basis of a line of apsides, which belongs to the calculation field of object physical parameters. The method comprises the steps of: firstly measuring a maximal long axis diameter L and a maximal short axis diameter B of an egg, and estimating the volume V of the egg by utilizing a standard ellipsoid volume calculation formula (PhiLB2/6); and estimating the mass m (RhoV) through the estimated volume, wherein Rho represents a density of the egg, and the density of an ordinary egg is 1.1/cm<3>. According to the method, the volume of non-standard ellipsoidal egg is estimated by directly utilizing the standard ellipsoid volume calculation formula, so that fewer measuring parameters are involved, and the calculation method is simple; the standard ellipsoid volume calculation formula is similar to a sphere volume formula, so that the standard ellipsoid volume calculation formula is direct and clear for estimating the volume of the egg and is convenient to memorize; an egg volume model and an egg mass model based on a computer image processing technology can be favorably simplified, the calculation amount can be reduced, and simultaneously the throughput can be estimated; the kinetics analysis of a middle egg in staged treatment and establishment of a model can be facilitated; and the packaging design of the egg can be favored.
Owner:JIANGSU UNIV

Method for measuring efficiency of independent condensing steam-driven induced draft fan

The invention provides a method for measuring the efficiency of an independent condensing steam-driven induced draft fan. The method comprises a steam-driven induced draft fan, a small steam turbine,a condenser, a temperature measuring point, a pressure measuring point, a flow measuring point and the like. The steam-driven induced draft fan, the small steam turbine and the condenser are integrally researched, the exhaust enthalpy of the small steam turbine is calculated based on a thermodynamic method, and finally the efficiency of the steam-driven induced draft fan is obtained. The method has the advantages of few required measurement parameters, low measurement cost and small influence of measurement errors on results, and only needs to measure the dynamic pressure, static pressure andtemperature of inlet gas of the steam-driven induced draft fan, the static pressure and temperature of outlet gas of the steam-driven induced draft fan, the steam inlet pressure and temperature of thesmall steam turbine, the water inlet pressure, temperature and flow of circulating water of the condenser, the water outlet pressure and temperature of the circulating water of the condenser and thetemperature, pressure and flow of condensed water of a hot well. Therefore, the performance of the independent condensing steam-driven induced draft fan is comprehensively known, a reliable basis is provided for guiding the economical and safe operation of the steam-driven induced draft fan, and reasonable suggestions and improvement directions are provided for future economical operation.
Owner:XIAN XIRE ENERGY SAVING TECH +1

Permanent-magnetic electric machine inductance parameter measuring apparatus and method

The invention discloses a simple testing method for testing the inductance of a direct axis and a quadrature axis of a permasyn motor, which has the following procedures that: any two phases of a stator are short-circuited, then a magnetic pole of a rotator is fixed in the position of an included angle of 0 degree or 90 degrees between the d axis of the magnetic pole and the phase of the stator which is not short-circuited by a simple rotator position adjusting mechanism; a voltage pulse signal is imposed on a series circuit which is formed by the non-short circuited phase of the stator and any other phase, the information of the whole current i which flows through the series circuit, the information of the voltage u at the two ends of the series circuit and the information of sampling time t are recorded, then the direct axis inductance and the quadrature axis inductance of the stator winding at the time t can be obtained after simple calculations. The simple testing method for testing the inductance of a direct axis and a quadrature axis of a permasyn motor also discloses a simple testing device for testing testing inductance of a direct axis and a quadrature axis of a permasyn motor. By using the techniques of the simple testing method for testing the inductance of a direct axis and a quadrature axis of a permasyn motor, a precise test of the inductance of a direct axis anda quadrature axis of a permasyn motor can be realized, and the calculation is simple, without occupying a great amount of calculating resources.
Owner:奇瑞新能源汽车股份有限公司

Any line remote elevation measurement method based on theodolite

InactiveCN106931939ATroubleshoot overhang height measurement issuesReduce limitationsHeight/levelling measurementTheodoliteVertical angle
The invention discloses an any line remote elevation measurement method based on a theodolite. A triangle solving principle is introduced into the remote elevation measurement of the theodolite; according to a horizontal angle and a horizontal distance of two points, which are convenient to measure, on the line, a vertical angle of a point to be measured and a horizontal angle of the point to be measured and a certain measured point, remote elevation of any point on the line is deduced: firstly, the horizontal angle and the horizontal distance of any two points of a power transmission and distribution line are measured; secondly, under a condition that the position of the theodolite is constant, the vertical angle of any point of the line and the horizontal angle with one measured point are measured; and finally, two projection triangles of a horizontal plane and one triangle of a plumb face where the point to be measured is positioned are solved to obtain the remote elevation of the point to be measured of the line. According to the any line remote elevation measurement method, two horizontal angles, one vertical angle and two sections of horizontal distances are measured to deduce the remote elevation of any point on the line, operation is simple, the problem that a box staff cannot be placed on the ground when the remote elevation is measured by the theodolite is effectively solved, and the applicable range of the theodolite is expanded.
Owner:STATE GRID HUBEI ELECTRIC POWER CO XIAOGAN POWER SUPPLY CO +1

Harmonic source identification method based on weighted regularization extreme learning machine

