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153 results about "Pear shaped" patented technology

Preparation method of liposome containing irradiated graphene quantum dots (IGQDs)

The invention discloses a preparation method of liposome containing irradiated graphene quantum dots (IGQDs). The method comprises the following steps: 1) weighing carbon fiber (CF) and adding the material in a round-bottom 3-mouth flask, adding the mixed acid for mixing, performing ultrasonic treatment, heating backflow, centrifugation and pumping filtration, and dialysis to obtain a graphene quantum dot (GQDs) solution; 2) weighing the graphene quantum dot (GQDs) solution and adding the material into deionized water and an organic solvent, using electron beams for irradiation, performing dialysis to obtain an irradiated graphene quantum dot (IGQDs) solution; 3) weighing HSPC, CHO, and DSPE-PEG2000 and mixing the materials, adding a mixture in chloroform and methanol for dissolution; weighing the above solution, adding the material into a pear-shaped bottle for rotary evaporation to obtain the liposome, adding the (IGQDs) solution, performing concussion mixing, placing the material in a shaking table for hydration, performing extrusion, and placing the material in a refrigerator; and 4) taking the material out and adding the material in a gel separating column, eluting the material by the deionized water, collecting an eluate to obtain the liposome containing the irradiated graphene quantum dots (IGQDs). The liposome can emit white fluorescence under irradiation of an ultraviolet lamp with 365 nm, and has good water-soluble performance and low biological toxicity.
Owner:SHANGHAI UNIV

Iron-based imidazole ion liquid for removing SO2 from smoke and preparation method of iron-based imidazole ion liquid

The invention discloses iron-based imidazole ion liquid for removing SO2 from smoke and a preparation method of the iron-based imidazole ion liquid. Anions of the ion liquid are combined with hydrogen on imidazole rings in the form of FeCl4-. The method includes the steps of putting 40 ml or 41.44 g of N-methylimidazole and 63 ml or 56.07 g of n-chlorobutane in a 250-ml pear-shaped bottle to be mixed according to the molar ratio of 1 to 1.2, conducting water bath ultrasonic auxiliary backflow heating at the temperature of 70 DEG C for 6 h, conducting liquid separation through a liquid separation hopper to obtain lower layer liquid, conducting washing three times through ethyl acetate of equal volumes to remove unreacted raw materials, conducting drying for 7 h to remove residual ethyl acetate and obtain a product [Bmim]Cl, adding ferric chloride to be stirred for 20 h under the magnetic force, conducting centrifuging to obtain upper layer liquid, conducting washing three times through distilled water to remove unreacted reactant, and conducting drying for 10 h to obtain the iron-based imidazole ion liquid. The iron-based imidazole ion liquid is short in preparation cycle, high in yield and simple in reaction by-product removal.
Owner:SICHUAN UNIV

Long-stroke high-voltage monostable permanent magnet operating mechanism with external disc spring

The invention discloses a long-stroke high-voltage monostable permanent magnet operating mechanism with an external disc spring. The long-stroke high-voltage monostable permanent magnet operating mechanism comprises a permanent magnet retention mechanism, an electromagnetic driving mechanism, a switching-off spring and a guide rod, wherein the permanent magnet retention mechanism comprises a retention static iron core, a permanent magnet, a switching-off coil and a retention moving iron core; the electromagnetic driving mechanism comprises a switching-on coil, a driving static iron core and a driving moving iron core; a non-magnetic material gasket is arranged between the permanent magnet retention mechanism and the electromagnetic driving mechanism; an axial groove is formed in the outer side wall of the driving moving iron core; a groove and pear-shaped through-holes are formed in the retention static iron core; and the switching-off spring is installed in the groove of the retention static iron core, and lugs are arranged on the lower end of the retention static iron core as well as on the upper end of the retention moving iron core. The long-stroke high-voltage monostable permanent magnet operating mechanism increases the switching-on retention force through the lugs arranged on the retention static iron core and the retention moving iron core; and through the combination of the switching-off spring and the switching-off coil, the permanent magnetic mechanism can eliminate the retention force of the permanent magnet on the retention moving iron core quickly in action, so that the permanent magnetic mechanism is switched off quickly.
Owner:扬州北辰电气集团有限公司

Nanometer titanium dioxide composite nitrogen-doped carbon nanofibers and preparation method and application thereof

