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75results about How to "Shorten the forming cycle" patented technology

Method for forming large complex thin-wall shell with circumferential inner ribs

The invention relates to a method for forming a large complex thin-wall shell with circumferential inner ribs. The large complex thin-wall shell with the circumferential inner ribs is formed by adopting a composite spinning method combining strong spinning and general spinning. The method comprises the steps of: in forming, firstly determining the radius of an initial position to be ribbed on a plate blank, the height of the head of a filmed spin-forming part and the axial distance between a final ribbed position of a spinning piece and the top end of the spinning piece, and then forming by composite spinning in multiple rounds. In the method, under the conditions that only one core die and one set of rotary wheels are adopted, a prefabricated blank is not needed, intermediate annealing phase does not need to be adopted and no subsequent machining is needed, due to adoption of a reasonable composite spinning process, the flat plate blank is spun to form the large complex thin-wall shell with the circumferential inner ribs, so that the forming period is shortened, the cost is reduced, and large amount of manpower resources, material resources and financial resources are saved. The invention provides scientific basis for the spin-forming process scheme of the large complex thin-wall shell with the circumferential inner ribs and the determination of tracks of the rotary wheels, which is beneficial to promotion of further development of the advanced theory and technology of spinning.
Owner:NORTHWESTERN POLYTECHNICAL UNIV

Titanium alloy structural part and laser melting deposition forming method thereof

The invention belongs to the technical field of additive manufacturing and relates to a titanium alloy structural part and a laser melting deposition forming method thereof. The method includes steps:determining prone-to-crack areas of the titanium alloy structural part according to the size and structure of the titanium alloy structural part; adopting the laser melting deposition forming methodfor acquiring the titanium alloy structural part, wherein the grain morphology is controlled to be isometric crystal in forming of the prone-to-crack areas, and the grain morphology is controlled to be columnar crystal in forming of other areas. Deposited plasticity and ductility of the prone-to-crack areas are improved, serious cracking risks in a forming process of the titanium alloy structuralpart are effectively avoided and eliminated, and high forming efficiency is guaranteed. Compared with the prior art, the titanium alloy structural part and the laser melting deposition forming methodthereof have advantages that an interconnection process is avoided, special fixtures for clamping, positioning and the like are avoided, repeated machining before interconnection of small-size structures is avoided, once integral quick manufacturing of the titanium alloy structural part can be realized, and a forming period is remarkably shortened.
Owner:CAPITAL AEROSPACE MACHINERY +1

Preheating method and device suitable for powder laying type additive manufacturing

The invention provides a preheating method and device suitable for powder laying type additive manufacturing, and belongs to the technical field of additive manufacturing. A movable type plane heating plate capable of covering a whole powder bed is arranged over the powder bed, the mounting height of the plane heating plate is slightly larger than a powder laying device, in the powder laying process, the powder bed and parts are preheated, after powder laying is finished, a plane light source is closed and put away, and the phenomenon that in the machining process, the plane heating plate blocks a high-energy beam is avoided. In the heating process, a temperature measuring sensor is used for monitoring the temperature of the powder bed in real time, a control system is adopted to implement feedback control over preheating of the powder bed according to the temperature monitoring result, full-breadth covering type heating is adopted, and the powder bed and formed parts are subject to high-temperature, efficient and unifier preheating. The invention further provides the device achieving the above method. The method is wide in application material and high in expansibility and is particularly suitable for powder laying type additive manufacturing of multiple large-breadth high-energy beams.
Owner:HUAZHONG UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Rapid subsidence thermoforming mold and thermoforming method of aluminum alloy sections

The invention relates to a rapid subsidence thermoforming mold and a thermoforming method of an aluminum alloy section and in particular relates to the thermoforming mold and the thermoforming method of the aluminum alloy section. The invention aims at solving the problems that the heating efficiency of the existing subsidence thermoforming of the aluminum alloy sections is low, the entire production process is low in efficiency and not suitable for mass production due to the fact that local heating of the large aluminum alloy section is difficult. The rapid subsidence thermoforming mold comprises a male mold, a female mold, a contact-type electrode, a contract-type thermocouple, a pulsed power supply, a PID control system and a section blank. The rapid subsidence thermoforming method comprises the following steps of: placing the aluminum alloy section on the mold, carrying out rapid local heating on the section by virtue of pulse current assisted with self-block heating, and carrying out subsidence thermoforming to form a product with a desired shape by virtue of pressure. By utilizing the rapid subsidence thermoforming method, the heating efficiency can be improved by 300%-500%, the thermoforming cycle is shortened to 10-50 seconds, and the energy utilization rate can be improved by 200%-400%. The rapid subsidence thermoforming mold and the rapid subsidence thermoforming method are applied to the aerospace field.
Owner:HARBIN INST OF TECH

Device and method for hot forming of titanium alloy corrugated pipe through current assistance

