The invention provides free-falling
powder mixing gas atomizing water-cooling fast-setting magnetic
abrasive preparing equipment which comprises a double-
nozzle atomizing and
water cooling device (41), a spiral mixed
powder conveying device (17), a water seal dust removing device (42) and a gas
station (44). In the atomizing process, a low-pressure mixed
powder jetting
nozzle and a high-pressure gas flow
nozzle are adopted, and therefore the problem that when a single nozzle is used, erosive wear is caused is solved; a free-falling manner is adopted, and therefore the problems that erosive wear to a
molten metal flow guide
pipe is caused and
molten metal flows back and is sprayed upwards are avoided; a cooling manner of
water cooling and fast setting is adopted, the problem that hard
abrasive particles drift away from a
metal matrix and the problem of control over the depth of distribution are solved, and hard
abrasive is controlled to be distributed on a surface shallow layer of the magnetic abrasive; meanwhile, the
flight distance of powder mixed
molten metal drops is shortened, and the overall height of the free-falling atomizing and condensing chamber and equipment is reduced. The equipment is new equipment provided for realizing a free-falling powder mixing gas atomizing water-cooling fast-setting magnetic abrasive preparing method and preparing the high-performance magnetic abrasive.