The invention discloses a high-pressure small-flow gas distribution device and method, and belongs to the field of yield increasing and transforming processes and matched technologies. The high-pressure small-flow gas distribution device comprises a high-pressure gas
distributor, a gas inlet pipeline is connected to the inlet end of the high-pressure gas
distributor, and a plurality of gas injection branches are connected to the outlet end of the high-pressure gas
distributor; a volumetric flowmeter, a single-well
pressure control valve and a single-well high-pressure
gate valve are sequentially arranged on the gas injection
branch; the air inlet pipeline is connected with the compressor. The high-pressure gas distributor injects gas into a plurality of gas injection branches at the same time, a single-well high-pressure
gate valve is arranged in a matched mode, it is guaranteed that the difference between the
inlet pressure and the outlet pressure is constant, a volumetric flow meter is adopted for metering, constant output is achieved under a certain
pressure difference, the injection amount of each well is also guaranteed, continuous metering per second is changed into continuous multi-second metering, and the metering efficiency is greatly improved. And in a period of time,
continuous injection and metering accuracy are realized. The low-flow pressure of multiple wells under
high pressure can be achieved, the flow is stable, accurate injection amount and
continuous injection are guaranteed, and the gas injection requirements of
natural gas drive, air drive and the like are met.