The invention discloses a device and method for hot forming of a titanium alloy corrugated pipe through current assistance, and relates to a device and method for hot forming of a corrugated pipe. The device and method for hot forming of the titanium alloy corrugated pipe through current assistance solve the problem that an existing titanium alloy corrugated pipe is difficult to manufacture, and high in cost and low in production efficiency. According to the device, the positive pole and the negative pole of an electrode (3) tightly sleeve the upper end and the lower end of a tube blank (10), a low-voltage high-current power source (5) is connected with the positive pole and the negative pole of the electrode (3) through a wire (4), a gas cylinder (7) is connected with a gas guide pipe (11) on the tube blank (10) through a gas pipe (6), and a forming die (2) is placed on a working platform of a press machine (1). The method comprises the steps that the first step, the tube blank (10) is manufactured; the second step, die setting is conducted; the third step, device installation is conducted; the fourth step, the corrugated pipe is formed; the fifth step, discharging is conducted; the sixth step, post-processing is conducted. The device and method are used for manufacturing the titanium alloy corrugated pipe.
Owner:HARBIN INST OF TECH

Thermal creep plastic forming method for special-shaped aluminum alloy wall plate with variable thicknesses

A thermal creep plastic forming method for special-shaped aluminum alloy wall plate with variable thicknesses and is suitable for the special-shaped aluminum alloy wall plate, high in size and moldedsurface precision requirement and good in surface quality, with the variable thicknesses. The method includes the following steps that firstly, a thermal creep plastic forming mold of the special-shaped aluminum alloy wall plate with the variable thicknesses is designed and machined; secondly, the special-shaped aluminum alloy wall plate with the variable thicknesses is subjected to plane unfolding; thirdly, according to the positions of reinforcing ribs in the plane unfolded drawing, corresponding reinforcing ribs are prepared on the plate, and positioning convex lugs are machined; fourthly,the special-shaped aluminum alloy wall plate with the variable thicknesses is bent in advance; fifthly, thermal creep plastic deforming is performed on the special-shaped aluminum alloy wall plate with the variable thicknesses; and sixthly, lineation is performed to cut off the positioning convex lugs. The wall plate formed through the method is short in machining period and low in cost, a formedpart is high in size and molded surface precision, and the surface quality is also remarkably improved.
Owner:BEIJING HANGXING MACHINERY MFG CO LTD

Axial differential-pressure heat-state internal-pressure forming method of special-shaped variable-cross-section pipe fitting

The invention relates to an axial differential-pressure heat-state internal-pressure forming method of a special-shaped variable-cross-section pipe fitting, and relates to a forming method of the pipefitting. In order to solve the problems that during the process of an existing heat-state internal-pressure forming method of the special-shaped variable-cross-section pipe fitting, the pressure on the pipe fitting cannot be controlled in a zoning way, so that the deformation of zones and the wall thickness distribution cannot be effectively and reasonably controlled, the method comprises the following steps of (1) heating a mold; (2) placing an original pipe blank into the heat-state mold; (3) moving a punch to contact the pipe blank, sealing, and then filling a heat-state fluid medium intothe pipe blank through an internal pipeline; (4) starting a supercharger for controlling the internal pressure of the pipe blank so as to separate and seal the zones in the axial direction; (5) starting a supercharger for controlling the external pressure of the pipe blank, and filling pressure media with different sizes into the axial zones of the pipe blank; and (6) controlling the internal pressure and the external pressure of the pipe blank, enabling the pipe blank to deform, and obtaining the required special-shaped variable-cross-section pipe fitting. The axial differential-pressure heat-state internal-pressure forming method of the special-shaped variable-cross-section pipe fitting provided by the invention is used for forming the special-shaped variable-cross-section pipe fitting.
Owner:HARBIN INST OF TECH

Pulse current auxiliary increment repair device and method

InactiveCN103350312ASolve technical problems that cannot achieve incremental repairEnsure consistencyExtrusion control devicesAutomatic controlMechanical property
The invention relates to a pulse current auxiliary increment repair device and a pulse current auxiliary increment repair method. The method comprises the following steps: introducing high-frequency pulse current into a filler and the deletion position of a product to be repaired by using an upper electrode and a lower electrode; quickly fusing the filler by an autonomous heating mode; realizing temperature measurement and control by using an infrared temperature measuring device and a proportion integration differentiation (PID) control system; applying a certain pressure to the filter by using an upper pressing head and a lower pressing head; and realizing diffusion connection of the filler and the deletion position of the mother material under the action of pressure so as to fulfill the aim of increment repair. The pulse current auxiliary increment repair device and the pulse current auxiliary increment repair method have the benefits that the method is different from the traditional welding repair method and can realize automatic control of the temperature of the filler area, so that the consistency of the microstructures and the mechanical properties of the mother material and the repair area is effectively guaranteed, and the service life of an aluminum alloy tyre die is greatly prolonged. By adoption of the method provided by the invention, the heating efficiency can be increased by 300 to 500 percent, the forming period is shortened to 10 to 50 s, and the repair period of single defect is only 20 to 30 s.
Owner:SHANDONG HUACHEN HEAVY MACHINE

