The invention provides
yeast engineering bacteria for producing L-
tryptophan by utilizing
methanol carbon source fermentation and application, and belongs to the technical field of
biology. According to the engineered
yeast, a
methanol substrate is coupled with a
methanol inducible
promoter induction system, so that the
gene expression intensity is dynamically matched with the methanol consumption rate, and the problem of regulation
lag caused by separation of an
inducer and a substrate in a traditional
carbon source is solved; in addition, a
gene recombination technology is adopted to enhance expression of
key genes in the synthesis
route of the L-
tryptophan, and the
biosynthesis efficiency of the L-
tryptophan is remarkably improved by increasing the dosage of target genes, enhancing supply of precursor substances and knocking out genes related to
catabolism of the tryptophan in
chassis cells at the same time. The constructed
yeast engineering bacterium has the characteristics of clear metabolic background and strong
heterologous expression ability, can be used for synthesizing L-tryptophan from the beginning completely by taking methanol as a
carbon source, effectively gets rid of the dependence of a traditional process on grain resources, reduces the production cost, and provides a brand new technical path for industrial production of L-tryptophan.