The invention discloses nanometer titanium dioxide composite nitrogen-doped carbon nanofiber and a preparation method and application thereof. The nanofibers are prepared by the following steps: S1. preparing a DMF precursor solution of polyacrylonitrile; 2, uniformly mixing tetrabutyl titanate and the precursor solution to obtain an emulsion; and 3, electrospinning the emulsion to obtain precursor fibers; then performing pyrolysis and carbonization on the precursor fibers to obtain the nanofibers. The surface of the nano fiber provided by the invention is a balsam pear-shaped fold, and afterbeing prepared as a positive electrode of a lithium sulfide battery, the conductivity of the sulfide positive electrode can be improved and the lithium polysulfide shuttle effect can be reduced; Because of its unique three-dimensional self-supporting balsam pear fiber structure, it not only increases the adsorption sites of lithium polysulfide, but also greatly alleviates the volume expansion of the battery. 97% capacity can be maintained after 100 cycles at 0.2 C current density after the nanofibers are made into a three-dimensional self-supporting current collector, and the nanofibers have stable cycling performance and high specific capacity.
Owner:SOUTH CHINA NORMAL UNIVERSITY

Magnetic suspension solution concentration determination device capable of accelerating magnetic powder precipitation

The invention provides a magnetic suspension solution concentration determination device capable of accelerating magnetic powder precipitation. The magnetic suspension solution concentration determination device comprises a bracket, a pear-shaped bottle and a magnet, wherein a positioning hole is formed in the bracket and is used for inserting and positioning the pear-shaped bottle; the magnet is arranged at the bottom of the pear-shaped bottle and is in contact with the bottom of the pear-shaped bottle; the pear-shaped bottle comprises a top opening, a bottle body, a bottleneck and a bottom sealing opening; the diameter of the bottleneck is smaller than that of the bottle body; scale marked lines are marked on the bottle body and the bottle neck; and the diameter of the bottleneck close to the bottom sealing opening is gradually reduced so that the circular-arc-shaped bottom sealing opening is formed. The magnet is arranged at the bottom of the pear-shaped bottle and the magnetic field intensity of the magnet can be randomly selected; the pear-shaped bottle is arranged in a magnetic field of the magnet, so that magnetic powder can be naturally deposited under the effect of self gravity and the deposition speed is increased under action of the acting force of the magnetic field; and particularly, the acting force on the magnetic powder in the pear-shaped bottle in the bracket by the magnetic field is relatively large, and the deposition speed is very high.
Owner:KOCEL STEEL

Method for detecting aldicarb and metabolite of aldicarb in fruits and vegetables through graphene oxide dispersive solid-phase extraction

The invention discloses a method for detecting aldicarb and its metabolites in fruits and vegetables by graphene oxide dispersed solid-phase extraction, which belongs to the field of analytical chemistry detection. The method includes the following steps: (1) Extraction: Weigh the sample into a 50ml centrifuge tube, add acetonitrile, homogenize for 1min, then add 4g of anhydrous sodium sulfate and 1g of sodium chloride, shake and centrifuge to collect the supernatant in pears Concentrate to dryness by rotary evaporation in a water bath at 40°C. (2) Purification: Dissolve the residue with acetonitrile-0.1% formic acid aqueous solution, transfer to a 15mL centrifuge tube, add graphene oxide, vortex, stand still, and pass through a 0.22μm organic phase filter membrane. (3) Detection: The sample liquid after the filter membrane is detected by liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS / MS). The beneficial effect of the present invention is that a simple and rapid detection method for aldicarb and its metabolites is established by utilizing graphene oxide dispersive solid-phase extraction technology, the method is simple to operate, low in cost, can reduce sample matrix interference, and is suitable for fruits and vegetables detection.
Owner:JINING ENTRY EXIT INSPECTION & QUARANTINE BUREAU OF P R C

Method for synergistic extraction of iron in high-sulphur and high-arsenic gold concentrate leaching solution

The invention relates to a method of synergistic extraction of iron from a high-sulfur high-arsenic gold mine leaching liquid.The method comprises steps of mechanical-pulverizing gold mine by using a pulverizer and screening the pulverized gold mine through 100 meshes by using a sieve shaker to obtain a powdery sample; mixing hydrogen nitrate and the sample by a mass ratio of 1:1 and performing dissolution and oxidization to prepare a hydrogen nitrate leaching liquid; adjusting the iron content in the leaching liquid to 18.09g/L by using hydrochloric acid, and the adjusted liquid is used as raw materials for iron extraction; in a water-bath constant-temperature oscillator, pouring the organic phase and the raw materials for iron extraction with a phase ratio of 1:1 into a pear-shaped separatory funnel, oscillating, mixing, standing and separating, and the organic phase consisting of tri-butyl-phosphate and hexone with a ratio of 10-1:3; after the liquid separating, putting the organic phase containing Fe of 17.97 g/L and distilled water with a phase ratio of 1:2 into the water-bath constant-temperature oscillator for back extraction, therefore, iron can be obtained.The preparation method of the invention has characteristics of simple, quick, environment-friendly and improved purity degree of iron ion solution, therefore, a material for preparing high purity iron can be obtained.
Owner:DONGHUA UNIV

