The invention relates to a method for smelting ferrovanadium through iron particles and steel scraps, and belongs to the technical field of metallurgy. The method for smelting ferrovanadium through iron particles and steel scraps is adopted. The method includes the following steps of a, preparing a raw material and b, smelting. According to the step of preparing the raw material, vanadium oxide, aluminum particles, steel scraps and iron particles are mixed. According to the step of smelting, ignition smelting and standing are conducted, a furnace is removed after natural cooling is completed, and ferrovanadium is obtained. According to the method, the constitution of the ferrovanadium raw material is innovatively optimized, the consumption of steel scraps is reduced obviously, hence, the production cost of ferrovanadium is lowered, the production efficiency of enterprises can be improved, the production cost can be lowered, the alloy quality is improved, the enterprise competitiveness is enhanced, and a broad market prospect is achieved.