The invention relates to the technical field of silver
alloy, in particular to a method for effectively inhibiting migration of silver ions in silver
alloy, which comprises the following steps: step 1, putting electrolytic silver with the purity of more than 99.99% into a
smelting furnace for
smelting, covering by using a covering agent, and obtaining molten silver after
smelting; 2, modified
silicon dioxide is added into the silver melt in the step 1, and silver
alloy melt is obtained; 3, the smelting furnace is vacuumized, then
mixed gas of
hydrogen and
nitrogen is introduced into the smelting furnace, and heat preservation is conducted for 20-60 min; and 4, the silver alloy melt is subjected to converter
casting after standing. According to the method for effectively inhibiting migration of the silver ions in the silver alloy, grains can be refined through
indium in the alloy, the
grain boundary structure can be improved, and migration of the silver ions along the
grain boundary is inhibited;
indium on the surface of the alloy can form a compact
indium oxide film on the surface of the silver alloy to isolate direct contact of external
moisture,
electrolyte and silver, so that
electrochemical dissolution and migration of silver ions are reduced.