A current-assisted titanium alloy bellows hot forming device and method

The invention discloses a device and method for hot forming of a titanium alloy corrugated pipe through current assistance, and relates to a device and method for hot forming of a corrugated pipe. The device and method for hot forming of the titanium alloy corrugated pipe through current assistance solve the problem that an existing titanium alloy corrugated pipe is difficult to manufacture, and high in cost and low in production efficiency. According to the device, the positive pole and the negative pole of an electrode (3) tightly sleeve the upper end and the lower end of a tube blank (10), a low-voltage high-current power source (5) is connected with the positive pole and the negative pole of the electrode (3) through a wire (4), a gas cylinder (7) is connected with a gas guide pipe (11) on the tube blank (10) through a gas pipe (6), and a forming die (2) is placed on a working platform of a press machine (1). The method comprises the steps that the first step, the tube blank (10) is manufactured; the second step, die setting is conducted; the third step, device installation is conducted; the fourth step, the corrugated pipe is formed; the fifth step, discharging is conducted; the sixth step, post-processing is conducted. The device and method are used for manufacturing the titanium alloy corrugated pipe.
Owner:HARBIN INST OF TECH

Electromagnetic progressive mold-free integral compound forming method and device for metal sheets

The invention discloses an electromagnetic progressive mold-free integral compound forming method and device for metal sheets and belongs to the related technical field of part shaping and manufacturing. The method comprises the following steps: designing an edge pressing assembly according to the dimension of a target shaping part; establishing a finite element model and carrying out simulated forming analysis; providing a forming device, setting discharge parameters and discharge paths according to the simulated result for electromagnetic progressive mold-free integral forming to obtain a preformed part; and clamping the preformed part on core mold-free spinning equipment to be shaped to obtain the final shape meeting the processing demands. The method and device disclosed by the invention achieve mold-free integral forming of large shell parts, so that the defect that the surface of the part is uneven is avoided effectively, and the forming precision and the surface quality of the formed part are improved greatly. In addition, the method is high in universality. One set of edge pressing assembly is only needed if different products are processed, so that the production period isshortened greatly, and the production cost of the large metal sheet is lowered remarkably.
Owner:HUAZHONG UNIV OF SCI & TECH

A method for integrally forming a thermoplastic composite structure on a resin plastic part

The invention belongs to the field of composite material forming, and particularly relates to a thermoplasticity composite material and surface resin plastic part integrated forming method. The methodcomprises the following steps that a, a thermoplasticity composite material insert is selected; and b, after being preheated, the insert is arranged in a die to be subjected to hot pressing and injection molding integrated forming,wherein after the die is closed for the first time and a closed cavityin the assigned size is formed, resin melt is injected into the cavity through an injection molding machine, then, the die is compressed to be completely closed, the resin melt transmits pressure to the insert to form the insert, meanwhile, under the action of the melt temperature, the resin meltmelts on the surface of the insert, and the insert and the resin plastic part form surface bonding. The thermoplasticity composite material and surface resin plastic part integrated forming method combines the advantages of hot pressing forming and injection molding compression forming, and is suitable for producing high-strength, high-size-precision and complex-structure composite material products; and due to the die pressing and injection molding compression integration character, the production efficiency can be improved, and the production period is shortened.
Owner:HUAZHONG UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Preparation method for multi-wall carbon nano tube reinforced magnesium-based composite material coated with elemental copper

The invention discloses a preparation method for a multi-wall carbon nano tube reinforced magnesium-based composite material coated with elemental copper. The preparation method comprises the following steps of: firstly, preparing a multi-wall carbon nano tube coated with elemental copper; then, introducing multi-wall carbon nano tube magnesium alloy powder into material suspension coated with elemental copper to mix to obtain a mixture, vacuum-drying the mixture at a temperature being 50-100 DEG C, introducing the mixture into a ball-milling crucible, and ball-milling the mixture under protection of argon gas; cold-pressing the mixture into a prefabricated block under pressure of 50-150 MPa, putting the prefabricated block into a mould, heating the mould to a temperature being 10-30 DEG C lower than a solid phase line at a heating rate being 10-15 DEG C/min, continuously heating at a heating rate being 3-6 DEG C/min, and controlling a solidification phase rate of the mould to be within a range of 70-90%, thereby obtaining the multi-wall carbon nano tube reinforced magnesium-based composite material coated with elemental copper. The preparation method has the advantages of being simple, safe, low in cost, easy to operate, controllable, and the like.
Owner:NANCHANG UNIV
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