The invention provides a method for measuring the efficiency of an independent condensing steam-driven induced draft fan. The method comprises a steam-driven induced draft fan, a small steam turbine,a condenser, a temperature measuring point, a pressure measuring point, a flow measuring point and the like. The steam-driven induced draft fan, the small steam turbine and the condenser are integrally researched, the exhaust enthalpy of the small steam turbine is calculated based on a thermodynamic method, and finally the efficiency of the steam-driven induced draft fan is obtained. The method has the advantages of few required measurement parameters, low measurement cost and small influence of measurement errors on results, and only needs to measure the dynamic pressure, static pressure andtemperature of inlet gas of the steam-driven induced draft fan, the static pressure and temperature of outlet gas of the steam-driven induced draft fan, the steam inlet pressure and temperature of thesmall steam turbine, the water inlet pressure, temperature and flow of circulating water of the condenser, the water outlet pressure and temperature of the circulating water of the condenser and thetemperature, pressure and flow of condensed water of a hot well. Therefore, the performance of the independent condensing steam-driven induced draft fan is comprehensively known, a reliable basis is provided for guiding the economical and safe operation of the steam-driven induced draft fan, and reasonable suggestions and improvement directions are provided for future economical operation.