The invention discloses a harmonic source identification method based on a weighted regularization extreme learning machine, and the method comprises the steps: carrying out the optimal configurationof measurement nodes of a power distribution network through employing a network topology method, and determining the number and installation positions of monitoring equipment; correspondingly forminga data pair according to the fundamental voltage amplitude, the harmonic voltage amplitude, the phase and the position vector of the bus where the harmonic source is located, which are obtained fromthe monitoring node, and forming a training data set and a test set of the harmonic source positioning estimator; and optimizing the activation function of the weighted regularization extreme learningmachine positioning estimator and the number of neurons in a hidden layer; and constructing a harmonic source positioning estimator by taking the amplitude and the phase vector of the obtained harmonic voltage as the input of a harmonic source positioning estimator model and taking the bus position vector of the corresponding harmonic source as the output, and identifying the harmonic source in the system.
Owner:ELECTRIC POWER RES INST STATE GRID SHANXI ELECTRIC POWER +1

Sensing system and sensing information determination method applicable to same

The invention provides a sensing system and a sensing information determination method applicable to the same. The sensing system comprises a sensing device and a sensing information determination device. The sensing device comprises an RC circuit, a signal monitoring circuit, a counting circuit and a crystal oscillator, wherein the RC circuit is formed by connecting a sensitive resistor and a capacitor in series, one end of the RC circuit is connected to a controlled switch, and the other end of the RC circuit is grounded; the controlled switch switches between preset voltage and a ground wire; the signal monitoring circuit is used for monitoring reset signals outputted in a charging period of the RC circuit; and the counting circuit is used for counting the period of clock signals in a non-reset period. The sensing information determination device comprises a control unit and a sensing information determination unit, wherein the control unit is used for monitoring voltage outputted by the RC circuit in a capacitor charging period and enabling a capacitor to discharge when the monitored capacitor is fully charged; and the sensing information determination unit is used for calculating sensing information corresponding to a periodic number provided by the counting circuit in a discharging period according to a pre-calibrated periodic number related with the measuring range. The sensing system provided by the invention effectively simplifies the hardware and reduces the computation burden.
Owner:SHANGHAI IND U TECH RES INST

Identification method of single-phase ground fault point in non-effectively grounded distribution network

ActiveCN110058127BLow installation and maintenance costsSimple calculationFault location by conductor typesBusbarFeeder line
The invention discloses a single-phase grounding fault point identification method of an ineffectively grounded distribution network, which belongs to the electrical field. The identification method includes: determining all suspected fault points of the single-phase ground fault according to the topological structure of the non-effectively grounded distribution network; calculating the fault phase voltage V of the substation end busbar of each suspected fault point Si :V Si =(I L +I f )·D i1 ·Z+(I i +I f )D i2 ·Z+I f · R f , among them, I L is the total load current of the feeder fault phase before the actual measurement, I f is the fault current, I i is the fault phase load current of the branch where the suspected fault point is located, D i1 is the distance between the busbar at the substation end and the node of the branch where the suspected fault point is located, D i2 is the distance between the suspected fault point and the node, i=(1, 2, ..., n), n is the total number of suspected fault points, Z is the line unit impedance, R f is the fault resistance; calculate each fault phase voltage V Si Compared with the measured fault phase voltage V of the substation terminal busbar S The proximity between F i , all proximity F i The suspected fault point corresponding to the maximum value in is the actual fault point.
Owner:SICHUAN UNIV

A method for measuring the efficiency of an independent condensing steam-driven feed pump

A method for measuring the efficiency of an independent condensing steam-driven feed pump includes a steam-driven feed pump, a small steam turbine, a condenser, a temperature measurement point, a pressure measurement point, a flow measurement point, and the like. The invention studies the steam-driven feed water pump, the small steam turbine and the condenser as a whole, calculates the shaft power of the steam-driven feed water pump based on the thermodynamic method, and then obtains the efficiency of the steam-driven feed water pump. There are few parameters to be measured, the measurement cost is low, and the measurement error has little impact on the results. Only need to measure: the inlet flow, pressure, and temperature of the steam-powered feed pump, the outlet pressure and temperature of the steam-powered feed pump, and the inlet steam pressure of the small steam turbine. , temperature, condenser circulating water inlet pressure, temperature, flow, condenser circulating water outlet pressure, temperature, hot well condensate temperature, pressure, flow. In order to fully understand the performance of the independent condensing steam-driven feed pump, provide a reliable basis for guiding the economical and safe operation of the steam-driven feed pump, and put forward reasonable suggestions and improvement directions for future economic operation.
Owner:XIAN XIRE ENERGY SAVING TECH +1

Indoor phase change energy storage device and paving method thereof

The invention discloses a phase change energy storage device and a paving method thereof. The phase change energy storage device sequentially comprises a heat insulation layer, an electric heating layer, an energy storage material layer, a leveling layer and a surface decoration layer from bottom to top. According to the paving method, the mass and the paving thickness of required energy storage material are accurately obtained according to the heating design thermal load, the total duration of an electricity price peak section and the thermal physical parameters of the energy storage material. The heat storage density of the energy storage material in the floor is large, the phase change temperature is constant, heat energy of the electric heating layer can be stored through the phase change energy storage material, peak-valley electric power transfer is achieved, and electric power waste is reduced; and the mass and the thickness of the energy storage material needed in floor laying can be accurately obtained according to the size of a heating room, heating design parameters and thermal physical parameters of the energy storage material, the defect that the energy storage material cannot be accurately quantified in the existing floor laying process is overcome, heat stored by the energy storage material is fully utilized, energy conservation and environmental protection are achieved, all-day heating is achieved, and the room temperature always meets the human body comfort requirement.
Owner:BEIJING FORESTRY UNIVERSITY
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