The application discloses a
silicon-based
solid high-density
hydrogen storage material, a synthesis method and a
hydrogen adsorption
silicon method, wherein the synthesis method of the
silicon-based
solid high-density
hydrogen storage material comprises the following steps: taking
silicon chip cutting discarded silicon dust
powder / silicon mud as a basic
raw material, and obtaining silicon micro
powder with
nanometer size after cleaning and
drying; the purity of the silicon micro
powder is set to be 4.8N or more, the size is 50-200nm, and D50=80-130nm; the silicon micro powder is synthesized with
calcium metal to form layered
calcium silicide, specifically, the silicon micro powder is synthesized with
calcium micro powder to form layered
calcium silicide, then calcium ions existing between the layered
calcium silicide layers are removed, and layered siliconene is obtained, and the density of the layered siliconene is 1.5g / cm 3 The silicon-based
solid high-density
hydrogen storage material, the synthesis method and the
hydrogen adsorption silicon method provided by the application modify the basic
crystal lattice structure of silicon material into a layered stacked siliconene structure, form a quasi-two-dimensional substance arranged in a
honeycomb lattice plane, and have a wave mesoscopic / microscopic structure, and a large amount of hydrogen atoms can be adsorbed between the
layers.