The invention mainly discloses a method for realizing excavation analysis by means of cutting surfaces and cutting surface combination based on a complex ore body. By the aid of the method, a three-dimensional ore body structural model can be cut from different directions and different angles by the aid of the method, interested areas can be excavated, a three-dimensional profile map can be generated, a grid map can be formed and the like, so that a geologist is easy to observe geological features such as the geological structure forms inside a geologic body, structures inside the ore body and the like and performs various measurement, calculation, statistical analysis and the like, and further protection and effective and reasonable utilization of ore body resources are facilitated, and cost is reduced. The method is high in accuracy, stability and reusability, and can be widely applied to excavation operation of arbitrary complex areas, simulation of underground natural landscapes such as hollow caves, subsidence areas, karst caves, underground rivers and the like and simulation of simulation man-made objects such as subway tunnels, roadways, underground pipelines, goaves, grottos, drainage roadways and the like.