Explosion proof type three phase alternating current asynchronous motor used for electric automobile

The invention discloses an explosion proof type three phase alternating current asynchronous motor used for an electric automobile, which is provided with an explosion proof type housing, an explosion proof type junction box, a stator and a rotor, wherein a low loss cold rolled silicon steel plate is made of magnetic materials, the electromagnetic loads of the silicon steel plate are 1.0-1.45T of stator tooth flux density, 0.9-1.2T of stator yoke flux density, 1.0-1.4T of rotor tooth flux density, 0.6-0.9T of rotor yoke flux density, 0.5-0.65T of air-gap flux density, 3.0-5.5A/mm2 of stator winding electricity density, 1.2-3.5A/mm2 of rotor conducting bar electricity density and 180-280A/cm of line load; the stator and rotor air gap is 1.1-1.3 times larger than the air gap of industry YB2 series under the same power pole number, slot coordination is 24/22, the slot shape of the rotor is a pear shape with a round bottom and the like, a delta connection method or a Y connection method of maximum parallel branches is adopted for the three phase winding of the motor, and the rotor is a mouse-cage rotor; and H-level insulation and an IBGT (Insulated Gate Bipolar Transistor) insulated system are adopted for the motor. The explosion proof type three phase alternating current asynchronous motor operates safely and reliably in an explosive gas environment, is efficient and energy-saving, and has high torque, small vibration, low noise and large temperature rise margin.
Owner:NANYANG EXPLOSION PROTECTION XINPU ELECTRIC MOTORCO

Cultivation technique of freshwater shrimps

ActiveCN106035176ARich growing environmentHigh quality growth environmentClimate change adaptationAnimal feeding stuffFresh water organismSelf purification
The invention discloses a cultivation technique of freshwater shrimps. The cultivation technique comprises the following steps of (1) establishing a cultivation pond of which the bottom is flat and the two sides are slopes, laying loam soil at the bottom of the cultivation pond, laying a layer of maifan stones on the loam soil, and separately arranging a row of cultivation net cages of which the specification is 5m* 5m* 1m on the other two sides of the pond (except the two slopes); (2) half a month before breeding, performing disinfection treatment on the cultivation pond, and mounting oxygen supply equipment; (3) planting lythrum salicaria, aquatic iris and cyperus alternifolius on the slopes of the pond, planting dendrobium lohohense, potamogeton pectinatus and elodea nuttallii at the bottom of the pond, and putting pear-shaped bellamya in the pond to form a water body self-purification system; (4) designing a formula feed and fresh bait; (5) performing classified breeding, and performing gradient feeding; and (6) performing reasonable fishing. According to the cultivation technique disclosed by the invention, comprehensive nutrition can good-quality growth environment are provided for the growth of the freshwater shrimps, the growth speed of the freshwater shrimps can be notably increased, the immunity of the freshwater shrimps can be notably enhanced, the yield and the quality of the freshwater shrimps are improved, the survival rate of cultured shrimp larvae is increased, and the economic benefits of breeding households are guaranteed.
Owner:漯河市源汇区水产渔政站

Test method for simulating restoration of deformation sleeve under stratum confining pressure

The invention provides a test method for simulating restoration of a deformation sleeve under stratum confining pressure. The test method is characterized in that a universal hydraulic tester with a YS32-500 tetragonal column is used to generate external force by moving back and forth up and down, an impact reshaping tool fixed at the top center of the hydraulic tester is allowed to be fixed on the deformation sleeve right at the center of the bottom of the hydraulic tester by impact at certain speed, and reshaping force required in restoring the deformation sleeve and tension required by a lifting tool after reshaping of the impact reshaping tool can be tested by a strain plate and a static strain gauge in reshaping process. The deformation sleeve is provided with a clamping tool at a deformation section, and test of restoration of the deformation sleeve under specific confining pressure can be simulated by adjusting magnitude of torque of a bolt on the deformation sleeve. Restoration of the downhole deformation sleeve can be simulated truly, test result is accurate, and accurate construction parameters can be provided for restoration of the sleeve by a pear-shaped tube expander. The test method is suitable for the technical field of oil, natural gas downhole sleeve restoration.
Owner:SOUTHWEST PETROLEUM UNIV
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